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Adult Echo Registry Tests Compilation Bundle
Adult Echo Registry Tests Compilation Bundle
[Show more]Adult Echo Registry Tests Compilation Bundle
[Show more]What is a typical frame rate for B-mode real-time imaging? 
 
A. 1-9 kHz 
B. 10-50 Hz 
C. 100-200 MHz 
D. 200-300 Hz 
E. 0.05-0.9 Hz CORRECT ANSWERS: B. 10-50 Hz 
 
<Frame rates are displayed in terms of Hz, a unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second. Although frame rates vary, typical re...
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Add to cartWhat is a typical frame rate for B-mode real-time imaging? 
 
A. 1-9 kHz 
B. 10-50 Hz 
C. 100-200 MHz 
D. 200-300 Hz 
E. 0.05-0.9 Hz CORRECT ANSWERS: B. 10-50 Hz 
 
<Frame rates are displayed in terms of Hz, a unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second. Although frame rates vary, typical re...
The American Society of Echocardiography adopted the "leading edge" method of measurement because: 
A. People were turning up the gain too much. 
B. The nature of the interaction between ultrasound and anatomical interfaces makes this advisable. 
C. The advent of gray-scale M mode made this pos...
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Add to cartThe American Society of Echocardiography adopted the "leading edge" method of measurement because: 
A. People were turning up the gain too much. 
B. The nature of the interaction between ultrasound and anatomical interfaces makes this advisable. 
C. The advent of gray-scale M mode made this pos...
What does the LAD supply? correct answer: Anterior wall 
Apex 
Anteroseptal & Anterolateral segments of LV 
 
The LAD courses through correct answer: anterior interventricular groove 
 
What does the LCX supply? correct answer: Inferolateral wall of LV 
 
The LCX courses within correct answer: l...
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Add to cartWhat does the LAD supply? correct answer: Anterior wall 
Apex 
Anteroseptal & Anterolateral segments of LV 
 
The LAD courses through correct answer: anterior interventricular groove 
 
What does the LCX supply? correct answer: Inferolateral wall of LV 
 
The LCX courses within correct answer: l...
While scanning the aortic arch in the suprasternal notch view, you identify a vertical structure to the right of the arch that demonstrates flow moving away from the transducer in systole. What is this? correct answer: superior vena cava 
 
Which of the following structures attaches the mitral valv...
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Add to cartWhile scanning the aortic arch in the suprasternal notch view, you identify a vertical structure to the right of the arch that demonstrates flow moving away from the transducer in systole. What is this? correct answer: superior vena cava 
 
Which of the following structures attaches the mitral valv...
LVIDd female 52.2 mm 
 
LVIDd male 58.4 mm 
 
LVIDs female 34.8 mm 
 
LVIDs male 39.8 mm 
 
IVS female 0.9 cm 
 
IVS male 1.0 cm 
 
PW female 0.9 cm 
 
PW male 1.0 cm 
 
LVED female 106 
 
LVED male 150 
 
LVESV female 42 
 
LVESV male 61 
 
LV EF (biplane) female...
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Add to cartLVIDd female 52.2 mm 
 
LVIDd male 58.4 mm 
 
LVIDs female 34.8 mm 
 
LVIDs male 39.8 mm 
 
IVS female 0.9 cm 
 
IVS male 1.0 cm 
 
PW female 0.9 cm 
 
PW male 1.0 cm 
 
LVED female 106 
 
LVED male 150 
 
LVESV female 42 
 
LVESV male 61 
 
LV EF (biplane) female...
the term basilar area of the ventricle refers to the: correct answer: ventricular myocardium at the apex 
 
the infundibulum is related to the area of the right ventricle called the: correct answer: outflow tract 
 
the three primary branches of the aortic arch include all of the following except:...
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Add to cartthe term basilar area of the ventricle refers to the: correct answer: ventricular myocardium at the apex 
 
the infundibulum is related to the area of the right ventricle called the: correct answer: outflow tract 
 
the three primary branches of the aortic arch include all of the following except:...
A 42 year old female patient presents with a history of amyloidosis. You note that the E/A ratio is 2.3 and the E/e is 16. A respirometer is utilized to evaluate for any change in velocity in the mitral inflow. No change in either E or A velocity is appreciated. This filling pattern in consistent wi...
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Add to cartA 42 year old female patient presents with a history of amyloidosis. You note that the E/A ratio is 2.3 and the E/e is 16. A respirometer is utilized to evaluate for any change in velocity in the mitral inflow. No change in either E or A velocity is appreciated. This filling pattern in consistent wi...
The American Society of Echo adopted the "leading edge" method of measurement because: 
 
A. people were turning up the gain too much 
 
B. The nature of the interaction between ultrasound and anatomical interfaces makes this advisable 
 
C. the advent of grayscale M mode made this possible 
 
D. ...
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Add to cartThe American Society of Echo adopted the "leading edge" method of measurement because: 
 
A. people were turning up the gain too much 
 
B. The nature of the interaction between ultrasound and anatomical interfaces makes this advisable 
 
C. the advent of grayscale M mode made this possible 
 
D. ...
Clinical definition of diastole correct answer: The interval from aortic valve closure to mitral closure 
 
The isovolumic relaxation time period ends when the correct answer: Mitral valve opens 
 
The SA node is located in the correct answer: Superior portion of the RA 
 
69 yr old female with h...
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Add to cartClinical definition of diastole correct answer: The interval from aortic valve closure to mitral closure 
 
The isovolumic relaxation time period ends when the correct answer: Mitral valve opens 
 
The SA node is located in the correct answer: Superior portion of the RA 
 
69 yr old female with h...
Primitive heart tube is formed by day _____ of the gestation correct answer: 23 
 
4 chamber heart formed by day _____ / _____th week gestation correct answer: 56 
8 
 
what does the sino-atrium form during development? correct answer: forms the atria 
 
septum ________ extends downward and anter...
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Add to cartPrimitive heart tube is formed by day _____ of the gestation correct answer: 23 
 
4 chamber heart formed by day _____ / _____th week gestation correct answer: 56 
8 
 
what does the sino-atrium form during development? correct answer: forms the atria 
 
septum ________ extends downward and anter...
The _______________ is the largest chamber of the heart. It is ellipsoid/bullet shape. correct answer: left ventricle 
 
Pulmonary veins dump oxygenated blood into the... correct answer: left atrium 
 
Which heart chamber aligns with these descriptors: 
- no moderator band 
- smooth walls (no trab...
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Add to cartThe _______________ is the largest chamber of the heart. It is ellipsoid/bullet shape. correct answer: left ventricle 
 
Pulmonary veins dump oxygenated blood into the... correct answer: left atrium 
 
Which heart chamber aligns with these descriptors: 
- no moderator band 
- smooth walls (no trab...
Echocardiology serves as an ideal ___ method to examine cardiac anatomy in the normal as well as abnormal states. correct answer: Noninvasive 
 
List 3 possible pharmacological techniques for stress test. correct answer: 1. Dobutamine, 2. Adenosine, 3. Dipyridamine 
 
Myocardial ___ occurs when th...
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Add to cartEchocardiology serves as an ideal ___ method to examine cardiac anatomy in the normal as well as abnormal states. correct answer: Noninvasive 
 
List 3 possible pharmacological techniques for stress test. correct answer: 1. Dobutamine, 2. Adenosine, 3. Dipyridamine 
 
Myocardial ___ occurs when th...
The Majority of Right Atrial Filling Occurs During What Phase of Respiration? correct answer: Inspiration; Inspiration drops the pressure in the chest allowing an increase in flow from the Vena Cavaa into the Right Atrium 
 
Where is the Oblique Sinus correct answer: Posterior to the Left Atrium 
...
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Add to cartThe Majority of Right Atrial Filling Occurs During What Phase of Respiration? correct answer: Inspiration; Inspiration drops the pressure in the chest allowing an increase in flow from the Vena Cavaa into the Right Atrium 
 
Where is the Oblique Sinus correct answer: Posterior to the Left Atrium 
...
Which valve separates the areas of greatest pressure differences? correct answer: mitral valve 
 
which artery is the most anterior of all the great vessels? correct answer: Pulmonary Artery 
 
What is paired with the LAD? correct answer: great cardiac vein 
 
What leaflet of the AV are seen in P...
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Add to cartWhich valve separates the areas of greatest pressure differences? correct answer: mitral valve 
 
which artery is the most anterior of all the great vessels? correct answer: Pulmonary Artery 
 
What is paired with the LAD? correct answer: great cardiac vein 
 
What leaflet of the AV are seen in P...
LV mass (weight) remains normal in chronic: 
A) aortic regurgitation 
B) aortic stenosis 
C) mitral regurgitation 
D) mitral stenosis correct answer: D) mitral stenosis 
 
Which of the following syndromes fits with AR, AO dilation, AO dissections & AO aneurysms? 
A) Dressler 
B) Barlow 
C) Marfan 
...
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Add to cartLV mass (weight) remains normal in chronic: 
A) aortic regurgitation 
B) aortic stenosis 
C) mitral regurgitation 
D) mitral stenosis correct answer: D) mitral stenosis 
 
Which of the following syndromes fits with AR, AO dilation, AO dissections & AO aneurysms? 
A) Dressler 
B) Barlow 
C) Marfan 
...
Which valve/valves separates the areas of the greatest pressure differences? Lowest? correct answer: The atrioventricular valves separate high pressure chambers from low pressure chambers 
(Mitral valve and tricuspid valve) 
 
Where does the left anterior descending artery lie? correct answer: The...
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Add to cartWhich valve/valves separates the areas of the greatest pressure differences? Lowest? correct answer: The atrioventricular valves separate high pressure chambers from low pressure chambers 
(Mitral valve and tricuspid valve) 
 
Where does the left anterior descending artery lie? correct answer: The...
Which valve separates the areas of greatest pressure differences? correct answer: mitral valve 
 
which artery is the most anterior of all the great vessels? correct answer: Pulmonary Artery 
 
What is paired with the LAD? correct answer: great cardiac vein 
 
What leaflet of the AV are seen in P...
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Add to cartWhich valve separates the areas of greatest pressure differences? correct answer: mitral valve 
 
which artery is the most anterior of all the great vessels? correct answer: Pulmonary Artery 
 
What is paired with the LAD? correct answer: great cardiac vein 
 
What leaflet of the AV are seen in P...
The ASE recommends the left ventricle be divided into ____ segments: correct answer: 17 
 
In the parasternal long axis view, which of the following heart walls are visualized? can be more than one answer 
A) mid inferior 
B) mid posterior 
c) anteroseptal 
D) basal correct answer: b,c and d 
mid ...
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Add to cartThe ASE recommends the left ventricle be divided into ____ segments: correct answer: 17 
 
In the parasternal long axis view, which of the following heart walls are visualized? can be more than one answer 
A) mid inferior 
B) mid posterior 
c) anteroseptal 
D) basal correct answer: b,c and d 
mid ...
With echocardiography, LA volume is best determined by which of the following methods? 
A. M-mode 
B. inclusion of the LA appendage 
C. Simpson's method 
D. Inclusion of the proximal pulmonary veins correct answer: C. Simpson's method 
 
IN the normal neonatal heart what is the most common mitral...
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Add to cartWith echocardiography, LA volume is best determined by which of the following methods? 
A. M-mode 
B. inclusion of the LA appendage 
C. Simpson's method 
D. Inclusion of the proximal pulmonary veins correct answer: C. Simpson's method 
 
IN the normal neonatal heart what is the most common mitral...
MR regurgitation murmurs are located correct answer: On the left side of the heart 
 
TR regurgitation mumurs are located correct answer: Closer to the suprasternal notch 
 
Diamond Shape = correct answer: stenosis 
 
MS= correct answer: diasstolic rumble (low frequency) 
 
AR = correct answer: ...
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Add to cartMR regurgitation murmurs are located correct answer: On the left side of the heart 
 
TR regurgitation mumurs are located correct answer: Closer to the suprasternal notch 
 
Diamond Shape = correct answer: stenosis 
 
MS= correct answer: diasstolic rumble (low frequency) 
 
AR = correct answer: ...
This type of abnormal Splitting of S2 can happen with RBBB or PS correct answer: Wide Slitting 
 
Inspiration will have no effect on this type of abnormal splitting correct answer: Fixed Splitting 
 
LBBB may have this abnormal S2 correct answer: Paradoxical 
 
This type of splitting happens when...
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Add to cartThis type of abnormal Splitting of S2 can happen with RBBB or PS correct answer: Wide Slitting 
 
Inspiration will have no effect on this type of abnormal splitting correct answer: Fixed Splitting 
 
LBBB may have this abnormal S2 correct answer: Paradoxical 
 
This type of splitting happens when...
in a normal left sided aortic arch, what is the first branch correct answer: innominate artery 
 
the branches arising from the aortic arch are the correct answer: - innominate 
- left common carotid 
- left subclavian artery 
 
aortic cusp closes to the RV in the parasternal long axis correct an...
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Add to cartin a normal left sided aortic arch, what is the first branch correct answer: innominate artery 
 
the branches arising from the aortic arch are the correct answer: - innominate 
- left common carotid 
- left subclavian artery 
 
aortic cusp closes to the RV in the parasternal long axis correct an...
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Where is the CS located correct answer: posterior to the AV groove 
 
Scatters= correct answer: RBC 
 
Most common congenital anomaly most frequently seen in adults correct answer: Bi cuspid valve 
 
In order to record a vegetation of endocarditis by echo the veg must have a diameter of at least ...
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Add to cartWhere is the CS located correct answer: posterior to the AV groove 
 
Scatters= correct answer: RBC 
 
Most common congenital anomaly most frequently seen in adults correct answer: Bi cuspid valve 
 
In order to record a vegetation of endocarditis by echo the veg must have a diameter of at least ...
Bernoulli's Equation correct answer: P₁-P₂= 4v² 
pressure difference or gradient 
 
Which valve separates the areas of greatest pressure difference? (lowest?) correct answer: mitral valve 
pulmonic valve 
 
LAD lies in the correct answer: anterior interventricular groove 
(sulcus) 
 
Which ...
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Add to cartBernoulli's Equation correct answer: P₁-P₂= 4v² 
pressure difference or gradient 
 
Which valve separates the areas of greatest pressure difference? (lowest?) correct answer: mitral valve 
pulmonic valve 
 
LAD lies in the correct answer: anterior interventricular groove 
(sulcus) 
 
Which ...
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