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pediatric-advanced-life-support(PALS) Exam latest Questions and correctly answered

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PALS Exam latest Questions and correctly answered A 6 month old infant is unresponsive. You begin checking for breathing at the same time you check for the infants pulse. Which is the maximum time you should spend when trying to simultaneously check for breathing and palpate the infants pulse befo...

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  • April 30, 2022
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  • 2022/2023
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PALS Exam latest Questions and correctly answered
A 6 month old infant is unresponsive. You begin checking for breathing at the same time you check for
the infants pulse. Which is the maximum time you should spend when trying to simultaneously check for
breathing and palpate the infants pulse before starting CPR?

10 seconds

A 4 year old child is brought to the emergency department for seizures. The seizures stopped a few
minutes ago, but the child continues to have slow and irregular respirations. Which condition is mos t
consistent with your assessment?

Disordered Control of Breathing

An 8 year old child is brought to the emergency department with a 2 day history of lethargy and
polyuria. The child has new onset rapid, deep, and labored breathing. Which diagnostic test should you
order first?

blood glucose

After rectal administration of diazepam, an 8 year old boy with a history of seizures is no unresponsive
to painful stimuli. His respirations are shallow, at a rate of 10/min. His Oxygen saturati on is 94% on 2L of
NC oxygen. On examination, the child is snoring with poor chest rise and poor air entry bilaterally. What
action should you take next?

Reposition the patient, and insert an oral airway

After rectal administration of diazepam, an 8 year old boy with a history of seizures is no unresponsive
to painful stimuli. His respirations are shallow, at a rate of 10/min. His Oxygen saturation is 94% on 2L of
NC oxygen. On examination, the child is snoring with poor chest rise and poor air entry bilaterally. After
repositioning the patient and you insert an Oral airway, the patient continues to deteriorate. What next
step is the most appropriate?

Provide bag mask ventilation

A 6 year old child is found unresponsive, not breathing, and without a pulse. one health care worker
leaves to activate the emergency response system and get the resuscitation equipment. You and
another healthcare provider immediatly begin CPR. Which compression to ventilation ratio do you use?

15:2

In post resuscitation management after cardiac arrest, extra care should be taken to avoid repercussion
injury. what should the ideal oxygen saturation range most likely be?

94%-99%

, A 3 year old child is in cardiac arrest, and high quality CPR is in progress. You are the team leader. The
first rhythm check reveals the rhythm shown here. Defibrillation is attempted with a shock dose of 2
J/kg. after administration of the shock, what should you say to you team members?

"resume compressions"

A 4 year old child in cardiac arrest is brought to the emergency department by ambulance. High quality
CPR is being performed. The cardiac monitor displays the rhythm strip shown here. The estimated
weight of the child is 20 kg. What dose range should you use for the initial defibrillation?

2-4 J/kg

A 4 year old child in cardiac arrest is brought to the emergency department by ambulance. High quality
CPR is being performed. The cardiac monitor displays the rhythm strip shown here. The estimated
weight of the child is 20 kg. As the team leader, how many joules do you tell your team member to use
to perform initial Defib?

40 Joules

You are the team leader during a pediatric resuscitation attempt. which action is an element of high
quality CPR?

Allowing complete chest wall recoil after each compression

You are caring for a 3 month old boy with a 2 day history of fever, vomiting and diarrhea. His parents
state that he has been sleeping much more. His HR is 190/min, temp is 38.3 degrees C (101 F) blood
pressure is 59/29 mmHg, Resp rate is 70/min and shallow, and oxygen sat is 94% on 100% oxygen. His
capillary refills time is 4-5 seconds, and he has mottled, cool extremities. The infant weighs 6 Kg. Which
assessment finding indicates that the infant is in hypotensive shock?

blood pressure

You are caring for a 3 month old boy with a 2 day history of fever, vomiting and diarrhea. His parents
state that he has been sleeping much more. His HR is 190/min, temp is 38.3 degrees C (101 F) bloo d
pressure is 59/29 mmHg, Resp rate is 70/min and shallow, and oxygen sat is 94% on 100% oxygen. His
capillary refills time is 4-5 seconds, and he has mottled, cool extremities. The infant weighs 6 Kg. On the
basis of this infants presentation, which type of shock does this infant have?

hypovolemic shock

You are caring for a 3 month old boy with a 2 day history of fever, vomiting and diarrhea. His parents
state that he has been sleeping much more. His HR is 190/min, temp is 38.3 degrees C (101 F) bl ood
pressure is 59/29 mmHg, Resp rate is 70/min and shallow, and oxygen sat is 94% on 100% oxygen. His
capillary refills time is 4-5 seconds, and he has mottled, cool extremities. The infant weighs 6 Kg. You
have decided that this infant Needs fluid resuscitation. How much fluid should you administer?

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