Package deal
Advanced Pathology NR 507- final exam (A GRADED)
NR 507: Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm (Questions with error-free answers) NR 501 Nursing Theory (Test questions; correctly solved)
[Show more]NR 507: Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm (Questions with error-free answers) NR 501 Nursing Theory (Test questions; correctly solved)
[Show more]Assumptions correct answers beliefs about phenomena one must accept as true to accept a theory about the phenomena as true. 
 
Borrowed or shared theory correct answers a theory developed in another discipline that is not adapted to the worldview and practice of nursing. 
 
Concept correct answers t...
Preview 1 out of 2 pages
Add to cartAssumptions correct answers beliefs about phenomena one must accept as true to accept a theory about the phenomena as true. 
 
Borrowed or shared theory correct answers a theory developed in another discipline that is not adapted to the worldview and practice of nursing. 
 
Concept correct answers t...
Asthma correct answers Chronic disease due to bronchoconstriction and an excessive inflammatory response in the bronchioles 
 
What are 5 s/s of asthma correct answers coughing 
wheezing 
shortness of breath 
rapid breathing 
chest tightness 
 
Pathophysiology of asthma (5) correct answers -airw...
Preview 2 out of 14 pages
Add to cartAsthma correct answers Chronic disease due to bronchoconstriction and an excessive inflammatory response in the bronchioles 
 
What are 5 s/s of asthma correct answers coughing 
wheezing 
shortness of breath 
rapid breathing 
chest tightness 
 
Pathophysiology of asthma (5) correct answers -airw...
Hypersensitivity: Type 1 correct answers Type 1: Allergic reaction, Mediated by IgE, Inflammation due to mast cell degranulation 
 
Local symptoms: 
-itching 
-rash 
Systemic symptoms: 
-wheezing 
Most dangerous = anaphylactic reaction 
systemic response of hypotension, severe bronchoconstriction ...
Preview 2 out of 10 pages
Add to cartHypersensitivity: Type 1 correct answers Type 1: Allergic reaction, Mediated by IgE, Inflammation due to mast cell degranulation 
 
Local symptoms: 
-itching 
-rash 
Systemic symptoms: 
-wheezing 
Most dangerous = anaphylactic reaction 
systemic response of hypotension, severe bronchoconstriction ...
Which of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection? correct answers Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder 
 
Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract infection (UTI)? correct answers pregnancy 
 
A symptom of a lower ur...
Preview 2 out of 8 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection? correct answers Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder 
 
Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract infection (UTI)? correct answers pregnancy 
 
A symptom of a lower ur...
Fat Soluble Hormones correct answers Steroids 
 
Water Soluble Hormones correct answers Need 2nd Messenger to transport across phospholipid membranes 
 
Pituitary Hormones correct answers TSH, GH, ACTH, FSH, LH, Oxytocin, ADH, Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone 
 
Anterior Pituitary correct answers Acct...
Preview 3 out of 22 pages
Add to cartFat Soluble Hormones correct answers Steroids 
 
Water Soluble Hormones correct answers Need 2nd Messenger to transport across phospholipid membranes 
 
Pituitary Hormones correct answers TSH, GH, ACTH, FSH, LH, Oxytocin, ADH, Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone 
 
Anterior Pituitary correct answers Acct...
Hematopoiesis correct answers blood cell formation 
Fetus- liver and spleen 
Adult- bone marrow 
 
Anemia correct answers A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in total volume. 
 
Erythropoiesis correct answers formation of red blood cells 
In kidney in re...
Preview 2 out of 8 pages
Add to cartHematopoiesis correct answers blood cell formation 
Fetus- liver and spleen 
Adult- bone marrow 
 
Anemia correct answers A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in total volume. 
 
Erythropoiesis correct answers formation of red blood cells 
In kidney in re...
Which of the following is an autoimmune disease? correct answers Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). 
 
What is a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide? correct answers Malnutrition 
 
An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is? correct answers HIV, Pneumocystic Carnii, Pne...
Preview 1 out of 4 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following is an autoimmune disease? correct answers Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). 
 
What is a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide? correct answers Malnutrition 
 
An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is? correct answers HIV, Pneumocystic Carnii, Pne...
Hypersensitivity: Type 1 correct answers -Mediated IgE 
-inflammation due to mast cell degranultion 
-anaphylactic, asthma, hay fever 
treatment: epinephrine 
 
Hypersensitivity: Type 2 correct answers -Cytotoxic reaction: tissue specific 
-binds to the antigen ON THE CELL SURFACE 
-macrophages a...
Preview 2 out of 13 pages
Add to cartHypersensitivity: Type 1 correct answers -Mediated IgE 
-inflammation due to mast cell degranultion 
-anaphylactic, asthma, hay fever 
treatment: epinephrine 
 
Hypersensitivity: Type 2 correct answers -Cytotoxic reaction: tissue specific 
-binds to the antigen ON THE CELL SURFACE 
-macrophages a...
Which of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection? correct answers Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder 
 
Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract infection (UTI)? correct answers Pregnancy 
 
A symptom of a lower ur...
Preview 2 out of 13 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection? correct answers Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder 
 
Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract infection (UTI)? correct answers Pregnancy 
 
A symptom of a lower ur...
Sjorgren's Syndrome correct answers _____ is associated with autoantibodies and auto-reactive T-cells against apoptotic cells 
 
Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) correct answers The ________ test is positive in 90% of patients diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). 
 
Autoimmunity correct ans...
Preview 1 out of 2 pages
Add to cartSjorgren's Syndrome correct answers _____ is associated with autoantibodies and auto-reactive T-cells against apoptotic cells 
 
Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) correct answers The ________ test is positive in 90% of patients diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). 
 
Autoimmunity correct ans...
body's process for adapting to high hormone level correct answers To adapt to high levels of hormones, some cells have the capacity to decrease the number of receptors for that hormone through the process of down-regulation. 
 
Cushing's Syndrome correct answers excessive ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic...
Preview 3 out of 22 pages
Add to cartbody's process for adapting to high hormone level correct answers To adapt to high levels of hormones, some cells have the capacity to decrease the number of receptors for that hormone through the process of down-regulation. 
 
Cushing's Syndrome correct answers excessive ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic...
Angle of His correct answers Creates a flap valve effect to prevent reflux and makes gastro esophageal junction longer which increases the pressure 
 
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) correct answers A digestive disease in which stomach acid or bile irritates the food pipe lining. 
 
Obesity m...
Preview 4 out of 84 pages
Add to cartAngle of His correct answers Creates a flap valve effect to prevent reflux and makes gastro esophageal junction longer which increases the pressure 
 
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) correct answers A digestive disease in which stomach acid or bile irritates the food pipe lining. 
 
Obesity m...
Anemia correct answers _______ is a hematological disorder characterized by a reduction in the total number of circulating red blood cells (RBCs) and/or a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) amount or function. 
 
Anemia can be caused by? correct answers 1) impaired RBC production, 
2) excessive blood loss...
Preview 2 out of 14 pages
Add to cartAnemia correct answers _______ is a hematological disorder characterized by a reduction in the total number of circulating red blood cells (RBCs) and/or a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) amount or function. 
 
Anemia can be caused by? correct answers 1) impaired RBC production, 
2) excessive blood loss...
Abbreviations: correct answers -FVC / Forced Vital Capacity 
-FEV1 / Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second 
-TLC / Total Lung Capacity 
-RV / Residual Volume 
-DLCO / Diffusion Capacity for Carbon Monoxide 
-BD / Bronchodilator 
 
Mechanics of Respiration: Pulmonary Function Tests correct answ...
Preview 3 out of 25 pages
Add to cartAbbreviations: correct answers -FVC / Forced Vital Capacity 
-FEV1 / Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second 
-TLC / Total Lung Capacity 
-RV / Residual Volume 
-DLCO / Diffusion Capacity for Carbon Monoxide 
-BD / Bronchodilator 
 
Mechanics of Respiration: Pulmonary Function Tests correct answ...
Diabetes Type I Pathophysiology correct answers Autoimmune-mediated: environmental-genetic factors tiggers cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic beta cells. 
Idiopathic or non-immune: Secondary to other disease like pancreatitis. 
Autoantigens bind to beta cells and circulate blood and lymph--&g...
Preview 2 out of 9 pages
Add to cartDiabetes Type I Pathophysiology correct answers Autoimmune-mediated: environmental-genetic factors tiggers cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic beta cells. 
Idiopathic or non-immune: Secondary to other disease like pancreatitis. 
Autoantigens bind to beta cells and circulate blood and lymph--&g...
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ProPerfomer. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
No, you only buy these notes for $59.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now