Sedimentary rocks - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Earth Science Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers Latest 2024/2025 | Graded A+. The closer isolines are... - ANSWER the steeper the gradient (diagram: North side is steepest) 3. The altitude of Polaris equals... - ANSWER the latitude of the observer Diagram: Observer's altitude = 66.5 degrees North 4. The Earth rotates - ANSWER West to east 15 degrees per hour in 24 hours or one day 5. Latitude lines run Longitude lines run - ANSWER east-west, but measure north or south of the equ...

Metamorphic rock correct answers A type of rock that forms from an existing rock that is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reactions. (Ex: Gneiss, Marble, Quartzite) Magma correct answers A molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water from the mantle Igneous rock correct answers a type of rock that forms from the cooling and hardening of molten rock at or below the surface (Ex: Basalt, Granite, Obsidian) Metamorphic and Igneous rock melts and turns into correct ans...

What is fossil? - Answer-Remains of an ancient organism or its activity What kinds of rocks are fossils found in? - Answer-Sedimentary rocks What help determine the absolute and relative ages of rocks? - Answer-Fossils What provides clues to past geologic events, climates, and evolution of living things? - Answer-Fossils What are an indicator of an area's ancient environmental conditions and climates? - Answer-Fossils Why do fossils not form in igneous rocks? - Answer-Igneous roc...

Geology 1114 Test 1 Exam Questions And Answers (Verified And Updated) Flux melting most likely occurs at: (A) Mid-ocean ridges. (B) Transform faults. (C) Subduction zones. (D) None of the above - answer(C) Subduction zones. Decompression melting occurs as a result of: (A) Decrease of the confining pressure as the Core rises to shallower depth. (B) Increase of the confining pressure as the asthenosphere rises to shallower depth. (C) Decrease of the confining pressure as the lithosphere ...

Earth Science Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2024/2025 Graded A+. The same objects have the - ANSWER same density (NO MATTER WHAT SIZE) 2. The closer isolines are... - ANSWER the steeper the gradient (diagram: North side is steepest) 3. The altitude of Polaris equals... - ANSWER the latitude of the observer Diagram: Observer's altitude = 66.5 degrees North 4. The Earth rotates - ANSWER West to east 15 degrees per hour in 24 hours or one day 5. Latitude lines run Longitude line...

The process of unloading can produce: (a) joints (b) mud cracks (c) pillows (d) cross-bedding (e) leaching - a An unconformity, like the one in the Kingston area, is best defined as: (a) a layer of rocks with very unusual fossils (b) a basal conglomerate (c) a layer of sedimentary rocks (d) a thin, tabular or sheet-like, igneous intrusion (e) a time gap in the rock record - e Weathering produces minerals that are more stable at the Earth's surface. Of the five minerals listed below...

Sedimentary Environment are... correct answers geographic settings where sediments accumulate to form rocks assemblages Sedimentary Facies correct answers changes in past environments, seen when a single layer of sedimentary rock is traced laterally High energy environment examples correct answers Waves, currents, deserts, fluvial environments, alluvial fans, beaches, reefs, glacial environments The key is movement (fast-flowing water) High energy environment products correct answers...

Geology Exam #2 (Coulson-Clemson) Latest Update with Verified Solutions Processes to form sedimentary rock weathering erosion deposition lithification classifications of sedimentary rock detrital (clastic) chemical biogenic weathering can be ____ or ____ chemical or physical weathering breaking down of rocks through contact with water or the atmosphere physical weathering direct contact with atmospheric conditions Cold and dry climate frost wedging is an example of ____ physical weathering ...

silicates - minerals that contain silicon and oxygen and usually one or more other elements, are one of the largest groups of minerals oxides - compounds that have oxygen as their anion, t ut they exclude those with oxygen complexes such as carbonate, suphate, and silicate. have O2 as their anion, Ways rocks may form - Igneous: forms from magma that has either cooled slowly under ground or cooled quickly at the surface after a volcanic eruption Sedimentary rocks: formed when weathered frag...

Geology 1114 Test 1 Exam Questions And Answers (Verified And Updated) Flux melting most likely occurs at: (A) Mid-ocean ridges. (B) Transform faults. (C) Subduction zones. (D) None of the above - answer(C) Subduction zones. Decompression melting occurs as a result of: (A) Decrease of the confining pressure as the Core rises to shallower depth. (B) Increase of the confining pressure as the asthenosphere rises to shallower depth. (C) Decrease of the confining pressure as the lithosphere ...