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NREMT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
NREMT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS RATED A+ EXAM BUNDLE
[Show more]NREMT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS RATED A+ EXAM BUNDLE
[Show more]The primary assessment of an adult with chest pain includes: 
 
A. Identifying the specific cause of the patient's pain. 
B. Ensuring the scene is safe. 
C. Determine the transport priority. 
D. Reassessing vital signs. - C. Determine the transport priority. 
 
You are caring for a six-year-old pa...
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Add to cartThe primary assessment of an adult with chest pain includes: 
 
A. Identifying the specific cause of the patient's pain. 
B. Ensuring the scene is safe. 
C. Determine the transport priority. 
D. Reassessing vital signs. - C. Determine the transport priority. 
 
You are caring for a six-year-old pa...
You arrive to find a 48 year old male complaining that his chest feels heavy. The patient is awake and talking to you. During your assessment, you note that his skin is pale, cool, and clammy. Your first step is to: 
A. Apply your AED 
B. Administer supplemental oxygen 
C. Obtain a past medical hist...
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Add to cartYou arrive to find a 48 year old male complaining that his chest feels heavy. The patient is awake and talking to you. During your assessment, you note that his skin is pale, cool, and clammy. Your first step is to: 
A. Apply your AED 
B. Administer supplemental oxygen 
C. Obtain a past medical hist...
NREMT PRACTICE TEST BANK - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE
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Add to cartNREMT PRACTICE TEST BANK - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE
Medical Direction - Oversight of the patient-care aspects of an EMS system by the Medical Director. 
 
Protocols - lists of steps, such as assessments and interventions, to be taken in different situations. Protocols are developed by the Medical Director of an EMS system 
 
Offline Direction - co...
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Add to cartMedical Direction - Oversight of the patient-care aspects of an EMS system by the Medical Director. 
 
Protocols - lists of steps, such as assessments and interventions, to be taken in different situations. Protocols are developed by the Medical Director of an EMS system 
 
Offline Direction - co...
Shaken Baby Syndrome can cause which of the following conditions? 
 
(A) Hypoglycemia 
(B) Abdominal bruising 
(C) Subdural hematoma 
(D) Lower extremity fracture - (C) Subdural hematoma 
 
Which law protects an EMT if the EMT acts in good faith, is not negligent, acts within the scope of practice,...
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Add to cartShaken Baby Syndrome can cause which of the following conditions? 
 
(A) Hypoglycemia 
(B) Abdominal bruising 
(C) Subdural hematoma 
(D) Lower extremity fracture - (C) Subdural hematoma 
 
Which law protects an EMT if the EMT acts in good faith, is not negligent, acts within the scope of practice,...
Your patient a 52 year old male complaining of dull, achy chest pains. He is alert and oriented but upon assessment, you notice his skin is pale, cool and clammy. What is your next step? - Administer Supplemental oxygen 
 
Cardiac Compromise - Any type of heart problem. Cardiac compromise is a bla...
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Add to cartYour patient a 52 year old male complaining of dull, achy chest pains. He is alert and oriented but upon assessment, you notice his skin is pale, cool and clammy. What is your next step? - Administer Supplemental oxygen 
 
Cardiac Compromise - Any type of heart problem. Cardiac compromise is a bla...
The umbilical cord is wrapped tightly around the baby's neck and you have tried unsuccessfully to slip the cord over the head. What should your next course of action be? 
 
A. Push the baby's head into the vagina until the cord comes loose 
 
B. Clamp the cord in two places and cut it in the middl...
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Add to cartThe umbilical cord is wrapped tightly around the baby's neck and you have tried unsuccessfully to slip the cord over the head. What should your next course of action be? 
 
A. Push the baby's head into the vagina until the cord comes loose 
 
B. Clamp the cord in two places and cut it in the middl...
What differences in a child's airway might make airway management more difficult than in an adult? 
 
A. smaller jaw, smaller teeth 
B. longer airway and small tongue 
C. a smaller jaw and a proportionally larger tongue 
D. There are no anatomic differences that affect airway management in children...
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Add to cartWhat differences in a child's airway might make airway management more difficult than in an adult? 
 
A. smaller jaw, smaller teeth 
B. longer airway and small tongue 
C. a smaller jaw and a proportionally larger tongue 
D. There are no anatomic differences that affect airway management in children...
You are called to see a 65 y/o hypertensive female with squeezing chest pain that radiates down her left arm to neck and jaw. She says her heartbeat is faster, she is having difficulty breathing, and she has felt weak for the past couple of days. Which of the following is the most appropriate first ...
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Add to cartYou are called to see a 65 y/o hypertensive female with squeezing chest pain that radiates down her left arm to neck and jaw. She says her heartbeat is faster, she is having difficulty breathing, and she has felt weak for the past couple of days. Which of the following is the most appropriate first ...
You are called to assist an adult with chest pain. The patient has a cardiac history of two-posterior myocardial infarctions. He is conscious and alert, stating he is having a hard time breathing, and the chest pain worsens when he attempts to lay flat on his back. His skin is pale and hot, while au...
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Add to cartYou are called to assist an adult with chest pain. The patient has a cardiac history of two-posterior myocardial infarctions. He is conscious and alert, stating he is having a hard time breathing, and the chest pain worsens when he attempts to lay flat on his back. His skin is pale and hot, while au...
The cold zone or clean zone is - an area where adequate decontamination has ensured that there will be no spread of any hazardous materials and EMS are able to fully treat patients. 
 
Traffic law requires that an ambulance must - stop for a stopped school bus and wait until the bus driver turns o...
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Add to cartThe cold zone or clean zone is - an area where adequate decontamination has ensured that there will be no spread of any hazardous materials and EMS are able to fully treat patients. 
 
Traffic law requires that an ambulance must - stop for a stopped school bus and wait until the bus driver turns o...
A) An exaggerated immune system response to any substance - Which of the following MOST accurately defines an allergic reaction? 
A) An exaggerated immune system response to any substance 
B) Destruction of the immune system by an external substance 
C) A release of erythrocytes in response to a fo...
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Add to cartA) An exaggerated immune system response to any substance - Which of the following MOST accurately defines an allergic reaction? 
A) An exaggerated immune system response to any substance 
B) Destruction of the immune system by an external substance 
C) A release of erythrocytes in response to a fo...
In trauma a low pulse pressure suggests? - Significant blood loss 
 
Blood pressure has a direct effect on? - The perfusion of the bodys tissues 
 
Cells that die during a stroke are called? - Infarcted cells 
 
You are called to a home where a 91 year old man has had a syncopal episode and is vo...
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Add to cartIn trauma a low pulse pressure suggests? - Significant blood loss 
 
Blood pressure has a direct effect on? - The perfusion of the bodys tissues 
 
Cells that die during a stroke are called? - Infarcted cells 
 
You are called to a home where a 91 year old man has had a syncopal episode and is vo...
In the START triage model, what is the respiratory rate that is used to identify priority 1 adult patients? 
 
a. greater than 25 breaths/min 
b. greater than 30 breaths/min 
c. greater than 20 breaths/min 
d. greater than 40 breaths/min - b. greater than 30 breaths/min 
 
EXPLANATION: The thresho...
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Add to cartIn the START triage model, what is the respiratory rate that is used to identify priority 1 adult patients? 
 
a. greater than 25 breaths/min 
b. greater than 30 breaths/min 
c. greater than 20 breaths/min 
d. greater than 40 breaths/min - b. greater than 30 breaths/min 
 
EXPLANATION: The thresho...
Crenation - Shrinking of a cell due to osmosis. 
 
Hemolysis - Breaking of a cell. 
 
Atrophy (of a cell) - Also involves the shrinking of a cell, but is not due to an osmotic force, and is usually due to tissue breakdown. 
 
Hypertrophy (of a cell) - Enlarging or thickening of a cell. 
 
Class ...
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Add to cartCrenation - Shrinking of a cell due to osmosis. 
 
Hemolysis - Breaking of a cell. 
 
Atrophy (of a cell) - Also involves the shrinking of a cell, but is not due to an osmotic force, and is usually due to tissue breakdown. 
 
Hypertrophy (of a cell) - Enlarging or thickening of a cell. 
 
Class ...
Snoring respirations are most rapidly managed by - correctly positioning the head 
 
Which of the following patients would be most in need of a rapid trauma assessment? - an awake and alert 19-year-old man with a small caliber gunshot wound to the abdomen 
 
Which of the following bones is affecte...
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Add to cartSnoring respirations are most rapidly managed by - correctly positioning the head 
 
Which of the following patients would be most in need of a rapid trauma assessment? - an awake and alert 19-year-old man with a small caliber gunshot wound to the abdomen 
 
Which of the following bones is affecte...
Cardio vascular system - made up of the heart and the blood vessels, circulation of blood into the right atrium to the right ventricle out to the lungs back into the left atrium to the left ventricle out through the body. 
 
Cardiac conductive system - electrical impulses and specialized muscles t...
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Add to cartCardio vascular system - made up of the heart and the blood vessels, circulation of blood into the right atrium to the right ventricle out to the lungs back into the left atrium to the left ventricle out through the body. 
 
Cardiac conductive system - electrical impulses and specialized muscles t...
White Paper - In 1966, a paper titled "Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society" is published by the National Academy of Sciences. This paper, commonly referred to as ________ __________ is considered the birth of modern EMS 
 
American Heart Association - In the ...
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Add to cartWhite Paper - In 1966, a paper titled "Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society" is published by the National Academy of Sciences. This paper, commonly referred to as ________ __________ is considered the birth of modern EMS 
 
American Heart Association - In the ...
Emphysema - Shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, possible weight loss 
 
Stroke - 1-sided weakness, partial/complete loss of the ability to use words, headache/confusion, dizziness, impaired vision, ^BP, unequal pupils and seizures 
 
Myocardial Infarction - Angina, Shortness of breath, dizzn...
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Add to cartEmphysema - Shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, possible weight loss 
 
Stroke - 1-sided weakness, partial/complete loss of the ability to use words, headache/confusion, dizziness, impaired vision, ^BP, unequal pupils and seizures 
 
Myocardial Infarction - Angina, Shortness of breath, dizzn...
You were called to see a 65 year old hypertensive female with squeezing chest pain that radiates down her left arm to her neck angel she says her heart beat as fast as she is having difficulty breathing and she has felt weak for the past couple of days which is the phone is the most appropriate for ...
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Add to cartYou were called to see a 65 year old hypertensive female with squeezing chest pain that radiates down her left arm to her neck angel she says her heart beat as fast as she is having difficulty breathing and she has felt weak for the past couple of days which is the phone is the most appropriate for ...
Hypovolemia - A state of decreased blood volume. Shock. 
 
Acute - With rapid onset. 
 
Agonal Respirations - Gasping type respirations that have no pattern and occur very infrequently; a sign of impending cardiac or respitory arrest. 
 
Apneic - Temporary absence or cessation of breathing. 
 
A...
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Add to cartHypovolemia - A state of decreased blood volume. Shock. 
 
Acute - With rapid onset. 
 
Agonal Respirations - Gasping type respirations that have no pattern and occur very infrequently; a sign of impending cardiac or respitory arrest. 
 
Apneic - Temporary absence or cessation of breathing. 
 
A...
EMT (basic) level of training - Provide basic, immediate care including bleeding control, CPR, AED, and emergency childbirth. Advanced oxygen and ventilation skills, pulse oximetry, noninvasive blood pressure monitoring, and administration of certain medications. 
 
EMT roles and responsibilities -...
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Add to cartEMT (basic) level of training - Provide basic, immediate care including bleeding control, CPR, AED, and emergency childbirth. Advanced oxygen and ventilation skills, pulse oximetry, noninvasive blood pressure monitoring, and administration of certain medications. 
 
EMT roles and responsibilities -...
While treating a patient, you call your supervising hospital on your cell phone and speak to the on- duty medical director regarding treatment of a patient with chest pain. The medical director authorizes an additional dose of nitroglycerin, outside of normal protocol. This is an example of 
a- stan...
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Add to cartWhile treating a patient, you call your supervising hospital on your cell phone and speak to the on- duty medical director regarding treatment of a patient with chest pain. The medical director authorizes an additional dose of nitroglycerin, outside of normal protocol. This is an example of 
a- stan...
When assessing a conscious patient with an MOI that suggests spinal injury, you should: - determine if the strength in all extremities is equal. 
 
During your assessment of a 20-year-old man with a severe headache and nausea, you ask him when his headache began, but he does not answer your questio...
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Add to cartWhen assessing a conscious patient with an MOI that suggests spinal injury, you should: - determine if the strength in all extremities is equal. 
 
During your assessment of a 20-year-old man with a severe headache and nausea, you ask him when his headache began, but he does not answer your questio...
Abortion - A spontaneous or elective termination of pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation 
 
Abrasion - An injury resulting from friction of the skin against an object. Results in the removal of the epidermis. 
 
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) - A blanket term for a number of conditions affe...
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Add to cartAbortion - A spontaneous or elective termination of pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation 
 
Abrasion - An injury resulting from friction of the skin against an object. Results in the removal of the epidermis. 
 
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) - A blanket term for a number of conditions affe...
Initial Assessment: B-SMNAC - - BSI (body substance isolation); 
- Scene Safety; 
- Mechanism of Injury (MOI)/Nature of Illness (NOI); 
- Number of Patients; 
- Assistance (additional units, Fire, Police, etc.); 
- C-spine (and/or C-collar) 
 
Initial Assessment: G-CAAT - - General Impression; 
- ...
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Add to cartInitial Assessment: B-SMNAC - - BSI (body substance isolation); 
- Scene Safety; 
- Mechanism of Injury (MOI)/Nature of Illness (NOI); 
- Number of Patients; 
- Assistance (additional units, Fire, Police, etc.); 
- C-spine (and/or C-collar) 
 
Initial Assessment: G-CAAT - - General Impression; 
- ...
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