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Summary Reaction Paper.docx CEFS 501 Reaction Paper Liberty University CEFS 501: Ethical & Legal Issues in Counseling Summarize Value conflicts in counseling relationships occur easily and can be very challenging to acknowledge and address, but they also ha $7.49   Add to cart

Summary

Summary Reaction Paper.docx CEFS 501 Reaction Paper Liberty University CEFS 501: Ethical & Legal Issues in Counseling Summarize Value conflicts in counseling relationships occur easily and can be very challenging to acknowledge and address, but they also ha

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Reaction P CEFS 501 Reaction Paper Liberty University CEFS 501: Ethical & Legal Issues in Counseling Summarize Value conflicts in counseling relationships occur easily and can be very challenging to acknowledge and address, but they also have the ability to result in extremely serious consequ...

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  • May 18, 2021
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CEFS 501

Reaction Paper

Liberty University

CEFS 501: Ethical & Legal Issues in Counseling



Summarize

Value conflicts in counseling relationships occur easily and can be very challenging to

acknowledge and address, but they also have the ability to result in extremely serious

consequences. According to the ACA Code of Ethics (2014), personal values must be

acknowledged and counselors must “avoid imposing values that are inconsistent with counseling

goals” (American Counseling Association [ACA], 2014). The decision on whether to refer a

client to another professional or not, solely based on the conflicting values, can be challenging

but should always be addressed by seeking supervision and guidance from other professionals

and literature, as well as understanding how the ACA Code of Ethics is expected to be

interpreted (Kocet & Herlihy, 2014).

According to Kocet and Herlihy (2014), some literature is contradicting in terms of value-

based referrals. In Ward v. Wilbanks, both sides of the argument were able to provide literary

evidence that their views on the matter were justified, which leads us to believe that there are no

clear guidelines for abiding by the ACA Code of Ethics in this area. The main argument within

this discussion appears to be regarding the challenge of distinguishing value-based referrals and

competence-based referrals due to the fact that a counselor with values that conflict with a

client’s values would prevent the counselor from effectively treating the client. However, by

examining and acknowledging our values and seeking supervision when presented with a value-

based conflict, effective counselors would ideally be able to put their values aside to treat a client

in an unbiased, unprejudiced manner (Kocet & Herlihy, 2014).

, Standard A.11.b. of the ACA Code of Ethics (ACA, 2014) states that counselors should

use referrals as a last resort because the ultimate goal for counselors is to put the needs of clients

above their own. Referrals should be reserved for instances when the counselor lacks

competence in an area in which the client needs treatment. When a referral is under

consideration, it is important to evaluate what is in the best interest of the client, so the counselor

avoids harming the client in any way, including potential discrimination or abandonment. Value-

based referrals are a clear indicator of discrimination and a lack of ability to put the needs of the

client above the needs of the counselor (Martz & Kaplan, 2014).

The counseling profession, at times, appears to stray from the values instilled in

Christianity, but a true understanding of Christianity helps us to practice in a way that honors

God while also honoring our commitment to the counseling profession. By understanding the

themes addressed by Sells and Hagedorn (2016), we can gain an understanding of God’s overall

desire for us and integrate that into our practice as counselors (Sells & Hagedorn, 2016).

By examining ourselves in terms of exclusion, inclusion, differentiation, and embrace, we

can integrate our faith into our profession by distinguishing ourselves from other belief systems

but also by acknowledging others’ differences and embrace those differences. Only after this

acknowledgment, Christian counselors are able to understand that, despite differences, everyone

is worthy of love and acceptance. Counselors can view their work as right in the eyes of The

Lord without feeling as though they are compromising when value conflicts arise (Sells &

Hagedorn, 2016).

Reflect

For so long, I have believed in the idea that you can either be a religious counselor or a

secular counselor. After reading these articles, I have a better understanding of what it means to

incorporate personal values in a counseling relationship, while avoiding imposing said values on

the client. I have been told “leave your values outside of the counseling office,” which now does

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