Enwc 201 exam 1 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ENWC 201 Final Exam Questions 2024 Marking Scheme what are wildlife diseases connected to? - Answer -1. conservation of threatened and endangered species 2. recreational use of wildlife 3. public health/loss of life 4. agriculture (livestock) disease - Answer --a disturbance to the normal function of structure of an organism epizootic - Answer --a disease that appears at an unexpected rate, synonymous with epidemic in humans -ex: white-nose syndrome in bats; causes them to wake up i...

Under whose administration did the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service come about? - ANSWER Franklin D. Roosevelt Which agency administers the commercial fisheries in the U.S.? What cabinet-level Department is it in? - ANSWER The National Marine Fisheries Service, a component of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in the Department of Commerce. Who is credited with the term "conservation" and who was he? - ANSWER Conservation is credited to Gifford Pinchot, a forester who serv...

wildlife - ANSWER includes all nondomesticated plants, animals, and other organisms; living things and especially mammals, birds, and fishes that are neither human nor domesticated; birds and mammals receive most attention conservation - ANSWER an ethic of resource use, allocation, and protection. Its primary focus is upon maintaining the health of the natural world: its fisheries, habitats, and biological diversity; planned managment of a natural resource to prevent exploitation, destruction...

Wildlife - ANSWER Free-living, wild animals (excluding feral and exotic species) that are of major significance to humans in their natural environments conservation - ANSWER planned management of natural resources to prevent exploitation, destruction, or neglect ecology - ANSWER defined by Ernst Haekel as "home study"; the study of interactions between organisms and their environment active management - ANSWER directly impacts populations of wildlife through methods like translocation...

In the US, fish were separated in name from other wildlife by a political decisions made in 1940 when President FDR combined the Bureau of Biological Survey, an agency concerned primarily with birds and mammals, with the Bureau of Fisheries (Franklin D. Roosevelt) - ANSWER Under whose administration did the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service come about? In the US, commercial marine fisheries are administered by the National Marine Fisheries Service, a component of the National Oceanic and Atmosp...

Ecology = - ANSWER Home study Examples of Vertebrates in the animal kingdom - ANSWER Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians What characteristics separate mammals from birds, reptiles, and amphibians? - ANSWER Mammals have hair, mammary glands and three ear bones Capybara = - ANSWER Largest rodent Pygmy Jerboa = - ANSWER smallest known rodent 1-2 inches long can jump over 9 feet

Natural selection - ANSWER Process that determines which individuals will pass on their genes to the next generation Evolution - ANSWER the changes that we see in the genes and characteristics displayed by successive generations of a population Speciation - ANSWER the production of a new species from a previously existing species Allopatric speciation - ANSWER separated by land Sympatric speciation - ANSWER speciation in the same area; exploiting unused resources causes them to becom...

ENWC 201 EXAM 1

Coelomates have... - ANSWER a fluid filled body cavity Deuterostomes - ANSWER anus forms before mouth Chordates have... - ANSWER a long nerve that runs down their body Characteristics of the mammalia class - ANSWER mammary glands, hair, three ear bones, some can lay eggs but most give live birth Characteristics of the carnivora order - ANSWER Sharp claws and prominent canine teeth

What is wildlife? - ANSWER Free-living, wild animals (excluding feral or exotic species) of major significance to humans; includes associated plants and lower animals (micro-organisms) What is the difference between active and passive management? - ANSWER Active management= does something to the population (such as increasing or decreasing its size) in a direct manner through strategies like translocations or hunting Passive management= no active management occurs, but they are still managed...