Class notes
Lecture Notes - Behavioural Neuroscience
An elaborate document (ca. 120 pages) with notes on all the lectures for behavioural neuroscience. It includes the text from the slides with the comments/explanation from the lecturer for each point. For some lectures (like lateralization or emotion) a lot of what the lecturer said was literally in...
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Uploaded on
December 3, 2021
Number of pages
130
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Bernd riedstra, bauke buwalda, gertjan van dijk, anton scheurink en sietse de boer
Contains
All classes
brain damage
lateralisation
lateralization
emotion
stress
health
psychiatry
psychiatric disorders
taste and smell
taste
smell
anorexia nervosa
eating disorders
aggression
als
neuroscience
behavioural neuroscience
pinel
Book Title: Biopsychology, ePub, Global Edition
Author(s): John Pinel, Steven Barnes
Edition: Unknown
ISBN: 9781292367682
Edition: 1
Class notes
Minor Neuroscience WBBY009-15 College aantekeningen/samenvatting voor tentamen deel 1
Other
Biological Psychology - Example Essays, Lecture notes and Reading Notes (Psychology of Mental Health Conversion course)
Other
Answered Practice questions for Behavioural Neuroscience
All for this textbook (5)
Institution
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (RuG)
Education
Minor Neuroscience
Course
Behavioural Neuroscience (WBBY01015)
All documents for this subject (3)
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Studying bundle - behavioural neuroscience
1. Class notes - Lecture notes behavioural neuroscience
2. Other - Practice questions for behavioural neuroscience
3. Other - Answered practice questions for behavioural neuroscience
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BEHAVIOURAL NEUROSCIENCE 1
Contents
Anorexia (15-11)..............................................................................................................................4
What is Anorexia?........................................................................................................................5
Cultural disease?......................................................................................................................8
Genetic disease?.....................................................................................................................10
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?..........................................................................................11
Hyperactivity..........................................................................................................................13
Starvation Experiment...........................................................................................................13
Neuromechanisms of Anorexia..................................................................................................14
Addictive compounds of Anorexia........................................................................................16
Lateralization (16-11)....................................................................................................................18
What to understand & know for the exam.................................................................................19
Behaviour and Lateralization.....................................................................................................20
Animals are just like humans.....................................................................................................22
Lateralization & the individual development............................................................................25
Lateralization & populations......................................................................................................27
Lateralization & communication...............................................................................................28
Damage (17-11).............................................................................................................................29
Brain damage.............................................................................................................................29
,BEHAVIOURAL NEUROSCIENCE 2
Brain tumors...........................................................................................................................29
Cerebrovascular disorders (e.g. strokes)................................................................................30
Closed-head injuries (skull remains intact, but brain is damaged, e.g. an concussion).........33
Infections of the brain (bacterial or viral)..............................................................................33
Neurotoxins............................................................................................................................34
Genetic factors.......................................................................................................................35
What happens when cells die?...............................................................................................35
Neurological diseases.................................................................................................................36
Epilepsy..................................................................................................................................36
Parkinson’s disease................................................................................................................38
Multiple sclerosis...................................................................................................................39
Alzheimer’s disease...............................................................................................................39
Animal models...........................................................................................................................40
Kindling model of epilepsy....................................................................................................41
Transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s..............................................................................41
MPTP model of Parkinson’s..................................................................................................42
Neuroplasticity...........................................................................................................................42
Psychiatry (18/11)..........................................................................................................................45
Schizophrenia.............................................................................................................................46
Affective Disorders: depression and mania or unipolar and bipolar.........................................54
,BEHAVIOURAL NEUROSCIENCE 3
Unipolar disorder/depression.................................................................................................55
Bipolar disorders: mood stabilizers.......................................................................................61
Emotion (19-11).............................................................................................................................67
The psychobiology and history of stress en emotion.................................................................68
The main physiological emotion/stress response systems (adaptation-reaction) en stress
indicators....................................................................................................................................79
Functional organisation SAM and HPA systems...................................................................79
Factors determining stress responsivity.................................................................................79
Controllability/predictability..................................................................................................81
Conclusion.............................................................................................................................82
The brain as target organ of stress hormones.............................................................................82
ALS (22-11)...................................................................................................................................88
History of ALS:..........................................................................................................................88
Treatment for ALS:....................................................................................................................90
What causes ALS?.....................................................................................................................92
Sport as a risk factor for ALS?..................................................................................................94
Role of testosterone....................................................................................................................95
Smell & Taste (23-11)...................................................................................................................97
Taste.........................................................................................................................................100
Taste receptors.....................................................................................................................102
, BEHAVIOURAL NEUROSCIENCE 4
Taste transduction................................................................................................................103
Basic tastes...........................................................................................................................104
Taste pathways.....................................................................................................................104
Smell........................................................................................................................................106
Olfactory receptors...............................................................................................................107
Vomeronasal organ..............................................................................................................109
Aggression (24-11)......................................................................................................................110
History of research of aggressive behaviour............................................................................119
Neuro-anatomical wave.......................................................................................................121
Neurochemical wave............................................................................................................125
Neuro-genomic wave...........................................................................................................127
Anorexia (15-11)
Anorexia: You’ll be dead before you’re thin enough
Combines brain and periphery functioning.
History of Anorexia Nervosa
● St. Hieronlymus of Stridon, church father and spiritual leader of a group of Roma
women, one of whom starved herself to death in 383AD. First known case of a eating
disorder.
● Dark Ages: a few cases of young women, thought to be possesed by Satan and cured by
exorcism