This note pack is a complete summary with diagrams. It summarises the all the content for Topic 5 : Economic of South Africa Introduction. Chapter 1 : Structure of the Economy in the Focus Geography Grade 12 Learner's Book.
Topic 5 : economic of south africa introduction; chapter 1 : structure of the economy
January 21, 2022
August 1, 2022
7
2021/2022
Summary
Subjects
geography
grade 12
ecomonics
structure of the economy
geography notes
geography ieb
matric
notes
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
Edition:
ISBN:
Edition:
Written for
12th Grade
Geography
200
All documents for this subject (232)
2
reviews
By: oratilem95 • 1 year ago
By: cindykr • 1 year ago
Seller
Follow
Temone
Reviews received
Content preview
Structure of the Economy
Economic Sectors
Economic activities : The production & distribution of commodities
: Contribute to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of all countries are classified into 4
distinct sectors according to types of inputs required & types goods/services
produced
: Four Sectors - primary, secondary, tertiary & quaternary sectors
Primary Sector
Description
- Extracts (exploits) natural resources, include basic food & raw materials
- Start production cycle
- Mainly located rural areas
- Harvested, collected or extracted directly from earth or oceans
- Subsistence farming is primary activity although money not earned
Examples
- Agriculture (farming)
- Forestry
- Fishing
- Hunting
- Mining
- Quarrying (form of surface/ stone mining used for building & road-making)
- Subsistence farming
Secondary Sector
Description
- Processing primary raw materials finished products required by consumer
- Manufacturing process
- Add use & value to raw materials
- Commercial purposes
- Located urban areas
- Required access to transportation facilities. Semi-skilled & skilled labour required
- Large workforce (factory workers / manual labour)
, Examples
- Metalwork-iron & steel
- Wineries
- Fish canning
- Food processing
- Pulp & paper industries
- Textile production
- Chemical industries
- Building & construction & power production included
Tertiary Sector
Description
- Also known service industry
- Sector sells goods produced by secondary sector & provides commercial services to both general
population & businesses in al economic sectors
- All services to community
- Handle personal & business services
- Perform exchange function advanced economies
- Concentrated urban areas
- Semi-skilled & skilled workers
Examples
- Human services : health, education, tourism, leisure entertainment, local government, police &
military
- Physical services : banking, financial services, libraries, retail, wholesale, transportation of goods,
public transportation & garbage removal
- Electricity supply & water in sector
Quaternary Sector
Description
- Involves intellectual services, computer & information technology
- Advanced services
- More specialised knowledge
- Technical skills, information, communication skills
- Usually professional & office workers
- Technology enables free choice of location with labour costs
Examples
- Telemarketing
- Call centres
- Data processing
- Dissemination of information
- Consultation, Environmental management, Research on research conservation in sector
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Temone. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.87. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
