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CMN 568 BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24|ALL GRADED A+|ALL FULLY SOLVED|DOWNLOAD TO PASS|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
CMN 568 BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24|ALL GRADED A+|ALL FULLY SOLVED|DOWNLOAD TO PASS|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
[Show more]CMN 568 BUNDLED EXAMS 2023/24|ALL GRADED A+|ALL FULLY SOLVED|DOWNLOAD TO PASS|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
[Show more]Risk Factors for GI Disorders 
- Family Hx of GI disorders. 
- Chronic laxative use, alcohol use; tobacco use. 
- Chronic high stress levels. 
- Allergic reactions to food or medications. 
- Long term GI conditions such as ulcerative colitis may predispose to colorectal cancer. 
- Previous abdominal...
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Add to cartRisk Factors for GI Disorders 
- Family Hx of GI disorders. 
- Chronic laxative use, alcohol use; tobacco use. 
- Chronic high stress levels. 
- Allergic reactions to food or medications. 
- Long term GI conditions such as ulcerative colitis may predispose to colorectal cancer. 
- Previous abdominal...
hematuria absccence of urologic infections requires 
upper urinary tract imagining and cytoscopy 
 
 
 
what is considered the upper urological tract 
kidneys and ureters 
 
 
 
what are sources for upper tract hematuria 
most common to least 
1. stone disease 
2. medical kidney dz (glomerulonephrit...
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Add to carthematuria absccence of urologic infections requires 
upper urinary tract imagining and cytoscopy 
 
 
 
what is considered the upper urological tract 
kidneys and ureters 
 
 
 
what are sources for upper tract hematuria 
most common to least 
1. stone disease 
2. medical kidney dz (glomerulonephrit...
the test used to check for corneal light reflex in each eye, and its symmetry is called 
hirshberg test 
 
 
 
What is the difference in recurrent sinusitis and chronic sinusitis 
recurrent is defined as successive episodes of bacterial infections of the sinuses each lasting less than 30 days and se...
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Add to cartthe test used to check for corneal light reflex in each eye, and its symmetry is called 
hirshberg test 
 
 
 
What is the difference in recurrent sinusitis and chronic sinusitis 
recurrent is defined as successive episodes of bacterial infections of the sinuses each lasting less than 30 days and se...
Fever causes by age in infants? 
Causes: 
 
Less than 1month: Group B Strep, E. Coli 
 
1 mo-3 mo: strep pneumoniae, H. Influenzae, N. Meningitidis 
 
Fever without source of infection: most common cause – H.Influenza Type B & Strep Pneumoniae 
 
 
 
Fever appearance in infants for non toxic vs to...
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Add to cartFever causes by age in infants? 
Causes: 
 
Less than 1month: Group B Strep, E. Coli 
 
1 mo-3 mo: strep pneumoniae, H. Influenzae, N. Meningitidis 
 
Fever without source of infection: most common cause – H.Influenza Type B & Strep Pneumoniae 
 
 
 
Fever appearance in infants for non toxic vs to...
T/F: all FB participants will make an A on the next 568 exam. 
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE 
 
 
 
T/F: those who do not participate in the FB group are doomed. 
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE 
 
 
 
1. Off label use is: 
a. medication prescribed at a patients request 
b. med prescribed for a condition not listed as an...
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Add to cartT/F: all FB participants will make an A on the next 568 exam. 
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE 
 
 
 
T/F: those who do not participate in the FB group are doomed. 
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE 
 
 
 
1. Off label use is: 
a. medication prescribed at a patients request 
b. med prescribed for a condition not listed as an...
with bronchitis and blood should try 
course of abx, follow up if conditions worsen 
 
 
 
Candidates for treatment of LTBI if induration between 5 and 9 mm 
contact with TB person, fibrotic chanes on CXR consistent with TB, organ transplants and immunosuppressed patiensts 
 
 
 
candiates for tx fo...
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Add to cartwith bronchitis and blood should try 
course of abx, follow up if conditions worsen 
 
 
 
Candidates for treatment of LTBI if induration between 5 and 9 mm 
contact with TB person, fibrotic chanes on CXR consistent with TB, organ transplants and immunosuppressed patiensts 
 
 
 
candiates for tx fo...
Which of the following H/A complaints warrants immediate attention and referral? 
a. A unilateral, throbbing H/A, lasting several hours, even days. 
b. Sudden intense H/A, reaching its intensity in just a few minutes. 
c. Daily vise-like H/A, worse in the back of the head. 
d. Pt is restless and agi...
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Add to cartWhich of the following H/A complaints warrants immediate attention and referral? 
a. A unilateral, throbbing H/A, lasting several hours, even days. 
b. Sudden intense H/A, reaching its intensity in just a few minutes. 
c. Daily vise-like H/A, worse in the back of the head. 
d. Pt is restless and agi...
Red flag: new onset on patient over 
50 
 
 
 
What is a thunderclap headache 
worst headache of your life, comes on quick. it is a red flag in adults 
 
 
 
is headache accompanied by fever a red flag for adults 
yes 
 
 
 
iis headache associated with recent head trauma a red flag for adults 
yes ...
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Add to cartRed flag: new onset on patient over 
50 
 
 
 
What is a thunderclap headache 
worst headache of your life, comes on quick. it is a red flag in adults 
 
 
 
is headache accompanied by fever a red flag for adults 
yes 
 
 
 
iis headache associated with recent head trauma a red flag for adults 
yes ...
virchows triad 
likelihood of getting a PE increases when you have hypercoagulability, venous statis, and injury to vessel wall 
 
 
 
most common cause of idiopathic hypercoagulability 
factor 5 leiden 
 
 
 
most common signs of PE 
difficult to nail down signs and symptoms but dyspnea, chest pain...
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Add to cartvirchows triad 
likelihood of getting a PE increases when you have hypercoagulability, venous statis, and injury to vessel wall 
 
 
 
most common cause of idiopathic hypercoagulability 
factor 5 leiden 
 
 
 
most common signs of PE 
difficult to nail down signs and symptoms but dyspnea, chest pain...
What is the best way to assess and diagnose asthma? 
Detailed medical history and focus upper airway assessment. Spirometer in kids older than 4 or peak flow 
 
 
Step 1 
Intermittent asthma 
All age groups 
 
SABA 
Like albuterol prn 
 
 
Step 2 
0-4y 
low dose ICS and SABA 
Alternative: Cromolyn o...
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Add to cartWhat is the best way to assess and diagnose asthma? 
Detailed medical history and focus upper airway assessment. Spirometer in kids older than 4 or peak flow 
 
 
Step 1 
Intermittent asthma 
All age groups 
 
SABA 
Like albuterol prn 
 
 
Step 2 
0-4y 
low dose ICS and SABA 
Alternative: Cromolyn o...
Painful, often multiple, usually bilateral mobile masses that fluctuate in size in the breast. 
a. Fibroadenoma 
b. Fibrocystic breast changes 
c. Breast Abscess 
d. Carcinoma of the breast 
b. Fibrocystic changes 
P. 122 
 
 
 
The essentials of diagnosis for ________________, include: 
- Painful, ...
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Add to cartPainful, often multiple, usually bilateral mobile masses that fluctuate in size in the breast. 
a. Fibroadenoma 
b. Fibrocystic breast changes 
c. Breast Abscess 
d. Carcinoma of the breast 
b. Fibrocystic changes 
P. 122 
 
 
 
The essentials of diagnosis for ________________, include: 
- Painful, ...
USPTF lung cancer screening 
screening with low dose chest ct in high risk individuals 3 years in a row. 
 
 
 
solitaroy pulmonary nodule 
3 cm isolated nodule "coin lesion" not associated with adenopathy, infiltrate, atelectasis. Finding significant for malignancy (95 percent of x) 
 
 
 
S/S of...
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Add to cartUSPTF lung cancer screening 
screening with low dose chest ct in high risk individuals 3 years in a row. 
 
 
 
solitaroy pulmonary nodule 
3 cm isolated nodule "coin lesion" not associated with adenopathy, infiltrate, atelectasis. Finding significant for malignancy (95 percent of x) 
 
 
 
S/S of...
Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the diagnosis of stress and adjustment disorders? 
a. Anxiety and depression clearly secondary to an identifiable stress. 
b. Subsequent symptoms require a larger stressor to be elicited. 
c. Alcohol is commonly used in self-treatment. 
d. all of the above 
b. S...
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Add to cartWhich of the following is NOT TRUE of the diagnosis of stress and adjustment disorders? 
a. Anxiety and depression clearly secondary to an identifiable stress. 
b. Subsequent symptoms require a larger stressor to be elicited. 
c. Alcohol is commonly used in self-treatment. 
d. all of the above 
b. S...
What are some factors that have contributed to TB morbidity? 
HIV/AIDS, Immigration, TB in congregate settings, multidrug-resistant TB, and funding cuts. 
 
 
Who is at highest risk for developing TB? 
Close contacts to a known or suspected TB person, foreign-born where TB is common, travel to TB pr...
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Add to cartWhat are some factors that have contributed to TB morbidity? 
HIV/AIDS, Immigration, TB in congregate settings, multidrug-resistant TB, and funding cuts. 
 
 
Who is at highest risk for developing TB? 
Close contacts to a known or suspected TB person, foreign-born where TB is common, travel to TB pr...
Myopia 
nearsightedness. objects nearby are in focus, distant objects are blurred. focus is anterior to retina. Need divergent lenses 
 
 
 
Hyperopia 
farsightedness. Infants have a hyperoptic reaction that diminshes in toddler years. Can lead to crossed eyed (esotropia) and amblyopia (loss of visi...
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Add to cartMyopia 
nearsightedness. objects nearby are in focus, distant objects are blurred. focus is anterior to retina. Need divergent lenses 
 
 
 
Hyperopia 
farsightedness. Infants have a hyperoptic reaction that diminshes in toddler years. Can lead to crossed eyed (esotropia) and amblyopia (loss of visi...
OE first line antibiotic: Class, Route, Dosage, and Duration 
•Fluoroquinolone 
•Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex) contain cipro and a steroid for inflammation. 
•4 gtts BID x 7 days 
•Covers pseudomonas and Staph 
 
 
 
In OE, is Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex) safe to use if TM...
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Add to cartOE first line antibiotic: Class, Route, Dosage, and Duration 
•Fluoroquinolone 
•Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex) contain cipro and a steroid for inflammation. 
•4 gtts BID x 7 days 
•Covers pseudomonas and Staph 
 
 
 
In OE, is Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex) safe to use if TM...
Amylase (AML) 
•Enzyme that digests starch & glucose. Produced by pancreas, salivary glands, and lung tumors. The small amount absorbed in the circulation is excreted by the kidneys. 
 
 
 
what can cause AML to be increased 
pancreatitis (degree of elevation may not correlate with severity of 
op...
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Add to cartAmylase (AML) 
•Enzyme that digests starch & glucose. Produced by pancreas, salivary glands, and lung tumors. The small amount absorbed in the circulation is excreted by the kidneys. 
 
 
 
what can cause AML to be increased 
pancreatitis (degree of elevation may not correlate with severity of 
op...
Another word for indigestion 
dyspepsia = a symptom 
 
 
 
Main causes of dyspepsia 
stomach ulcer or acid reflux 
PUD or GERD 
 
 
 
Patients who should have an endoscopy due to dyspepsia? 
> 60 yo 
younger if have alarm symptoms 
 
 
 
Patients who test negative for h. pylori or was treated for...
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Add to cartAnother word for indigestion 
dyspepsia = a symptom 
 
 
 
Main causes of dyspepsia 
stomach ulcer or acid reflux 
PUD or GERD 
 
 
 
Patients who should have an endoscopy due to dyspepsia? 
> 60 yo 
younger if have alarm symptoms 
 
 
 
Patients who test negative for h. pylori or was treated for...
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