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[Show more]Phonological awareness 
refers to a student's ability to identify and manipulate units of oral language. The ability to delete a syllable in a spoken word, such as saying "plane" when "air" is deleted from the word "airplane," is an example of a phonological-awareness skill. 
 
 
 
oral langu...
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Add to cartPhonological awareness 
refers to a student's ability to identify and manipulate units of oral language. The ability to delete a syllable in a spoken word, such as saying "plane" when "air" is deleted from the word "airplane," is an example of a phonological-awareness skill. 
 
 
 
oral langu...
Academic Language 
The language used in textbooks, in classrooms, and on tests 
 
 
 
Accuracy (part of fluency) 
Reading words in text with no errors 
 
 
 
Affix 
A prefix or suffix 
 
 
 
Alliteration 
Repetition of initial consonant sounds 
 
 
 
Alphabetic Principle 
An understanding that lette...
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Add to cartAcademic Language 
The language used in textbooks, in classrooms, and on tests 
 
 
 
Accuracy (part of fluency) 
Reading words in text with no errors 
 
 
 
Affix 
A prefix or suffix 
 
 
 
Alliteration 
Repetition of initial consonant sounds 
 
 
 
Alphabetic Principle 
An understanding that lette...
Using a plot chart to track the events in a story 
A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. 
 
- 75thseventy fifth percentile in vocabulary knowledge 
- 85theighty fi...
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Add to cartUsing a plot chart to track the events in a story 
A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. 
 
- 75thseventy fifth percentile in vocabulary knowledge 
- 85theighty fi...
1. A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. 
· 75th percentile in vocabulary knowledge 
· 85th percentile in decoding 
· 40th percentile in comprehension 
· 70th ...
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Add to cart1. A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. 
· 75th percentile in vocabulary knowledge 
· 85th percentile in decoding 
· 40th percentile in comprehension 
· 70th ...
Stages of Reading Development 
Emergent, Early, Transitional and Fluent 
 
 
 
Emergent Reading 
1st stage: understanding concepts of print (picture books, not much text on a page, enjoy others reading to them, teachers should provide opportunities for these students to recognize and form upper and ...
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Add to cartStages of Reading Development 
Emergent, Early, Transitional and Fluent 
 
 
 
Emergent Reading 
1st stage: understanding concepts of print (picture books, not much text on a page, enjoy others reading to them, teachers should provide opportunities for these students to recognize and form upper and ...
phonological awareness 
the ability to reflect on and manipulate the sound structure of spoken language 
 
 
 
Phonics 
the sounds that letters make and the letters that are used to represent sounds 
 
 
 
Elements of phonological awareness 
Rhyme, alliteration, segmenting, blending, syllable manipu...
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Add to cartphonological awareness 
the ability to reflect on and manipulate the sound structure of spoken language 
 
 
 
Phonics 
the sounds that letters make and the letters that are used to represent sounds 
 
 
 
Elements of phonological awareness 
Rhyme, alliteration, segmenting, blending, syllable manipu...
Social knowledge - correct answer Social conventions passed down within members of a community behavior → greetings, manners, and conversational behavior 
 
Procedural knowledge - correct answer Knowledge applied to carry out procedural tasks (ex. Solving complex math problem using a multistep alg...
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Add to cartSocial knowledge - correct answer Social conventions passed down within members of a community behavior → greetings, manners, and conversational behavior 
 
Procedural knowledge - correct answer Knowledge applied to carry out procedural tasks (ex. Solving complex math problem using a multistep alg...
A kindergarten teacher plans a lesson design to give students guided practice and learning a phonological awareness skills. Having students participate in which of the following activities best meets the teachers goal? 
Having students say the word "airplane" and then asking them to say it again w...
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Add to cartA kindergarten teacher plans a lesson design to give students guided practice and learning a phonological awareness skills. Having students participate in which of the following activities best meets the teachers goal? 
Having students say the word "airplane" and then asking them to say it again w...
Elkonin Boxes 
used for phonemic awareness instruction. "sound boxes". Teacher uses one sound for each box and the students push a marker into one box and blend together the word. blank squares to be filled in. 
 
 
 
grapheme 
the written or printed representation of a phoneme 
 
 
 
morpheme 
in...
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Add to cartElkonin Boxes 
used for phonemic awareness instruction. "sound boxes". Teacher uses one sound for each box and the students push a marker into one box and blend together the word. blank squares to be filled in. 
 
 
 
grapheme 
the written or printed representation of a phoneme 
 
 
 
morpheme 
in...
Literacy 
The ability to understand and demonstrate both reading and writing during school tasks as well as outside of school. 
 
 
 
Balanced Literacy 
An approach based on the view of combining both a teacher-centered and student-centered classroom. 
 
 
 
What are the Components of Balanced Liter...
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Add to cartLiteracy 
The ability to understand and demonstrate both reading and writing during school tasks as well as outside of school. 
 
 
 
Balanced Literacy 
An approach based on the view of combining both a teacher-centered and student-centered classroom. 
 
 
 
What are the Components of Balanced Liter...
Accuracy (part of fluency) 
reading words in text with no errors 
 
 
 
Academically Engaged 
when students are participating in activities/instruction in a meaningful way and understanding the tasks in which they are involved 
 
 
 
Advanced Phonics 
Strategies for decoding multisyllabic words that...
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Add to cartAccuracy (part of fluency) 
reading words in text with no errors 
 
 
 
Academically Engaged 
when students are participating in activities/instruction in a meaningful way and understanding the tasks in which they are involved 
 
 
 
Advanced Phonics 
Strategies for decoding multisyllabic words that...
Four stages of reading development 
Emergent reading, Early reading , transitional reading and Fluent reading 
 
 
 
Emergent reading 
readers develop pre-reading behaviors and begin understanding concepts of print. 
 
 
 
Early reading 
Early readers use a combination of reading strategies and cuei...
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Add to cartFour stages of reading development 
Emergent reading, Early reading , transitional reading and Fluent reading 
 
 
 
Emergent reading 
readers develop pre-reading behaviors and begin understanding concepts of print. 
 
 
 
Early reading 
Early readers use a combination of reading strategies and cuei...
4 stages of reading development 
Emergent reading 
Early reading 
Transitional reading 
Fluent reading 
 
 
 
Emergent reading 
Readers develop pre-reading behaviors and understand concepts of print 
 
 
 
Early reading 
Begin using a combination of reading strategies and cueing systems to decode an...
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Add to cart4 stages of reading development 
Emergent reading 
Early reading 
Transitional reading 
Fluent reading 
 
 
 
Emergent reading 
Readers develop pre-reading behaviors and understand concepts of print 
 
 
 
Early reading 
Begin using a combination of reading strategies and cueing systems to decode an...
4 Ways to build Phonemic Awareness? 
1. Tell Rhymes 2. ABCs & read alphabet books 3. Alliteration 4. Give the ability to sound and blend their letters (slap, trap) 
 
 
 
3 levels of comprehension? 
1. Literal 2. Interpretive 3. Applied 
 
 
 
5 Steps in the Reading Process: 
1. Pre-Reading 2. Readi...
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Add to cart4 Ways to build Phonemic Awareness? 
1. Tell Rhymes 2. ABCs & read alphabet books 3. Alliteration 4. Give the ability to sound and blend their letters (slap, trap) 
 
 
 
3 levels of comprehension? 
1. Literal 2. Interpretive 3. Applied 
 
 
 
5 Steps in the Reading Process: 
1. Pre-Reading 2. Readi...
What is inheritance? 
the process by which characteristics are passed from one generation to another 
 
 
 
Who was Gregor Mendel? 
The father of genetics; studied relationships between traits expressed in parents and offspring and hereditary factors causing the expression of these traits. 
 
 
 
Wh...
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Add to cartWhat is inheritance? 
the process by which characteristics are passed from one generation to another 
 
 
 
Who was Gregor Mendel? 
The father of genetics; studied relationships between traits expressed in parents and offspring and hereditary factors causing the expression of these traits. 
 
 
 
Wh...
Scientific Method 
1) Observation 2) Research 3) Hypothesis 4) Test the hypothesis 5) Analysis of Data 6) Conclusion 7) Communication 
 
 
 
Anton van Leeuwenhoek 
Created the microscope and observed microorganisms 
 
 
 
Carolus Linnaeus 
Created the binomial nomenclature system for classifying spe...
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Add to cartScientific Method 
1) Observation 2) Research 3) Hypothesis 4) Test the hypothesis 5) Analysis of Data 6) Conclusion 7) Communication 
 
 
 
Anton van Leeuwenhoek 
Created the microscope and observed microorganisms 
 
 
 
Carolus Linnaeus 
Created the binomial nomenclature system for classifying spe...
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