Electrophilic addition - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

OCR A LEVEL CHEMISTRY ORGANIC SYNTHESIS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS alkene undergoes what type of polymerisation - CORRECT-addition  polymerisation Alkene to alcohol - CORRECT -Electrophilic addition  conc (phosphoric) acid catalyst  steam Haloalkane to nitrile - CORRECT -nucleophilic substitution ethanolic NaCN or KCN heat Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - CORRECT -Nucleophilic  substitution  Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution HEAT under PRESSURE ac...

Detailed notes on Unit 6 - Organic Chemistry I covering all specifications points, and allowed me to achieve an A*. Covers bonding, types of formula, homologous series, naming organic compounds, isomerism, type of reactions, alkanes, alkenes, free radical substitution, electrophilic addition, halogenoalkanes, nucleophilic substitution, uses of halogenoalkanes, oxidation and combustion of alcohols.

CHEM 335 Final Exam Questions and Answers | 100% Verified Answers| Updated 2024/2025. Write complete names for the following: a) (S,S)-3,5-dihydroxycyclohexanone b) (E)-5-methyl-4-oxo-5-heptenal c) 4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde d) 1-methyl-3-methylthio-2,4,6-cycloheptatrienol e) CHEM 335 Final Exam Questions and Answers | Verified Answers| Updated 2024/2025 2/11 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl anion 2. (15 points) Write accurate structures for the following: a) a chiral allene b) 18...

CHEM 335 Final Exam Questions and Answers | Verified Answers| Latest Updated 2024/2025 (GRADED) Write complete names for the following: a) (S,S)-3,5-dihydroxycyclohexanone b) (E)-5-methyl-4-oxo-5-heptenal c) 4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde d) 1-methyl-3-methylthio-2,4,6-cycloheptatrienol e) CHEM 335 Final Exam Questions and Answers | Verified Answers| Updated 2024/2025 2/11 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl anion 2. (15 points) Write accurate structures for the following: a) a chiral all...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Vale...

Alcohol - Ketone - Amine - Ether - Amide - Ester - functional groups - Alkyl - An alkane missing a hydrogen Aromatic compound - Cyclic, planar, with every atom of the aromatic ring having a p orbital, while obeying hackles rule of 4n+2 pi electrons Vinyl - Hydrolysis Reaction - Carboxylic Acid - pKa ~ 5 Enantiomers - stereoisomers that are non super imposable mirror images Diastereomers - - Same molecular formula, same bond connections, NOT mirrors...

Write complete names for the following: a) (S,S)-3,5-dihydroxycyclohexanone b) (E)-5-methyl-4-oxo-5-heptenal c) 4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde d) 1-methyl-3-methylthio-2,4,6-cycloheptatrienol e) CHEM 335 Final Exam Questions and Answers | Verified Answers| Updated 2024/2025 2/11 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl anion 2. (15 points) Write accurate structures for the following: a) a chiral allene b) 18-crown-6 c) the HOMO of 1,3,5-hexatriene d) benzyl isobutyl disulfide e) the hydrat...

Carboxylic acid derivatives undergo _______ reactions A. nucleophilic substitution B. nucleophilic acyl substitution C. electrophilic acyl substritution D. addition correct answers B The acyl group is A. C=O B. HC=O C. RC=O correct answers C Which of the following compounds would be most reactive? A. ethyl acetate B. propanamide C. benzoyl chloride D. phenyl anhydride correct answers C Which of the following compounds would have the most stabilized carbonyl group? ...

Basicity rules - -strong base: unstable/reactive (ED groups) -weak base: stable (EW groups/more EN/bigger) Chair conformation - -more stable equitorial (slanted) -pointing up/pointing down=cis if both up -elimination: trans and diaxial Newman projection - -gauche: substituent groups adjacent to eachother -grab middle and turn to put in plane Enantiomers - -not superimposable mirror images -same besides stereochemistry Diastereomers - -mirror images but one stereocenter stays and...

Cumulated Diene correct answers double bonds are adjacent Conjugated Diene correct answers double bonds separated by 1 single bond Isolated Diene correct answers double bonds separated by more than 1 single bond Heteroatoms correct answers may be involved in conjugated dienes atom that isn't a carbon atom Diene Formation correct answers elimination using a strong, bulky base t-BuOK Single Bonds in Conjugated Diene correct answers shorter than typical will freely rotate allows...