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PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Final 2

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PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Final 2

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  • November 7, 2021
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  • 2021/2022
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Intro to Ethics – PHIL 200
Unit Final
Which of the following statements supports egoism?

Answer: Self-determined ethics are more successful than ethics dictated by others.

"Abortion is acceptable if the woman doesn't want to be a mother."
To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing?

Answer: Egoism




m
Which of the following statements reflects conventionalism?




er as
co
Answer: Moral truths differ from culture to culture.




eH w
Which action demonstrates a shortcoming of virtue-based ethics?




o.
rs e
Answer: Donating to a charity out of a sense of superiority and ego
ou urc
On which of the following statements would a hedonic utilitarian and an idealist utilitarian
disagree?
o
aC s


Answer: Some goods can't be directly compared.
vi y re



According to egoism, what might an egoist think about when compelled to serve on a jury?

Answer: I have an important project at work I am obligated to complete this week.
ed d
ar stu




Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy?

Answer: Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation.
is




Ellie believes that every person should show compassion at all times.
Th




Which of the following actions is inconsistent with her belief?

Answer: Ellie calls the police on a homeless person who's sleeping too close to her storefront.
sh




Ingrid steals from a wealthy neighbor's excess so she can afford shoes for her children.
How would a utilitarian classify this action?

Answer: Obligatory




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