- Define differences between bone cells
- Understand difference between compact and spongy bone
- Understand basics of bone remodeling and bone repair
- Describe different joint classifications
- Define muscle fiber differences and types
- Understand basics of muscle contraction
- Understand basics of types of muscle contraction and muscle movement
- Describe what happens with aging of the m/s system
- Define types of fractures and in which populations they are most prevalent
- Understand basic patho of bone fracture
- Describe Support structure injuries, subluxation, and dislocation
- Describe Epicondylitis, tendinopathy, bursitis
- Define Myositis ossificans –patho and manifestations
- Define Rhabodomyolosis – patho, manifestations
- Define Compartment syndrome patho and manifestations
- Describe Osteoporosis – Basic opg/rankl/rank system, patho and manifestations, be able to
describe risk factors and different causes
- Define Osteomalacia – patho and manifestations
- Define Osteomyelitis – patho and manifestations
- Describe Paget disease – basic patho and manifestations
- Differentiate between inflammatory and noninflammatory joint disease
- OA and RA – patho, , manifestations
- Basics of bone tumors
- Describe Ankylosing Spondylitis -patho and manifestations
- Decribel Gout – patho, stages, and manifestations
- Understand differences between Contracture physiologic vs. pathologic
- Define Chronic Fatigue syndrome basic patho and manifestations
- Disuse atrophy – pahto and manifestations
- Fibromyalgia – patho and manifestations
- Poly/dermatomyositis basic patho and differences
Integument
- Aging changes of the skin
- Basic differences in lesions; primary and secondary
- Pressure ulcers; patho, manifestations, stages
- Describe Pruritus patho
- Different types of dermatitis patho and manifestations
- Differentiate between Psoriasis and pityriasis; define patho and manifestations of both
- Lichen planus patho and manifestations
- Acne basics; differentiate between different types, basic patho, manifestations
- DLE, basic patho and clinical manifestations
, - Erythema multiforme; differentiate between types; basic patho
- Pemphigus basic patho and manifestations
- Types of bacterial infections and viral infections; HSV, herpes zoster patho and
manifestations
- Fungal infections; describe different types
- Hives; describe basic patho of manifestations
- Scleroderma; describe basic pahto and manifestations
- Ticks and lyme disease; patho, manifestations, and stages
- Skin cancers; patho and manifestations
- Cold injuries basics
- Differentiate between different burn types
- Understand basics of burn shock
Neuro
- Describe Types of nervous cells
o Neuron (primary cell)
1. Primary fuel for neuron is glucose insulin NOT needed
2. 3 parts
➢ Cell body
❖ Called nuclei in the CNS
❖ Called ganglia or plexuses in the PNS
➢ Dendrites – carry impulses TOWARD the cell body afferent pathway
➢ Axons – carry impulses AWAY from the cell body efferent pathway
❖ Covered my myelin (which is formed and maintained by the
Schwann cell) except for at the nodes of Ranvier
interruptions of the myelin sheath
❖ Saltatory conduction – the flow between segments of myelin
that leads to increased velocity
*** conduction depends on presence of myelin and
diameter… larger the axon, the faster the rate
3. How to classify the neuron
➢ From sensory receptor to CNS = sensory (afferent) neuron
➢ From CNS to target organ = motor (efferent) neuron
o Neuroglial (supporting cells)
1. Astrocytes – the space between neurons… surrounds blood vessels in the CNS
2. Oligodendroglia – deposits myelin in the CNS… counterpart of the Schwann
cells
3. Ependymal cells – lines the CSF filled cavities of the CNS
4. Microglia – removes debris through phagocytosis in the CNS
- Understand Basics of the neuron
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller vicbanks. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.