Macro nutrients - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Scientists believe that the first prokaryoktes arose _______ years ago, and the first eukaryotes arose _____ years later. correct answers *3.5 billion *1.7 bilion If life on Mars is fundamentally like life on Earth, then it's macro-molecules will be based on which element? correct answers Carbon Mitochondria cover food energy into high-energy molecule that is directly usable by the cell _____. correct answers ATP. Enzymes are ______. correct answers Proteins Assume that a plant is ...

platelets small fragments of larger cells produced in bone marrow that initiate clotting Leukocyte (wbc) Protect against invading microorganisms Erythrocyte (rbc) Contain hgb and enables cell to bind oxygen molecules Plasma Fluid medium that allows transport of blood components Capillaries Smallest vessels Veins (except pulmonary) Carry deoxygenated blood back to heart Pulmonary Vein Carries oxygenated blood from lungs to heart Arteries (except Pulmonary) Carry oxygenated blood aw...

AACVPR CCRP Exam Test Bank with Verified Answers | Latest 2023/2024 Polyphenols ️ antioxidants flavonoids are most abundant polyphenols in our diet Phytosterols ️ Naturally occurring sterols found in plants. Phytosterols lower LDL cholesterol levels by competing with cholesterol for absorption in the intestinal tract. Sterols added to milk, margarine, orange juice, olive oil, cheese, bread fruits and vegetable ️ improve lipids, inflammation, and endothelial function nuts ️ high ...

6-Macro and micro nutrients (Updated)

Chapter 1 – The Science of Nutrition Multiple Choice Answer, level, page Level: K = knowledge, A = application/critical thinking What Do We Mean by “Nutrition”? (pp. 5-8) a A 6 1. Which of the following ingredients in a box of toaster pastries would contribute macronutrients to one’s diet? a. Water, high-fructose corn syrup, egg yolk b. Niacin, folic acid, sucralose c. Riboflavin, salt, sodium benzoate d. Thiamin mononitrate, soybean oil, sugar c K 5 2. The term “n...

functional categories of nutrients Correct Answer-1. primarily provide energy 2. important for growth & development 3. replacing the nutrient restores function (includes macro & micronutrients) ways nutrients are categorized Correct Answer-energy yielding (carbs, lipids, protein) non energy yielding (water soluble vitamins, fat soluble vitamins, minerals, & trace minerals) functions of micronutrients Correct Answer-play a role in metabolism, typically as enzyme cofactors, needed in m...

The Science of Nutrition - Answer--The study of nutrients in food and the body's handling of them -How food nourishes our body -How food influences our health -Nutrition contributes to wellness Wellness - Answer--The absence of disease -Physical, emotional, and spiritual health -Critical components: Nutrition, Physical activity Food - Answer--Animal or plant product that can be taken into the body to yield nutrients Nutrients - Answer--Substances obtained from food that are indispensabl...

intro to life in the sea exam #2 questions & answers 2024/2025 two groups of marine plants - ANSWERSalgae (incl. phytoplankton) & seagrasses algae are non-vascular - ANSWERS-they lack connectivity between the parts of its body -It does not pump nutrients Macroalgae - ANSWERSmacroscopic, multicellular, benthic, marine animals like seaweed how do macroalgae stay in place? - ANSWERSThey have holdfasts that act as an anchor Are macro algae holdfasts considered roots? - ANSWERSNo be...

What 3 macro-nutrients do vines require? Correct Answer nitrogen phosphorus potassium What 6 micro-nutrients do vines require? Correct Answer boron copper iron magnesium manganese zinc What is the "California sprawl"? Correct Answer New world grape growers planted their vines too closely and irrigated extensively Who co-founded the Institut National des Appellations d'Origine? Correct Answer Baron Pierre Le Roy de Boiseaumarie What was the first AOC? Correct Answer Chateaun...

NFPT exam 2024/2025 ADLs stand for? - ANSWER Activities of daily living A tough but flexible connective tissue that covers the end of each bone is called? - ANSWER Cartilage Glands, located in many regions of the body, release chemical messengers called enzymes into the bloodstream. These enzymes transport signals from one cell to another fo...