Biology eoc review - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Biology EOC Review FMVA - Biomolecules

activation energy correct answer: energy needed to start a chemical reaction; lowered by enzymes active transport correct answer: movement of molecules across a membrane requiring energy to be expended by the cell adaptation correct answer: inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival allele correct answer: the different forms of a gene; could be dominant or recessive amino acid correct answer: basic building blocks of proteins analogous structure...

Biology EOC Review FMVA - Cellular Energy

Biology EOC Review FMVA - Cellular Energy

Active Transport correct answer: Process requiring energy for the movement of particles across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient. ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) correct answer: An organic compound that is composed of adenosine and two phosphate groups. With the addition of another phosphate group, it is converted to ATP for the storage of energy during cell metabolism. It then forms again, from ATP, when a phosphate group is removed to release energy. Amino Acids correct an...

What are the levels of organization? correct answer: Cells -> Tissues -> Organs-> organ systems -> organism -> population -> community -> ecosystem -> biome -> biosphere Cells correct answer: Basic unit of life Tissues correct answer: Groups of cells with a common structure and function. Organs correct answer: Groups of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or related functions Organ system correct answer: a group of organs working ...

9th grade biology EOC review Study Guide.

Carbohydrates CHO Monosaccharides Main energy source Ex. Sucrose, Glucose, Fructose. anything with suffix -ose. Lipids CHO Glycerol Energy storage Ex. Cholesterol, Oils, etc... Protiens CHON Amino Acids Cell function Ex. Elastin, Collagen Nucleic acid CHONP Nucleotides (C T A G) Makes up DNA Ex. DNA, RNA What is the function of an enzyme To speed up chemical reaction What analogy is used with enzymes and their substrates A lock and key ...

what are the six steps to the scientific method? 1. state problem/question 2. gather information 3. form hypothesis 4. perform experiment 5. record/analyze data 6. conclusion dependent variable variable being measured independent variable variable the scientist changes controlled variables/constants variables that stay the same control group group that serves as a standard of comparison experimental group only one aspect is changed what are th...

What are genes? correct answer: Genes are sections of DNA that control a single genetic trait and code for a protein. What is differentiation of cells? correct answer: cells change to become different types of cells with specific jobs Why do cells differentiate? correct answer: to become specialized in structure and function, different genes are used in different cells. What is the central dogma of molecular biology? correct answer: DNA -> RNA -> Protein What process makes ...