Nephrology - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NEPHROLOGY MCQs 175 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS NEPHROLOGY MCQs 175 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS//NEPHROLOGY MCQs 175 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

Creatinine limitations include? Correct Answer-- age, gender, race, diet, and metabolism - Low muscle mass → disproportionately low serum creatinine and overestimation of GFR −GFR may be <50% normal before serum creatinine ↑ Newer marker of GFR Correct Answer-Cystatin C CKD-EPI equation→ most accurate when Correct Answer-GFR is normal/mildly reduced * performs better at higher (normal) values of glomerular filtration rate. Cockroft-Gault and MDRD equations → most accur...

When the hemodialysis machine detects a blood leak, there will be an audio and visual alarm and the A. blood pump will stop. B. air detector will alarm C. machine will go into bipass D. conductivity alarm will occur - Answer- A Management of pericarditis might include all of the following EXPECT? A. Controlled heparinization during dialysis. B. Agressive blood pressure control. C. Increased frequency of dialysis. D. Use of anti-inflammatory drugs. - Answer- B A patient tele...

Block 4 Nephrology

Which Physical Examination finding indicates poor nutrition status? A. Dental Caries B. Loss of balance C. Shortness of breath D. Skeletal muscle Wasting Ans--Answer D Skeletal muscle wasting Rational Physical examination findings that indicate poor nutrition include general muscle wasting, loss of adipose tissue, decreased alertness, and dry/scaling skin. Volume of distribution is an important concept in understanding plasma concentration of drugs given to individuals with CKD. Whi...

the pathologic process associated with diabetes is autoimmune destruction of beta cells of the pancreas with subsequent insulin deficiency. abnormatlities that result in resistance to insulin action both a &b none of the above Ans--both a & b when tubular filtrate enters the late distal tubule and collecting tubule, it is hypertonic hypotonic isotonic none of the above Ans--hypotonic when the tubular filtrate enters the late distal tubule and cortical collecting tubule, it is hy...

VWhich of the following statements best explains why urinary tract infections are more common in females than in males? Bacteria from the vagina commonly enter the female urethra. Males have more acidic urine, which is effective in eliminating bacteria from the urinary tract . The presence of estrogen in the lining of the female reproductive tract makes the mucous membranes more prone to infection.

positive leukocyte esterase indicates presence of _____ in urine - white cells positive nitrites indicates presence of _____ in urine - gram negative bacteria normal protein secreted by renal tubules is called? - Tamm-Horsfall protein name two methods to detect the total amount of protein excreted in the urine in one day - 1. single protein to creatinine ratio 2. 24 urine collection define microalbuminuria - 30-300mg/24 hours

CT Nephrology and Urology Exam CT Nephrology and Urology Exam CT Nephrology and Urology Exam

BIOD351 PHARMACOLOGY MODULE 3 CARDIOLOGY & NEPHROLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Q & ABIOD351 PHARMACOLOGY MODULE 3 CARDIOLOGY & NEPHROLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Q & ABIOD351 PHARMACOLOGY MODULE 3 CARDIOLOGY & NEPHROLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Q & A