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PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone.

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PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone.

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  • February 9, 2022
  • 11
  • 2021/2022
  • Exam (elaborations)
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GEANA


1

Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics?


Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning.

Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street.

Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism.

Kantian deontology is the correct ethical theory.
CONCEPT
Branches of Ethics
2

"Eating pork is morally wrong because the Torah forbids it."
To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement
likely appealing?


Conventionalism

Virtue-based ethics

Divine command theory

Kantian deontology
CONCEPT
Case Study: Animal Rights
3

Which of the following statements would you expect to hear from a
conventionalist?


"A culture's customs are unrelated to ethical truths."

"Morality cannot be compared across cultural borders."


, "The effects of an action on the culture determine its morality."

"The most important culture is the world's culture."
CONCEPT
Conventionalism
4

"Abortion is morally acceptable if it is legal here."
To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement
likely appealing?


Conventionalism

Kantian deontology

Utilitarianism

Virtue-based ethics
CONCEPT
Case Study: Abortion
5

Which of the following is an argument?


If I go to Washington D.C. next weekend, then I'll get you a souvenir.

I begin my day with a one-mile run, a shower, and a healthy breakfast.

Not getting enough sleep on a regular basis is a problem for many adults.

Janet studies every day and takes notes in class. She will probably do well in
the class for that reason.
CONCEPT
Introduction to Arguments
6

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