Psych 221 exam - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Self-Concept - Cognitive representation of the self West -- Independent view of self: - define self in terms of one's own thoughts, feelings, actions East -- Interdependent view of self: - define self in terms of one's relationships with other people and their thoughts, feelings, actions "The self is not a bowling ball" - E.E. Jones - Meaning: The self is changing Within a particular schema - a dimension on which one rates oneself will be - High on the dimension Definitely not the opp...

Definition of Social Psychology - Answer-**The scientific study of the way in which people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people** Social influence - Answer-How the people/society around us influences us Social Situation - Answer-Identify the objective properties of the situation Document the behaviors that follow from these objective properties Behaviorism - Answer-The objective situation (+) or (-) influences behavior Choose...

independent view of the self - way of defining oneself in terms of one's own internal thoughts, feelings, and actions and not in terms of the thoughts, feelings, and actions of other people interdependent view of the self - way of defining oneself in terms of one's relationships to other people, recognizing that one's behavior is often determined by the thoughts, feelings, and actions of others introspection - process whereby people look inward and examine their own thoughts, feelings, ...

Social Influence - the effect that the words, actions, or mere presence of other people have on our thoughts, feelings, attitudes, or behaviors Social Psychology - the scientific study of the way in which people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people Construal - the way in which people perceive, comprehend, and interpret the social world Individual Differences - the aspects of people's personalities that make them different from...

social perception - the process through which individuals form impressions of others and interpret information about them. social influence - the process through which other people affect and individuals thoughts or actions. social facilitation - the enhancement of a well-learned performance when another person is present. social loafing - a phenomenon that occurs when individuals make less of an effort when attempting to achieve a particular goal as a group than they would if they were a...

independent view of the self - way of defining oneself in terms of one's own internal thoughts, feelings, and actions and not in terms of the thoughts, feelings, and actions of other people interdependent view of the self - way of defining oneself in terms of one's relationships to other people, recognizing that one's behavior is often determined by the thoughts, feelings, and actions of others introspection - process whereby people look inward and examine their own thoughts, feelings, ...

Prosocial Behavior - Any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person Altruism - The desire to help another person even if it involves a cost to the helper Evolutionary Psychology - Norm of reciprocity Kin Selection Kin Selection - The idea that behaviors that help a genetic relative are favored by natural selection Norm of Reciprocity - The expectation that helping others will increase the likelihood that they will help us in the future Social Exchange Theory - Max rewards mi...

social perception - the process through which individuals form impressions of others and interpret information about them. social influence - the process through which other people affect and individuals thoughts or actions. social facilitation - the enhancement of a well-learned performance when another person is present. social loafing - a phenomenon that occurs when individuals make less of an effort when attempting to achieve a particular goal as a group than they would if they were a...

Prosocial Behavior - Any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person Altruism - The desire to help another person even if it involves a cost to the helper Evolutionary Psychology - Norm of reciprocity Kin Selection Kin Selection - The idea that behaviors that help a genetic relative are favored by natural selection Norm of Reciprocity - The expectation that helping others will increase the likelihood that they will help us in the future Social Exchange Theory - Max rewards mi...