Phrenic nerve - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Which of the following disorders can lead to a low V/Q mismatch? A. Pulmonary edema B. Pulmonary Embolism C. Pulmonary Hypertension D. Hypercapnia A. Pulmonary edema Nitric oxide, which is released by the glomerular endothelial cells, causes which physiological process to occur? A. Vasoconstriction B. Vasodilation B. Vasodilation What would be a normal physiological response in regard to osmosis be in a patient with hyperglycemia? The patient's serum is hypertonic and the fluid will m...

TNCC Written Exam 2024 Questions and Answers What is the best measure of the adequacy of cellular perfusion and helps predict the outcome of resuscitation? - Answer ️️ -Base deficit used in conjunction with serum lactate Will hypocapnia cause vasoconstriction or vasodilation, especially in the cerebral vasculature? - Answer ️️ -Vasoconstriction What results from tissue hypo perfusion and oxygen deficit? - Answer ️️ -Metabolic acidosis What type of shock results in generalized v...

4 phases of respiration - ANS 1. Pulmonary ventilation 2. External gas exchange 3. Gas transport in the blood 4. Internal gas exchange Respiration - ANS Inhalation and exhalation of air. The process by which O2 is obtained from the environment and delivered to the cells. Structures of the Respiratory System - ANS Nasal cavity,Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Alveoli pulmonary ventilation - ANS movement of air into and out of the lungs/exchang...

CFRN Practice Test Questions And Correct Answers |Verified

Where and why are lumbar punctures performed? - Answer- Spinal Block -> Anesthetic (into epidural space) Spinal Tap -> CSF extraction (into subarachnoid space)W B/W L3/L4 or L4/L5 NB: Posterior to this is *cauda equina* Where does a *herniated intervertebral* disk occur? What causes it? - Answer- Occurs b/w L4/L5 or *L5/S1* and C5/C6 or C6/C7 NB: affects lower spinal nerve # Degeneration of annulus fibrosis followed by *sudden compression* of nucleus pulposus What is the dif...

MCN 568 Respiratory Study Guide What are the 4 types of pulmonary air leaks? Pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE), and pneumopericardium What condition is characterized by the clinical presentation of acute respiratory distress, and distant or absent breath sounds on one side, with tracheal deviation to the opposite side? Pneumothorax What type of pulmonary air leak is often asymptomatic but can cause subcutaneous emphysema in the supraclavicular notch, neck, ...

CRITICAL CARE FINAL EXAM PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 a,d,e,f - CORRECT ANSWER-A client with a primary brain tumor has developed syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The nurse will expect to see which clinical findings upon assessment? (Select all that apply). a. Nausea and vomiting b. Hyperthermia c. Bradycardia d. Increased weight e. Decreased serum sodium f. Decreased level of consciousness a,b - CORRECT ANSWER-A nurse is car...

CMA (AAMA) EXAM 2024 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following is a physician who specializes in disorders of the eye and performs surgical procedures as necessary? A. Otolaryngologist B. Ophthalmologist C. Optician D. Optometrist - correct answer Ophthalmologist Which of the following is the nerve that stimulates the diaphragm? A. Accessory B. Sciatic C. Vagus D. Phrenic E. Trochlear - correct answer Phrenic . Which of the following is objective information relating t...

Refractory period in the action potential of cardiac muscle cells. - ANS: -absolute refractory period of 250 ms -Prevents wave summation and tetanus which would stop the pumping action of the heart synovial fluid functions - ANS: -nourishes the articular cartilages -removes their wastes -makes movements at synovial joints almost friction-free pleural fluid function - ANS: -acts as a lubricant that enables the lungs to expand and contract with minimal friction pericardial fluid functi...

GROSS ANATOMY NBME HIGH YIELDTEST BANK COMPLETELY SOLVED Exaggerated over-curvature of thoracic area of vertebral column correct answer - Kyphosis 2 Lateral deviation of vertebral column correct answer - Scoliosis 3 Major feature of cervical vertebrae correct answer - Transverse foramina 4 Vertebra located at level of iliac crest correct answer - L4 5 Ligament that connects internal surface of laminae of vertebrae correct answer - ... Ligamentum flavum ...