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PNN TESTS COMPILATION BUNDLE
PNN TESTS COMPILATION BUNDLE
[Show more]PNN TESTS COMPILATION BUNDLE
[Show more]BP correct answer: everybody <140/90 
if healthy >_60 150/90 
heart <130/80 
 
BP correct answer: blacks: thiazides/ccbs 
kidney problems: acei/arb (not if dialysis or no more kidney function) 
 
BP correct answer: titrate up after 1 month or add 2/3rd drug 
should try to reach target wi...
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Add to cartBP correct answer: everybody <140/90 
if healthy >_60 150/90 
heart <130/80 
 
BP correct answer: blacks: thiazides/ccbs 
kidney problems: acei/arb (not if dialysis or no more kidney function) 
 
BP correct answer: titrate up after 1 month or add 2/3rd drug 
should try to reach target wi...
What is the goal of gout therapy? correct answer: Serum Urate < 6mg/dL (in general); if more severe, can < 5mg/dL 
 
How fast should we decrease urate levels in a patient to decrease chance for flareups? correct answer: 1-2 mg/dL per month 
 
What are the medications we can use for an acute ...
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Add to cartWhat is the goal of gout therapy? correct answer: Serum Urate < 6mg/dL (in general); if more severe, can < 5mg/dL 
 
How fast should we decrease urate levels in a patient to decrease chance for flareups? correct answer: 1-2 mg/dL per month 
 
What are the medications we can use for an acute ...
Ibalizumab-uiyk Trogarzo 
 
selzentry maraviroc 
 
enfuvirtide fuzeon 
 
zidovudine retrovir 
 
zidovudine : 3 letter abbreviation AZT 
ZDV 
 
abacavir ziagen 
 
abacavir : 3 letter abbreviation ABC 
 
lamivudine epivir 
 
lamivudine : 3 letter abbreviation 3TC 
 
emtricit...
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Add to cartIbalizumab-uiyk Trogarzo 
 
selzentry maraviroc 
 
enfuvirtide fuzeon 
 
zidovudine retrovir 
 
zidovudine : 3 letter abbreviation AZT 
ZDV 
 
abacavir ziagen 
 
abacavir : 3 letter abbreviation ABC 
 
lamivudine epivir 
 
lamivudine : 3 letter abbreviation 3TC 
 
emtricit...
Gram + Cocci correct answer: Staphylococcus 
Streptococcus 
Enterococcus 
 
Gram + Rods correct answer: Diphtheriae 
Listeria 
Anthrax 
Clostridium species+ 
 
+ = anaerobic 
 
Gram - Cocci correct answer: Neisseriae 
Moraxella 
 
Gram - Rods correct answer: E. coli 
Pseudomonas 
Klebsiella 
Hae...
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Add to cartGram + Cocci correct answer: Staphylococcus 
Streptococcus 
Enterococcus 
 
Gram + Rods correct answer: Diphtheriae 
Listeria 
Anthrax 
Clostridium species+ 
 
+ = anaerobic 
 
Gram - Cocci correct answer: Neisseriae 
Moraxella 
 
Gram - Rods correct answer: E. coli 
Pseudomonas 
Klebsiella 
Hae...
What are 4 phases in cell cycle? correct answer: m phase, G1/G0 phase, s phase, G2 phase 
 
What drugs are effective in m phase? correct answer: vinca alkaloids and taxanes 
 
What drugs are effective in G1/G0 phase? correct answer: alkylating agents and anti-tumor antibiotics 
 
What drugs are e...
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Add to cartWhat are 4 phases in cell cycle? correct answer: m phase, G1/G0 phase, s phase, G2 phase 
 
What drugs are effective in m phase? correct answer: vinca alkaloids and taxanes 
 
What drugs are effective in G1/G0 phase? correct answer: alkylating agents and anti-tumor antibiotics 
 
What drugs are e...
How long does Sancuso work for? what other effects do you worry about? correct answer: Worn up to 7 days. Avoid sun 
 
Which chemo drug has the most nausea/vomitting? correct answer: Cisplatin 
 
Why can't you give reglan to parkinson patients? correct answer: It blocks dopamine. Parkinsons you ...
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Add to cartHow long does Sancuso work for? what other effects do you worry about? correct answer: Worn up to 7 days. Avoid sun 
 
Which chemo drug has the most nausea/vomitting? correct answer: Cisplatin 
 
Why can't you give reglan to parkinson patients? correct answer: It blocks dopamine. Parkinsons you ...
What test can be done to determine if a patient is still producing insulin? correct answer: C-peptide test 
 
What are risk factors of T2DM? correct answer: BMI > 25 kg/m2 or > 23 kg/m2 in Asian Americans 
Physical inactivity 
A1C > 5.7%, impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting gl...
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Add to cartWhat test can be done to determine if a patient is still producing insulin? correct answer: C-peptide test 
 
What are risk factors of T2DM? correct answer: BMI > 25 kg/m2 or > 23 kg/m2 in Asian Americans 
Physical inactivity 
A1C > 5.7%, impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting gl...
Bumex correct answer: Bumetanide (C/I: Sulfa) (Note: 1mg Bumex = 40mg Lasix) 
 
Lasix correct answer: Furosemide (Note: protect from light) 
 
Demadex correct answer: Torsemide 
 
Thalitone correct answer: Chlorthalidone 
 
Maxzide; Dyazide correct answer: Hydrochlorothiazide (Note: Triamterene...
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Add to cartBumex correct answer: Bumetanide (C/I: Sulfa) (Note: 1mg Bumex = 40mg Lasix) 
 
Lasix correct answer: Furosemide (Note: protect from light) 
 
Demadex correct answer: Torsemide 
 
Thalitone correct answer: Chlorthalidone 
 
Maxzide; Dyazide correct answer: Hydrochlorothiazide (Note: Triamterene...
initial treatment dose of heparin IV weight based correct answer: 80 units/kg for bolus then 18 units/kg/ hour 
heparin dose adjustments based on aPTT 
1. aPTT <35 sec 
2. aPTT 35-45 sec 
3. aPTT 46-70 sec 
4. aPTT 71-90 sec 
5. aPTT >90 sec correct answer: 1. <35 sec = 80u/kg bolus then...
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Add to cartinitial treatment dose of heparin IV weight based correct answer: 80 units/kg for bolus then 18 units/kg/ hour 
heparin dose adjustments based on aPTT 
1. aPTT <35 sec 
2. aPTT 35-45 sec 
3. aPTT 46-70 sec 
4. aPTT 71-90 sec 
5. aPTT >90 sec correct answer: 1. <35 sec = 80u/kg bolus then...
A 10% amino-acid PN solution is running at a rate of 50 mL per hour. How many Calories are infused in a 24-hour period? 
 
Write your answer as a WHOLE number. Answer = 480 Cal 
 
 
50 mL per hour for 24 hours = 1200 mL infused in 24 hours 
 
10% amino-acid solution = 10 g / 100 mL 
 
10 g / 100...
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Add to cartA 10% amino-acid PN solution is running at a rate of 50 mL per hour. How many Calories are infused in a 24-hour period? 
 
Write your answer as a WHOLE number. Answer = 480 Cal 
 
 
50 mL per hour for 24 hours = 1200 mL infused in 24 hours 
 
10% amino-acid solution = 10 g / 100 mL 
 
10 g / 100...
Define: Minimum inhibitory concentration correct answer: The minimum concentration of an antibiotic that inhibits growth of an organism for 24 hours. 
 
What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Narrow spectrum? correct answer: Broad = affects both GP and GN organisms. Narrow spectrum = only GP or GN, ...
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Add to cartDefine: Minimum inhibitory concentration correct answer: The minimum concentration of an antibiotic that inhibits growth of an organism for 24 hours. 
 
What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Narrow spectrum? correct answer: Broad = affects both GP and GN organisms. Narrow spectrum = only GP or GN, ...
PNN Exam 1 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Which patient assessment finding must be addressed first according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs correct answer: The patient is blue and feels short of breath 
 
Which patient action demonstrates the concept of health promotion correct answer: The pat...
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Add to cartPNN Exam 1 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Which patient assessment finding must be addressed first according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs correct answer: The patient is blue and feels short of breath 
 
Which patient action demonstrates the concept of health promotion correct answer: The pat...
What is DHEA? What is it used for? correct answer: DHEA it a naturally occurring steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands in both men and women. DHEA serves as the raw material to synthesize hormones (estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and cortisol). Most often promoted to slow the aging p...
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Add to cartWhat is DHEA? What is it used for? correct answer: DHEA it a naturally occurring steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands in both men and women. DHEA serves as the raw material to synthesize hormones (estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and cortisol). Most often promoted to slow the aging p...
What are the steps to making tablet? correct answer: 1. Titruate dry ingredients 
2. Geometric Dilution 
3. Add alcohol/H2O to moisten powder 
 
What are the steps to making ointment? correct answer: 1. Titruate w/ levigating agent 
2. Geometric dilution 
 
Levigating agents are? correct answer: ...
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Add to cartWhat are the steps to making tablet? correct answer: 1. Titruate dry ingredients 
2. Geometric Dilution 
3. Add alcohol/H2O to moisten powder 
 
What are the steps to making ointment? correct answer: 1. Titruate w/ levigating agent 
2. Geometric dilution 
 
Levigating agents are? correct answer: ...
Hypertension PNN questions with complete solutions
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Add to cartHypertension PNN questions with complete solutions
According to the current guidelines, which of the following should be included in the treatment plan of a patient taking INH? 
 
I. Monitoring Renal function 
 
II. Baseline liver function test 
 
III. Pyridoxine 50mg po QD correct answer: 2 & 3 
 
INH (Isoniazid) reduces vitamin B6 level, therefo...
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Add to cartAccording to the current guidelines, which of the following should be included in the treatment plan of a patient taking INH? 
 
I. Monitoring Renal function 
 
II. Baseline liver function test 
 
III. Pyridoxine 50mg po QD correct answer: 2 & 3 
 
INH (Isoniazid) reduces vitamin B6 level, therefo...
What are some microvascular complications associated with diabetes? correct answer: retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, both peripheral and diabetic autonomic neuropathy. 
 
When do patients begin screening for diabetes? correct answer: all patients at age 45. Younger if they are overweight (BMI...
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Add to cartWhat are some microvascular complications associated with diabetes? correct answer: retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, both peripheral and diabetic autonomic neuropathy. 
 
When do patients begin screening for diabetes? correct answer: all patients at age 45. Younger if they are overweight (BMI...
Methotrexate correct answer: Trexall 
 
Bleomycin correct answer: Blenoxane 
 
Dolasetron correct answer: Anzemet 
 
Granisetron correct answer: Kytril 
 
Ondansetron correct answer: Zofran 
 
Palonosetron correct answer: Aloxi 
 
Dexamethasone correct answer: Decadron 
 
Eprepitant correct a...
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Add to cartMethotrexate correct answer: Trexall 
 
Bleomycin correct answer: Blenoxane 
 
Dolasetron correct answer: Anzemet 
 
Granisetron correct answer: Kytril 
 
Ondansetron correct answer: Zofran 
 
Palonosetron correct answer: Aloxi 
 
Dexamethasone correct answer: Decadron 
 
Eprepitant correct a...
Causes and S/Sx of LEFT- sided HF correct answer: Left sided HF can be caused by MI or long-standing HTN: the L ventricle can not pump blood into the systemic arteries, so there is a backup of blood flow into the LUNGS (pulmonary edema) 
 
S/Sx: SOB, PULMONARY EDEMA, orthopnea (SOB when laying flat...
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Add to cartCauses and S/Sx of LEFT- sided HF correct answer: Left sided HF can be caused by MI or long-standing HTN: the L ventricle can not pump blood into the systemic arteries, so there is a backup of blood flow into the LUNGS (pulmonary edema) 
 
S/Sx: SOB, PULMONARY EDEMA, orthopnea (SOB when laying flat...
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