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[Show more]What are the interrelated concepts of Mental Health? - Stress, coping cognition 
 
What is the priority care for people with mental health problems - make sure we are providing the LEAST restrictive amount of care FIRST 
 
What are the different levels of care? - inpatient psychiatric care, cr...
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Add to cartWhat are the interrelated concepts of Mental Health? - Stress, coping cognition 
 
What is the priority care for people with mental health problems - make sure we are providing the LEAST restrictive amount of care FIRST 
 
What are the different levels of care? - inpatient psychiatric care, cr...
Cognition - the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating 
 
Stress - an internal or external even or demand of life experienced by the individual that is perceived and appraised for scope and meaning on a continuum to determine whether resources and abi...
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Add to cartCognition - the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating 
 
Stress - an internal or external even or demand of life experienced by the individual that is perceived and appraised for scope and meaning on a continuum to determine whether resources and abi...
Interest - Expressing desire to know another person. This is conveyed by asking about those aspects of a person's life that others often reject 
 
Respect - Show consideration for another by communicating a willingness to work with the client. Accept the client's ideas, feelings and rights 
 
...
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Add to cartInterest - Expressing desire to know another person. This is conveyed by asking about those aspects of a person's life that others often reject 
 
Respect - Show consideration for another by communicating a willingness to work with the client. Accept the client's ideas, feelings and rights 
 
...
Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) - Short-Acting Corticosteroid; Management of adrenocortical insufficiency, suppress inflammation and the normal immune response. 
 
Adverse Reactions/Side Effects: depression, euphoria, peptic ulceration, hypertension, nausea, thromboembolism. 
 
Interventions: Ass...
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Add to cartMethylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) - Short-Acting Corticosteroid; Management of adrenocortical insufficiency, suppress inflammation and the normal immune response. 
 
Adverse Reactions/Side Effects: depression, euphoria, peptic ulceration, hypertension, nausea, thromboembolism. 
 
Interventions: Ass...
detached retina - the separation of the retina from the choroid 
Sx: shadow or curtain falling across vision field, floaters, blind spots, no pain 
 
Cushing's Syndrome - aka:hypercortisolism common cause: long term steroid use 
Sx: Buffalo hump, moon face, abnormal fat distribution, masculine ...
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Add to cartdetached retina - the separation of the retina from the choroid 
Sx: shadow or curtain falling across vision field, floaters, blind spots, no pain 
 
Cushing's Syndrome - aka:hypercortisolism common cause: long term steroid use 
Sx: Buffalo hump, moon face, abnormal fat distribution, masculine ...
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Diabetes Mellitus - Four major types 
-Type 1 DM 
-Type 2 DM 
-Gestational diabetes 
-Other specific types-Latent diabetes (1.5) 
 
Alpha Cells - Glucagon 
 
Beta Cells - Insulin 
 
Delta Cells - Somatostatin 
 
Normal blood glucose - 70-110 
 
Glycolysis - The first step in the breakdow...
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Add to cartDiabetes Mellitus - Four major types 
-Type 1 DM 
-Type 2 DM 
-Gestational diabetes 
-Other specific types-Latent diabetes (1.5) 
 
Alpha Cells - Glucagon 
 
Beta Cells - Insulin 
 
Delta Cells - Somatostatin 
 
Normal blood glucose - 70-110 
 
Glycolysis - The first step in the breakdow...
Cerebrovascular Accident - Stroke or Brain Attack 
 
CVA is caused by... - Ischemia and cellular necrosis of the brain cells 
 
Types of CVA's - Ischemic (due to thromboembolism) or hemmorhagic 
 
Modifiable Risk Factors - Smoking, HTN, Heart Disease, ^Cholesterol, Excessive alcohol and dru...
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Add to cartCerebrovascular Accident - Stroke or Brain Attack 
 
CVA is caused by... - Ischemia and cellular necrosis of the brain cells 
 
Types of CVA's - Ischemic (due to thromboembolism) or hemmorhagic 
 
Modifiable Risk Factors - Smoking, HTN, Heart Disease, ^Cholesterol, Excessive alcohol and dru...
sodium ECF normal serum concentration - 135 to 145 mEq/L 
 
potassium ECF normal serum concentration - 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L 
 
potassium ICF normal concentration - 150 to 160 mEq/L 
 
Magnesium normal serum concentration - 1.5 to 2.5 mEq/L 
 
Hyperkalemia treatments (two) - kayexalate and insu...
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Add to cartsodium ECF normal serum concentration - 135 to 145 mEq/L 
 
potassium ECF normal serum concentration - 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L 
 
potassium ICF normal concentration - 150 to 160 mEq/L 
 
Magnesium normal serum concentration - 1.5 to 2.5 mEq/L 
 
Hyperkalemia treatments (two) - kayexalate and insu...
ABG's - R.O.M.E. 
 
CO2 values - 35-45 
 
potassium - 3.5-5.0 
 
HCO3 values - 22-26 
 
Metabolic Alkalosis- causes - loss of gastric secretions, overdose of antacids, diuretics, excessive vomitting. 
 
Metabolic Alkalosis- symptoms - N/V, diaphoretic, shallow breathing, EKG changes, le...
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Add to cartABG's - R.O.M.E. 
 
CO2 values - 35-45 
 
potassium - 3.5-5.0 
 
HCO3 values - 22-26 
 
Metabolic Alkalosis- causes - loss of gastric secretions, overdose of antacids, diuretics, excessive vomitting. 
 
Metabolic Alkalosis- symptoms - N/V, diaphoretic, shallow breathing, EKG changes, le...
What function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
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Add to cartWhat function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
Cataracts - Protein Buildup 
 
Glaucoma - Intra-ocular pressure buildup. Tunnel vision 
 
Macular degeneration - Black spots or wavy spots 
 
Peripheral Neuropathy - Tunnel vision 
 
Lacrimal Caruncle - The inner corner of the eye 
 
5-10 minutes - How long do you wait in between differe...
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Add to cartCataracts - Protein Buildup 
 
Glaucoma - Intra-ocular pressure buildup. Tunnel vision 
 
Macular degeneration - Black spots or wavy spots 
 
Peripheral Neuropathy - Tunnel vision 
 
Lacrimal Caruncle - The inner corner of the eye 
 
5-10 minutes - How long do you wait in between differe...
potassium lab values - 3.5-5.0 
 
chloride lab values - 98-106 
 
sodium lab values - 135-145 
 
pH values - 7.35-7.45 
 
PCO2 values - 35-45 
 
HCO3 values - 22-26 
 
calcium lab values - 8.5-10.5 
 
phosphorus lab values - 2.7-4.5 
 
1st spacing - normal ICF and ECF 
 
2nd spacin...
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Add to cartpotassium lab values - 3.5-5.0 
 
chloride lab values - 98-106 
 
sodium lab values - 135-145 
 
pH values - 7.35-7.45 
 
PCO2 values - 35-45 
 
HCO3 values - 22-26 
 
calcium lab values - 8.5-10.5 
 
phosphorus lab values - 2.7-4.5 
 
1st spacing - normal ICF and ECF 
 
2nd spacin...
A 78 year old client is admitted to the emergency department with numbness and weakness of the left arm and slurred speech. Which nursing intervention is priority? 
1. Prepare to administer recombinant tissue plasminogen 
2. Discuss the precipitating factors that caused the symptoms 
3. Schedule fo...
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Add to cartA 78 year old client is admitted to the emergency department with numbness and weakness of the left arm and slurred speech. Which nursing intervention is priority? 
1. Prepare to administer recombinant tissue plasminogen 
2. Discuss the precipitating factors that caused the symptoms 
3. Schedule fo...
What is the formula for cardiac output? - CO = HR x SV 
 
What determines stroke volume? - 1. preload 
2. afterload 
3. contractility 
 
What is the Frank Starling mechanism? - increased preload causes stretching of myocardial muscle and improves contractility (think of a rubber band stretchin...
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Add to cartWhat is the formula for cardiac output? - CO = HR x SV 
 
What determines stroke volume? - 1. preload 
2. afterload 
3. contractility 
 
What is the Frank Starling mechanism? - increased preload causes stretching of myocardial muscle and improves contractility (think of a rubber band stretchin...
Hyponatremia - A sodium level of 122 
 
Hyperkalemia - A serum Potassium level of 5.5 
 
BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) 
Prostate Cancer 
Kidney Stone - A possible Post-renal cause of Acute Renal Failure 
 
3% NS - A Hypertonic IV solution, that might help shift fluid from the cells into...
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Add to cartHyponatremia - A sodium level of 122 
 
Hyperkalemia - A serum Potassium level of 5.5 
 
BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) 
Prostate Cancer 
Kidney Stone - A possible Post-renal cause of Acute Renal Failure 
 
3% NS - A Hypertonic IV solution, that might help shift fluid from the cells into...
What function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
Preview 2 out of 5 pages
Add to cartWhat function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
What function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
Preview 2 out of 5 pages
Add to cartWhat function do the kidney's have on the body? - -control fluid and electrolyte balance 
-control acid-base balance 
-help control BP 
 
Acute Kidney Failure - -Occurs suddenly 
-Usually reversible 
-Reduction in blood flow/damage to kidneys' nephrons 
 
Chronic Kidney Failure - -Occurs slo...
How do you approach someone with alzheimers? - -Allow time to calm down 
-Approach from the front 
-Talk softly 
-Allow them to open packages 
-Don't continue to overwhelm. Allow time to comprehend info given 
 
How to give alzheimers patient medication - -Give them time to comprehend whats goi...
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Add to cartHow do you approach someone with alzheimers? - -Allow time to calm down 
-Approach from the front 
-Talk softly 
-Allow them to open packages 
-Don't continue to overwhelm. Allow time to comprehend info given 
 
How to give alzheimers patient medication - -Give them time to comprehend whats goi...
HOW ARE DRUGS CLASSIFIED? - COMPOSITION, THERAPEUTIC USE, MECHANISM OF ACTION 
 
WHAT ARE THE DRUGS 3 NAMES? - CHEMICAL, TRADE, GENERIC 
 
WHAT IS PHARMACOKINETICS? - HOW THE DRUG MOVES THROUGH THE BODY 
 
FACTORS THAT AFFECT PO ABSORPTION? - MILK, ANTACIDS, LAXATIVES, PH 
 
WHAT IS BIOAVAIL...
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Add to cartHOW ARE DRUGS CLASSIFIED? - COMPOSITION, THERAPEUTIC USE, MECHANISM OF ACTION 
 
WHAT ARE THE DRUGS 3 NAMES? - CHEMICAL, TRADE, GENERIC 
 
WHAT IS PHARMACOKINETICS? - HOW THE DRUG MOVES THROUGH THE BODY 
 
FACTORS THAT AFFECT PO ABSORPTION? - MILK, ANTACIDS, LAXATIVES, PH 
 
WHAT IS BIOAVAIL...
(3 SATA)You have a patient with mental and emotional difficulties is sensitive to sound and light. What actions will you take? - 1 .Place the patient in a carpeted room, 
2. be sure that no lights are flickering, 
3. provide the patient with recordings of ocean waves and light rain. 
 
(3 SATA)Y...
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Add to cart(3 SATA)You have a patient with mental and emotional difficulties is sensitive to sound and light. What actions will you take? - 1 .Place the patient in a carpeted room, 
2. be sure that no lights are flickering, 
3. provide the patient with recordings of ocean waves and light rain. 
 
(3 SATA)Y...
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What are the interrelated concepts of Mental Health? 
(3 concepts to prioritize care) - Stress, coping, cognition 
 
What is the goal of in-patient mental health? - Least restrictive environment 
 
What should the LPN be aware of to protect the safety of themselves and the staff? - Increased a...
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Add to cartWhat are the interrelated concepts of Mental Health? 
(3 concepts to prioritize care) - Stress, coping, cognition 
 
What is the goal of in-patient mental health? - Least restrictive environment 
 
What should the LPN be aware of to protect the safety of themselves and the staff? - Increased a...
Fluoxetine (prozac) SATA - Weight gain, suicidal tendencies, aspirin- GI bleed 
 
Clonazepam (benzo) Further education is needed if patient states what? SATA - Cannot stop taking abruptly, safe because there are no side effects, Don't need to worry about taking OTC medications with it 
 
Clonaz...
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Add to cartFluoxetine (prozac) SATA - Weight gain, suicidal tendencies, aspirin- GI bleed 
 
Clonazepam (benzo) Further education is needed if patient states what? SATA - Cannot stop taking abruptly, safe because there are no side effects, Don't need to worry about taking OTC medications with it 
 
Clonaz...
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Clonazepam (Klonopin) - PRN, Labs: CBC, LFT's, No alcohol allowed, rhinitis common 
 
Buspirone (Buspar) - Taken daily, non-benzo, antianxiety med, low sedation and addiction, common S/E: Dizziness, Insomnia, Nervousness 
 
Fluoxetine (Prozac) - SSRI, sustained release- do not open capsule, u...
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Add to cartClonazepam (Klonopin) - PRN, Labs: CBC, LFT's, No alcohol allowed, rhinitis common 
 
Buspirone (Buspar) - Taken daily, non-benzo, antianxiety med, low sedation and addiction, common S/E: Dizziness, Insomnia, Nervousness 
 
Fluoxetine (Prozac) - SSRI, sustained release- do not open capsule, u...
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