Phylogenetic tree - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

bio 162 final (LCCC) exam questions & answers 2024 What is the primary reason protists and bacteria are grouped into different domains? - ANSWERSbacteria lack a nucleus but protists have a nucleus What is the science of describing, categorizing and naming organisms? - ANSWERStaxonomy If you were using cladistics to build a phylogenetic tree of cats, which of the following would be the best outgroup? - ANSWERSwolf The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium...

UTA Microbiology Exam 1 Questions and Answers Already Passed Microbiology The study of small organisms Hippocrates was known as ___? the father of western medicine What did Hippocrates believe? diseases were not caused by supernatural reason Leeuwenhoek was known as __? the father of microbiology What did Pasteur discover and invent? discovered fermentation, invented pasteurization, vaccines What did Koch create and develop? created a method for connecting pathogens with a ...

BIO 182 Exam #3 Study Guide. With Complete Solution, 100% correct. Updated 2024/5. Understand the phylogenetic tree of the three Domains of life. How are they related to each other? (Where are the branches, what is closer related to what?) What Domain of prokaryotes are the extremophiles? Korarchaeota -Primarily known from DNA samples of hot springs Euryachaeota -Methane producers, extreme halophiles, and some hyperthermophiles Crenarchaeota -Grow in extreme hot or cold and others in wid...

charophytes - (aquatic) green algae land plants evolved from 3 key traits land plants share with charophytes - 1. rings of cellulose-synthesizing proteins embedded in plasma membrane 2. formation of a phragmoplast (helps form cell wall) 3. structure of flagellated sperm (not all will have this) adaptations enabling plants' move to land: why? - 1. CO2 2. sunlight 3. soil- nutrients 4. fewer predators/pathogens (never been seen before) adaptations enabling plants' move to land: pro...

Microbiology : The study of small organisms Hippocrates was known as ___? : the father of western medicine What did Hippocrates believe? : diseases were not caused by supernatural reason Leeuwenhoek was known as __? : the father of microbiology What did Pasteur discover and invent? : discovered fermentation, invented pasteurization, vaccines What did Koch create and develop? : created a method for connecting pathogens with a specific disease and developed vaccines 2 | P a g e Carl...

MCB 2610 Exam 1 Questions wth complete solution 2024/2025 MCB 2610 Exam 1 3 domains of life - correct answer Bacteria, Archaea, (prokaryote) archaea don't have peptidoglycan Eukarya= algae, plants, animals, fungi, protists (eukaryote) oririgate frome archaea tree of life - correct answer the phylogenetic tree that includes all organisms 20 yrs ago, can't grow can't study, only 1-10% can be grown linear distance between the endpoints of any two lines is proportional to th...

Bio 117 Exam 1 | Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) | Latest Update | Grade A+ Evolution Correct Answer: A change in a population overtime *change = usually a slight modification of traits Vestigial Trait Correct Answer: A trait or characteristic that does not function well or at all How can vestigial traits be used to show change in organisms over time? Correct Answer: They are a trait present in ancestors but no longer useful in living organism. Examples: tail bones in hu...

The scientific discipline of naming and classifying organisms - Answer-taxonomy Two part format of a scientific name (Genus species) - Answer-binomial grouping of species into increasingly inclusive categories - Answer-hierarchical classification The named unit at any level of the hierarchy - Answer-taxon The evolutionary history of a species or group of species - Answer-phylogeny A discipline focused on classifying organisms and determining their evolutionary relationships - Answersystemat...

2 types of lateral meristems: - Cork cambium vascular cambium 2 ways to increase allele diversity/allele frequency distribution: - 1.) gene flow 2.) mutation 3 criteria for designating species: Boys Make Pasta - biological, morphological, phylogenetic Adventitious Root Systems - Roots that emerge from the stem just above ground to help support plants in shallow soils Allopatric Speciation - Separated by some physical barrier Annuals - Angiosperm plants that die off at the end of each yea...

Science - Answer-recognizing patterns in the natural world and understanding the mechanisms that give rise to those patterns The Diversity of Life - Answer-Patterns How plants and animals work - Answer-Mechanisms Evolution - Answer-the change in allele frequencies in a population over time Four Mechanisms of Evolution - Answer-Selection, Genetic Drift, Mutation, and Migration Selection - Answer-changes in allele frequencies due to organisms with advantageous alleles reproducing more succe...