Contingency reserve - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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NERC Certification Practice Questions with Complete Solutions
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A Balancing Authority notices that Operating Reserve has steadily declined throughout 
the hour. What is the most likely cause? 
a) Loss of a large generator in the area 
b) An inaccurate load forecast 
c) Loss of a major transmission line 
d) A malfunction of EMS -Answer b) An inaccurate load forecast 
Balancing Area A notices that the Interconnection frequency is 59.94 Hz and their ACE 
is 0. Which of the following could be the cause of this reading? 
a) A net under-generation in Balancing Are...
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PJM 2024 Questions and Answers Graded A+
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PJM 2024 Questions and Answers 
 
Graded A+ 
 
During System Restoration, what is the optimal Frequency Range? 59.75 - 61 Hz 
 
The 500 kV system has normal bus voltages between? 500 to 550 kV 
 
When Connecting 2 islands, the operator must match? Voltage, Phase Angle and Frequency 
 
What are the Minimum Source Requirements-(500kV+) for a 500 kV? 30 MW Gen/mile of 
energized 500 kV and 20 MW Load/mile of energized 500 kV 
 
When will PJM issue a Minimum Generation Alert? When expected generatio...
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NERC Exam Final Assessment Questions and Correct Answers Graded A+
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NERC Exam Final Assessment Questions and Correct 
Answers Graded A+When using a dynamic schedule and the energy profile in an hour is >250 MW and the actual 
hourly integration deviates from the hourly energy profile by ____ the tag must be modified. 
A. 100 MW 
B. 10% 
C. 50 MW 
D. 25% -AnswerB. 10% 
Dry steam plants, flash steam plants, and binary cycle power plants are the three main types of 
what kind of generating plant? 
A. Nuclear generators 
B. Combustion turbine generators 
C. Geoth...
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PJM cert: TO final| 180 Questions With 100% Correct Answers|49 Pages
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Which of the following would not be an action to take for low voltages 
A. Increase generator MW output 
B. Remove reactors from the system 
C. Increase generator MVAR output 
D. Place capacitors in service - ️️A. Increase generator MW output 
	 
PJM operates it's 500 KV system so that no post contingency voltage drop will exceed what minimum value 
A. 1% 
B. 3% 
C. 5% 
D. 7% - ️️C. 5% 
 
The PJM system operator finds that a 230 KV transmission line is over its normal limit. How long do...
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KNOWN NERC EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL ACCURATE SOLN 2024
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KNOWN NERC EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL ACCURATE SOLN 
2024 
A Balancing Authority notices that Operating Reserve has steadily declined throughout the hour. What is 
the most likely cause? 
a) Loss of a large generator in the area 
b) An inaccurate load forecast 
c) Loss of a major transmission line 
d) A malfunction of EMS - Correct Ans->b) An inaccurate load forecast 
Balancing Area A notices that the Interconnection frequency is 59.94 Hz and their ACE is 0. Which of the 
following cou...
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NERC RC Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Rated A+
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Common standard time period for station battery to handle outage of AC power to chargers - 
Answer 8-12 hours 
Time to restore data exchange redundancy when redundancy testing by RC/TOP/BA deemed 
unsuccessful -Answer 2 hours 
Transition period to backup control facility (fully functioning) -Answer 2 hours 
Annual testing of backup control facility must prove to be functional for this long -Answer 2 
hours 
Every 2 years TO/TOP/DSP must provide how many hours of system restoration training to fi...
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NERC Standards (100% Error-free Answers)
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How Many Active Standards are in BAL (Resource and Demand Balancing) correct answers There are 8 Active Standards Listed Below: 
BAL-001-2 Real Power Balancing Control Performance Related Information Subject to Enforcement 
BAL-001-TRE-1 Primary Frequency Response in the ERCOT Region Related Information Subject to Enforcement 
BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard - Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event Subject to Enforcement 
BAL-002-WECC-2a Contingency Reserve Re...
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NERC Exam Final Assessment Questions and Correct Answers Graded A+
- Exam (elaborations) • 79 pages • 2023
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NERC Exam Final Assessment Questions and Correct Answers Graded A+ 
 
When using a dynamic schedule and the energy profile in an hour is >250 MW and the actual hourly integration deviates from the hourly energy profile by ____ the tag must be modified. 
A. 100 MW 
B. 10% 
C. 50 MW 
D. 25% -Answer B. 10% 
 
Dry steam plants, flash steam plants, and binary cycle power plants are the three main types of what kind of generating plant? 
A. Nuclear generators 
B. Combustion turbine generators 
C. G...
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WGU C722 FINAL EXAM!! Q&A – PROJECT MANAGEMENT (Guaranteed Score A+)
- Exam (elaborations) • 46 pages • 2023
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WGU C722 FINAL EXAM!! Q&A – PROJECT MANAGEMENT (Guaranteed Score A+) 
 
Three essential drivers that must be achieved to generate positive characteristics in project teams *** Cohesiveness, Trust, Motivation 
 
The five stages Dr. Bruce Tuckman (1965) introduced of group development *** Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, Adjorning 
 
Forming *** In this stage, team members may be meeting for the first time. Often, no one really knows much about anyone else on the team. It may be prematur...
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NERC EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT AND VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024 GRADED A+
- Exam (elaborations) • 13 pages • 2024
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NERC EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT AND VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024 GRADED A+. A Balancing Authority notices that Operating Reserve has steadily declined 
throughout the hour. What is the most likely cause? 
a) Loss of a large generator in the area 
b) An inaccurate load forecast 
c) Loss of a major transmission line 
d) A malfunction of EMS - b) An inaccurate load forecast 
Balancing Area A notices that the Interconnection frequency is 59.94 Hz and their 
ACE is 0. Which of the follow...
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