Cocaine neurotransmitters - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What was the initial use of cocaine? Indigenous South American use Coca leaf Chewed What was the initial use of cocaine in the Western Cultures? Local anesthetic Injection local for injury Topical anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, nerve blocks (until Novacane was developed) What kind of drug is cocaine? Psychostimulant What is a psychostimulant? drug that exerts behavioral effects by augmenting the action of the monoamine neurotransmitters, the most important DOPAMINE Daily dose of cocaine ...

genetic risk - ANSWER up to 50%; higher in heroin (40-60% overall) cocaine neurotransmitters - ANSWER primary buildup of dopamine (also serotonin and norepinephrine); people deficient in serotonin are at risk

Which of the following is NOT true about cocaine? a. Cocaine grows mainly on the slopes of the Andes Mountains in South America. b. The unites States consumes 80% of the world's cocaine c. Cocaine refinement technique is a simple 4 to 5 step process d. there is speculation that Robert Louis Stevenson wrote Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde under the influence of Cocaine. e. none - correct answer all of north americans consume only 40-50% of the worlds cocaine supply. Which of the following is tr...

cocaine neurotransmitters primary buildup of dopamine (also serotonin and norepinephrine); people deficient in serotonin are at risk nootropics drugs designed to boost cognitive performance ex: Adderall, Provigil (sleep disorders), amphetamine cocaine abuse 1. experimental use 2. compulsive use 3. dysfunctional use -arterial constriction & hardening leads to cardiac arrest/stroke anabolic steroids -engage both opioid and dopamine neurotransmission systems -just as addictive as caff...

CADC Practice Exam Questions (Test 2) Latest 2022 with Certified Solutions 1. What are withdrawal symptoms, characterized by severe flu-like symptoms (nausea, vomiting, runny nose, watery eyes, chills, abdominal cramps, anorexia, weakness, tremors, sweating, etc.), MOST characteristic? a. Opioid withdrawal b. Hallucinogenic withdrawal c. Barbiturate withdrawal d. Benzodiazepine withdrawal a. Opioid withdrawal 2. Genetic factors make up roughly what proportion of the risk for addiction? a. ...

CMN 554 Question and answers 100% -Major neurotransmitters involved in developing substance abuse/dependence: opioid, catecholamine (particularly dopamine), GABA -Dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area project to the cortical and limbic regions, especially the nucleus accumbens. -This pathway probably involved in sensation of reward -May be major mediator of the effects of substances (amphetamine & cocaine) -Locus ceruleus mediates effects of opiates and the opioids -These pathw...

What are withdrawal symptoms, characterized by severe flu-like symptoms (nausea, vomiting, running nose, watery eyes, chills, abdominal cramps, anorexia, weakness, tremors, sweating, etc.) MOST characteristic of? - Answer-Opioid withdrawal Genetic factors make up roughly what proportion of the risk for addiction? - Answer-One-half What is the adolescent tendency to impulsivity and risk taking due to primarily? - Answer-Neurological immaturity What are depressant drugs (e.g., alcohol, op...

ATI mental health proctored, ATI CMS EXAM REVIEW Lithium levels range 0.5-1.4 Sodium 135-145 potassium 3.5-5 Tricyclic Antidepressants Sedation, urinary retention, they lower seizure threshold, uses include BAD, acute panic attacks, phobias, enuresis, and chronic pain and their overdose can be deadly MAOI inhibits breakdown of amine neurotransmitters, hypertensive crisis. avoid pseudonephrine. Chlorpromazine (thorazine) Anticholinergic side effects constipation, urinary retention, b...

1) Before developing a hypothesis, a researcher should a. draw some conclusions. b. formulate a research question. c. test the hypothesis. d. conduct the experiment. Answer: b Diff: 3 Type: MC Page Reference: 34 Skill: Recall 2) From a scientific perspective, in order to understand a sexual behaviour, we must first be able to a. observe it directly. b. visualize it discreetly. c. dissect it. d. describe it. Answer: d Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Reference: 35 Skill: Recall ...

ATI mental health proctored, ATI CMS EXAM REVIEW Lithium levels range 0.5-1.4 Sodium 135-145 potassium 3.5-5 Tricyclic Antidepressants Sedation, urinary retention, they lower seizure threshold, uses include BAD, acute panic attacks, phobias, enuresis, and chronic pain and their overdose can be deadly MAOI inhibits breakdown of amine neurotransmitters, hypertensive crisis. avoid pseudonephrine. Chlorpromazine (thorazine) Anticholinergic side effects constipation, urinary retention, b...