Hydrohalogenation - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

OsO4 and (H2O or Na2SO3) // KMnO4 and (NaOH or H2O) - ANSWEROH/OH dihydroxylation syn RCO3H or mCPBA - ANSWEREpoxidation add O to make an epoxy. Most substituted double bond reacts first X2 and (H2O or XOH) - ANSWER(X/OH)Halohydrin formation epoxy ion intermediate, anti, markovnikov, H2O added to more sub. carbon Cl2 or Br2 - ANSWERHalogenation, anti, epoxy ion intermediate H2O and H2SO4 - ANSWER(H/OH) Hydration, syn and anti addition, markovnikov, C+ intermediate, can make keto if i...

What are the differences between aliphatic (including alkanes, alkenes,alkynes and cyclic compounds) aromatic hydrocarbons are. - ALIPHATIC Hydrocarbon: Non-aromatic -Alkanes & CycloAlkanes:single bonds; saturated:Contain only carbon and hydrogen & C-C & C-H single bonds -Alkenes:double bond(s) -Alkynes: triple bond(s) *alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated: at least one C-C double or triple bond(s) AROMATIC Hydrocarbon: benzene ring What is the trend in solubility and boiling point/mel...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Valence Bond Theory 17 1.9 Molecular...

how many bonds does carbon have? - 4!!!!!! What is the geometry of a carbon with four single bonds? - Tetrahedryl What are the angles of a carbon with single bonds? - 109.5 Which compounds are saturated? - Alkanes (single bonded carbons) are saturated. Which compounds are unsaturated? - Alkenes (double bonds) and alkynes (triple bonds) How do you name an alkane? - determine the longest continuous chain of carbons, box it. we call this the parent chain. then you n...

Which of the following may be described as a saturated hydrocarbon? a) octane b) pentene c) hexyne d) trans-butene - Answer- a Which of the following is the reason for the non-polar nature of alkanes? a) similar electronegativity of the carbon and hydrogen atoms b) saturated carbon bonds c) carbon atoms have a stronger pull on electrons than hydrogen atoms d) hydrogen repel polar functional groups - Answer- a The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty that successfully reduce...

Chem 103 Final Exam.Sample Questions And Answers What is an unsaturated hydrocarbon? - answers A hydrocarbon containing at least one double or triple bond. How do you draw the line structure of an organic compound? - answers Draw zigzag lines with each point as a carbon. Hydrogens are not drawn but assumed. What is the molecular formula? - answers Lists the kind and number of each atom in a molecule What is the structural formula? - answers shows each at...

CHEM 210 Final Exam Study Guide ***exam 1 final review*** What are the differences between aliphatic (including alkanes, alkenes,alkynes and cyclic compounds) aromatic hydrocarbons are. - correct answer ALIPHATIC Hydrocarbon: Non- aromatic -Alkanes & CycloAlkanes:single bonds; saturated:Contain only carbon and hydrogen & C-C & C-H single bonds -Alkenes:double bond(s) -Alkynes: triple bond(s) *alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated: at least one C-C double or triple bond(s) AROMATIC H...

HX - Hydrohalogenation - Markovnikov addition - Neither syn / anti - H + X added HBr/H2O2 or ROOR - Hydrobromination - Anti-markovnikov - Neither Syn / Anti - H + Br 00:13 00:54 H2, Pt or Pd - Hydrogenation - No markovnikov - Syn addition - H + H H3O+ - Acid-catalyzed hydration - Markovnikov addition - Syn addition - H + OH 1) Hg(OAc)2, H2O 2) NaBH4, NaOH - Oxymercuration-Demercuration - Markovnikov Addition - No Syn or Anti - H + OH - No Carbo...

Organic Chemistry handwritten notes on Chapter 10, Alkenes and Addition reactions.

Organic chemistry notes on Alkynes. Includes nomenclature, examples, alkyne acid and bases, protonate/deprotonate, synthesis, reduction, hydrohalogenation, tautomerization, hydration, reactions E1/E2/SN1/SN2, and more! Many examples in detailed notes.