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Clinical reasoning —a specific term—is the process you use to think about issues at the point of care—for example, deciding how to prevent and manage patient problems. For reasoning about other clinical issues (e.g., teamwork, collaboration, and streamlining work flow), nurses usually use the term critical thinking. Critical thinking —a broad term—includes reasoning both outside and inside of the clinical setting. Clinical reasoning and clinical judgment are key pieces of critic...

1. A new staff nurse completes an orientation to the psychiatric unit. This nurse will expect to ask an advanced practice nurse to perform which action for patient's? A Perform mental health assessment interviews. B Prescribe psychotropic medication. C Establish therapeutic relationships. D Individualize nursing care plans. ANS: B Prescriptive privileges are granted to masters-prepared nurse practitioners who have taken special courses on prescribing medication. The nurse prepared at th...

The nurse in a free clinic is caring for a 1-year-old girl and her single mother. Which nursing intervention would most likely be needed initially? -Discussing family beliefs. -Providing a list of low-cost child care centres. -Assessing the child's nutritional status. -Obtaining food stamps for the family. Assessing the child's nutritional status. - A single mother using a free clinic probably means that the two are living in poverty. The child could be malnourished. This would affect ...

Intrusion errors Errors in which other knowledge intrudes into the remembered event DRM procedure Procedure that yields many errors even if participants are put on their guard before the procedure begins - they are told the nature of the lists and the frequency with which they produce errors. True True or false? Relying on schemas when recalling past events makes us remember the event as more normal than it was. add Is it easier to add errors to a memory or change the memory entirely? (...

A student has a large reading assignment that must be completed in order to be prepared for the next class. Which action by the student would be ineffective in the planning process? A. Determine a study environment fitting your learning style. B. Divide the assignment into manageable chunks, and take notes as you read. C. Put off the assignment until later so more content is remembered. D. Examine your schedule to determine time frames for study sessions. C. Put off the assignment until la...

cognition inner processes and products of the mind that lead to "knowing" constructivist approach -discovering, or constructing, virtually all knowledge about their world through their own activity -children construct their own understanding -try to fit new information into what is already known -systematic changes in children's thinking occurs in approximate ages (Piaget) Basic characteristics of Piaget's stages -built through experience, each stage is qualitatively different -all...

Chapter 08: Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Care Cherry & Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 7th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE ... 1. A client arrives in active labour and exhibits toxaemia with irregular fatal heart tones. The client is an immigrant and is uninsured. Which act would prevent the client from being transferred to another facility? a. Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labour Law b. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act c. Patient S...

absolute refractory period The early phase of cardiac repolarization, wherein the heart muscle cannot be stimulated to depolarize; aka: effective refractory period Absorption the process by which the molecules of a substance are moved from the site of entry or administration into systemic circulation Acetylcholinesterase enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine active metabolite A medication that has undergone biotransformation and is able to alter a cellular process or body function.

case management charting Documentation that tracks variances from the clinical pathway Charting Documentation of the nursing process, treatment, and associated care. Charting by Exception Documentation that focuses on deviations from predefined norms, using present protocols and standards of care. Computer-assisted charting Documentation in which data are input via the computer.

1. Adrenergic bronchodilators mimic the actions of a. cAMP. b. acetylcholine. c. penicillin. d. epinephrine. d. epinephrine. 2. Relaxation of smooth airway muscle in the presence of reversible airflow obstruction is a general indication for the use of a. mucolytics. b. adrenergic bronchodilators. c. antiinfective agents. d. steroids. b. adrenergic bronchodilators.