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Chapter 4: Bacteria and Archaea
Chapter 4: Bacteria and Archaea
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[Show more](Essay) History of Mass Incarceration in the U.S. and the problems with the system. - 
Mass incarceration is a massive system of racial and social control. It is the process by 
which people are swept into the criminal justice system, branded criminals and felons, 
locked up for longer periods of ...
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Add to cart(Essay) History of Mass Incarceration in the U.S. and the problems with the system. - 
Mass incarceration is a massive system of racial and social control. It is the process by 
which people are swept into the criminal justice system, branded criminals and felons, 
locked up for longer periods of ...
(Essay) History of Mass Incarceration in the U.S. and the problems with the system. - 
Mass incarceration is a massive system of racial and social control. It is the process by 
which people are swept into the criminal justice system, branded criminals and felons, 
locked up for longer periods of ...
Preview 2 out of 5 pages
Add to cart(Essay) History of Mass Incarceration in the U.S. and the problems with the system. - 
Mass incarceration is a massive system of racial and social control. It is the process by 
which people are swept into the criminal justice system, branded criminals and felons, 
locked up for longer periods of ...
A 3-year-old boy is brought to the emergency room because of a possible diazepam 
(Valium) overdose. He is lethargic and confused, and his vital signs are: pulse rate 100 
beats/minute, respiratory rate 20 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 70/30. Which 
nursing intervention has the highest prior...
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Add to cartA 3-year-old boy is brought to the emergency room because of a possible diazepam 
(Valium) overdose. He is lethargic and confused, and his vital signs are: pulse rate 100 
beats/minute, respiratory rate 20 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 70/30. Which 
nursing intervention has the highest prior...
assertive inquiry 
- Can disclose info to medicare /CMS without consent 
- What medication can alter absorption of antipsychotics? 
-NMS is like S&M; 
-you get hot (hyperpyrexia) 
-stiff (increased muscle tone) 
-sweaty (diaphoresis) 
-BP, pulse, and respirations go up & 
-you start to drool - NMS 
...
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Add to cartassertive inquiry 
- Can disclose info to medicare /CMS without consent 
- What medication can alter absorption of antipsychotics? 
-NMS is like S&M; 
-you get hot (hyperpyrexia) 
-stiff (increased muscle tone) 
-sweaty (diaphoresis) 
-BP, pulse, and respirations go up & 
-you start to drool - NMS 
...
Absorption - movement of drug particles from GI tract to body fluids by passive 
absorption, active aborption or pinocytosis 
Active absorption - requires a carrier such as an enzyme or protein to move the drug 
against a concentration gradient. 
autonomy - independence, the right to self determin...
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Add to cartAbsorption - movement of drug particles from GI tract to body fluids by passive 
absorption, active aborption or pinocytosis 
Active absorption - requires a carrier such as an enzyme or protein to move the drug 
against a concentration gradient. 
autonomy - independence, the right to self determin...
12-year-old Hilary is brought to the emergency room by her parents with severe 
abdominal pain. The nurse performs a physical assessment to check for appendicitis. 
Which assessment parameters indicate appendicitis? Select all that apply. 
a) Normal to hyperactive bowel sounds early 
b) Rebound te...
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Add to cart12-year-old Hilary is brought to the emergency room by her parents with severe 
abdominal pain. The nurse performs a physical assessment to check for appendicitis. 
Which assessment parameters indicate appendicitis? Select all that apply. 
a) Normal to hyperactive bowel sounds early 
b) Rebound te...
12-year-old Hilary is brought to the emergency room by her parents with severe 
abdominal pain. The nurse performs a physical assessment to check for appendicitis. 
Which assessment parameters indicate appendicitis? Select all that apply. - Normal to 
hyperactive bowel sounds early 
Hypoactive bo...
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Add to cart12-year-old Hilary is brought to the emergency room by her parents with severe 
abdominal pain. The nurse performs a physical assessment to check for appendicitis. 
Which assessment parameters indicate appendicitis? Select all that apply. - Normal to 
hyperactive bowel sounds early 
Hypoactive bo...
A 2 year old child recently diagnosed with hemophilia A is discharged home. What 
information should the nurse include in a teaching plan about home care? 
A. Minimize interactive play with other children to lessen chances for injury 
B. give low-dose children's chewable aspirin in orange flavor ...
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Add to cartA 2 year old child recently diagnosed with hemophilia A is discharged home. What 
information should the nurse include in a teaching plan about home care? 
A. Minimize interactive play with other children to lessen chances for injury 
B. give low-dose children's chewable aspirin in orange flavor ...
1. A nurse is explaining to parents how the central nervous system of a child differs from 
that of an adult. Which statement accurately describes these differences? 
a. 
The infant has 150 milliliters of cerebrospinal fluid compared with 50 milliliters in the 
adult. 
b. 
Papilledema is a common ...
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Add to cart1. A nurse is explaining to parents how the central nervous system of a child differs from 
that of an adult. Which statement accurately describes these differences? 
a. 
The infant has 150 milliliters of cerebrospinal fluid compared with 50 milliliters in the 
adult. 
b. 
Papilledema is a common ...
A child diagnosed acute glomerulonephritis will most likely have a history of which of the 
following? 
a) Recent illness such as strep throat 
b) Hemorrhage or history of bruising easily 
c) Sibling diagnosed with the same disease 
d) Hearing loss with impaired speech development - a) Recent illne...
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Add to cartA child diagnosed acute glomerulonephritis will most likely have a history of which of the 
following? 
a) Recent illness such as strep throat 
b) Hemorrhage or history of bruising easily 
c) Sibling diagnosed with the same disease 
d) Hearing loss with impaired speech development - a) Recent illne...
401k - Tax Sheltered Annuities - A 401(k) plan is a tax-advantaged, defined-contribution 
retirement account offered by many employers to their employees. It is named after a 
section of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Workers can make contributions to their 
401(k) accounts through automatic pay...
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Add to cart401k - Tax Sheltered Annuities - A 401(k) plan is a tax-advantaged, defined-contribution 
retirement account offered by many employers to their employees. It is named after a 
section of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Workers can make contributions to their 
401(k) accounts through automatic pay...
Another patient interrupts during time with your current patient - Time 
contracted with a selected patient is that patient's time. 
Anxiety - high norepinephrine, high serotonin 
Asks the nurse a personal question - Nurse may or may not answer the 
patient's query. If the nurse answers, it shou...
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Add to cartAnother patient interrupts during time with your current patient - Time 
contracted with a selected patient is that patient's time. 
Anxiety - high norepinephrine, high serotonin 
Asks the nurse a personal question - Nurse may or may not answer the 
patient's query. If the nurse answers, it shou...
A community health nurse directly contacts a mammography clinic to arrange an 
appointment for a migrant worker with limited English language skills. The nurse 
communicates with the client through an interpreter to ensure that the appointment is 
scheduled to meet her needs and that the client u...
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Add to cartA community health nurse directly contacts a mammography clinic to arrange an 
appointment for a migrant worker with limited English language skills. The nurse 
communicates with the client through an interpreter to ensure that the appointment is 
scheduled to meet her needs and that the client u...
What is the pathophysiology behind restlessness and sleep impairment in clients 
diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD)? - Alterations in neurotransmitter levels 
A client diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD) tells the nurse, "I often forget things 
that happened just a moment ago. Thank Go...
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Add to cartWhat is the pathophysiology behind restlessness and sleep impairment in clients 
diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD)? - Alterations in neurotransmitter levels 
A client diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD) tells the nurse, "I often forget things 
that happened just a moment ago. Thank Go...
A client diagnosed recently with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is prescribed donepezil 
(Aricept). The client's spouse inquires, "How does this work? Will this cure him?" Which 
response by the nurse is appropriate? - This medication delays the destruction of 
acetylcholine, a chemical in the brai...
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Add to cartA client diagnosed recently with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is prescribed donepezil 
(Aricept). The client's spouse inquires, "How does this work? Will this cure him?" Which 
response by the nurse is appropriate? - This medication delays the destruction of 
acetylcholine, a chemical in the brai...
A client has been feeling "down in the dumps" because of the loss of a pet 2 years ago. 
Which condition would the nurse suspect in the client? - Persistent depressive disorder 
A client has been in multiple abusive relationships yet stays with the significant other 
because the client feels he ...
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Add to cartA client has been feeling "down in the dumps" because of the loss of a pet 2 years ago. 
Which condition would the nurse suspect in the client? - Persistent depressive disorder 
A client has been in multiple abusive relationships yet stays with the significant other 
because the client feels he ...
CASE STUDY - Definition, strengths and weaknesses - Specific examples explored in 
depth, real life of an issue 
+ : Can help improve practice and policy 
+ : Allows for a wide range of data (detailed) 
- : Time consuming 
- : Data is only specific to one case 
CHECKLISTS - Definition, strength...
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Add to cartCASE STUDY - Definition, strengths and weaknesses - Specific examples explored in 
depth, real life of an issue 
+ : Can help improve practice and policy 
+ : Allows for a wide range of data (detailed) 
- : Time consuming 
- : Data is only specific to one case 
CHECKLISTS - Definition, strength...
A 9-year old child tells his school nurse that his eye itches and tears much more than 
usual. When the nurse examines his eye, his sclera is reddened. Which eye abnormality 
do these signs and symptoms most suggest? 
A. Cataracts 
B. Ptosis 
C. Glaucoma 
D. Conjunctivitis - D 
Conjunctivitis caus...
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Add to cartA 9-year old child tells his school nurse that his eye itches and tears much more than 
usual. When the nurse examines his eye, his sclera is reddened. Which eye abnormality 
do these signs and symptoms most suggest? 
A. Cataracts 
B. Ptosis 
C. Glaucoma 
D. Conjunctivitis - D 
Conjunctivitis caus...
abduction - moving away from the body 
adduction - moving toward the midline 
bursa - enclosed sac filled with synovial fluid, prevent friction 
cartilage - resilient tissue 
covers surface of opposing bones in synovial joints 
absorb stress and weight 
cartilaginous - slightly moveable, vertebra 
c...
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Add to cartabduction - moving away from the body 
adduction - moving toward the midline 
bursa - enclosed sac filled with synovial fluid, prevent friction 
cartilage - resilient tissue 
covers surface of opposing bones in synovial joints 
absorb stress and weight 
cartilaginous - slightly moveable, vertebra 
c...
1. In an interview, the nurse may find it necessary to take notes to aid his or her 
memory later. Which statement is true regarding note-taking? 
A) Note-taking may impede the nurse's observation of the patient's nonverbal 
behaviors. 
B) Note-taking allows the patient to continue at his or he...
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Add to cart1. In an interview, the nurse may find it necessary to take notes to aid his or her 
memory later. Which statement is true regarding note-taking? 
A) Note-taking may impede the nurse's observation of the patient's nonverbal 
behaviors. 
B) Note-taking allows the patient to continue at his or he...
A nursing home resident with a long history of diabetes requests a heating pad for cold, 
numb feet. What is the best response by the nurse? 
1. "Let's soak your feet in hot water instead; that might be safer." 
2. Let's elevate your feet to promote circulation and provide more warmth." 
3. "...
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Add to cartA nursing home resident with a long history of diabetes requests a heating pad for cold, 
numb feet. What is the best response by the nurse? 
1. "Let's soak your feet in hot water instead; that might be safer." 
2. Let's elevate your feet to promote circulation and provide more warmth." 
3. "...
Business-to-Business (B2B) - sales between businesses 
Business-to-consumer (B2C) - sales between a supplier and a retail customer (the 
consumer) 
Business-to-Government (B2G) - sales between companies and governmental 
organizations 
Clearinghouses - provide goods and services at a stated price ...
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Add to cartBusiness-to-Business (B2B) - sales between businesses 
Business-to-consumer (B2C) - sales between a supplier and a retail customer (the 
consumer) 
Business-to-Government (B2G) - sales between companies and governmental 
organizations 
Clearinghouses - provide goods and services at a stated price ...
"My boss accused me of stealing yesterday. I was so angry I went to the gym and 
worked out". The client demonstrates which defense mechanism? - sublimation 
5,000U SubQ heparin, available 10,000U/mL. How much to administer? - 0.5mL 
A case manager is reviewing the medical records of several clie...
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Add to cart"My boss accused me of stealing yesterday. I was so angry I went to the gym and 
worked out". The client demonstrates which defense mechanism? - sublimation 
5,000U SubQ heparin, available 10,000U/mL. How much to administer? - 0.5mL 
A case manager is reviewing the medical records of several clie...
A client tells the nurse, "Brad Pitt is in love with me and often sends me flowers." Which 
type of delusion does the nurse document for the client based on this statement? - 
Erotomanic 
Rationale: A client with erotomanic delusions believes that someone, usually of a higher 
status and sometim...
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Add to cartA client tells the nurse, "Brad Pitt is in love with me and often sends me flowers." Which 
type of delusion does the nurse document for the client based on this statement? - 
Erotomanic 
Rationale: A client with erotomanic delusions believes that someone, usually of a higher 
status and sometim...
A client with a history of schizophrenia presents to the emergency department. Which 
action is priority for the nurse? - Assesment 
A client with anxiety and bipolar disorder presents to the family care clinic with 
symptoms of chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse st...
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Add to cartA client with a history of schizophrenia presents to the emergency department. Which 
action is priority for the nurse? - Assesment 
A client with anxiety and bipolar disorder presents to the family care clinic with 
symptoms of chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse st...
Abstract Models - When a problem has hit its highest abstract level it should be easy to 
represent with a simple diagram showing an input (relevant info to the problem), A 
computational Problem and Output (Solution to the problem). 
Abstraction - Process of pulling out specific pieces of data th...
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Add to cartAbstract Models - When a problem has hit its highest abstract level it should be easy to 
represent with a simple diagram showing an input (relevant info to the problem), A 
computational Problem and Output (Solution to the problem). 
Abstraction - Process of pulling out specific pieces of data th...
<a> - Defines a hyperlink 
<a href = "location"> text </a> 
<body> - Content in main browser content area 
<html> - Code within these tags is interpreted as HTML 
<img> - The <img> tag defines an image in an HTML page 
<img src = location, height=x, wi...
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Add to cart<a> - Defines a hyperlink 
<a href = "location"> text </a> 
<body> - Content in main browser content area 
<html> - Code within these tags is interpreted as HTML 
<img> - The <img> tag defines an image in an HTML page 
<img src = location, height=x, wi...
A researcher submits a paper for publication in a scientific journal. The editors give it to 
other scientists. The scientists review the paper. 
Which of the following options best uses grammar to combine the sentences above for 
clarity? 
A.) When a researcher submits a paper for publication in...
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Add to cartA researcher submits a paper for publication in a scientific journal. The editors give it to 
other scientists. The scientists review the paper. 
Which of the following options best uses grammar to combine the sentences above for 
clarity? 
A.) When a researcher submits a paper for publication in...
A 61-yr-old female patient admitted with pneumonia has a total serum calcium level of 
13.3 
mg/dL (3.3 mmol/L). The nurse will anticipate the need to teach the patient about testing 
for 
_____ levels. 
a. calcitonin 
b. catecholamine 
c. thyroid hormone 
d. parathyroid hormone - ANS: D 
Parath...
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Add to cartA 61-yr-old female patient admitted with pneumonia has a total serum calcium level of 
13.3 
mg/dL (3.3 mmol/L). The nurse will anticipate the need to teach the patient about testing 
for 
_____ levels. 
a. calcitonin 
b. catecholamine 
c. thyroid hormone 
d. parathyroid hormone - ANS: D 
Parath...
1. A 40-yr-old patient with suspected acromegaly is seen at the clinic. To assist in 
making the diagnosis, which question should the nurse ask? 
a. "Have you had a recent head injury?" 
b. "Do you have to wear larger shoes now?" 
c. "Is there a family history of acromegaly?" 
d. "Are you ex...
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Add to cart1. A 40-yr-old patient with suspected acromegaly is seen at the clinic. To assist in 
making the diagnosis, which question should the nurse ask? 
a. "Have you had a recent head injury?" 
b. "Do you have to wear larger shoes now?" 
c. "Is there a family history of acromegaly?" 
d. "Are you ex...
A 25-yr-old female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who has a facial 
rash 
and alopecia tells the nurse, "I never leave my house because I hate the way I look." 
The nurse 
will plan interventions with the patient to address the nursing diagnosis of 
a. social isolation. c. impai...
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Add to cartA 25-yr-old female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who has a facial 
rash 
and alopecia tells the nurse, "I never leave my house because I hate the way I look." 
The nurse 
will plan interventions with the patient to address the nursing diagnosis of 
a. social isolation. c. impai...
A chemotherapy drug that causes alopecia is prescribed for a patient. Which action 
should the 
nurse take to support the patient's self-esteem? 
a. Encourage the patient to purchase a wig or hat to wear when hair loss begins. 
b. Suggest that the patient limit social contacts until regrowth of th...
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Add to cartA chemotherapy drug that causes alopecia is prescribed for a patient. Which action 
should the 
nurse take to support the patient's self-esteem? 
a. Encourage the patient to purchase a wig or hat to wear when hair loss begins. 
b. Suggest that the patient limit social contacts until regrowth of th...
A lymph node biopsy is most often performed to diagnose: 
a. Leukemia 
b. Cause of lymphedma 
c. Hemorrhagic tendencies 
d. Neoplastic cells in lymph nodes - ANS: D. Neoplastic cells in lymph nodes 
Lymph node biopsy is usually done to determine whether malignant cells are present in 
lymph nodes a...
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Add to cartA lymph node biopsy is most often performed to diagnose: 
a. Leukemia 
b. Cause of lymphedma 
c. Hemorrhagic tendencies 
d. Neoplastic cells in lymph nodes - ANS: D. Neoplastic cells in lymph nodes 
Lymph node biopsy is usually done to determine whether malignant cells are present in 
lymph nodes a...
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