Methyl shift - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

frederick griffith - Answers studied streptococcus pneumoniae in mice - hypothesized that bacteria could "transfer" information to each other - S strain -> host death - R strain -> not fatal - pre-killing S strains prevents illness - killed S plus live R is fatal conjugation - Answers horizontal gene transfer requiring cell to cell contact - two cells brought together by pilus on the donor - relaxase assists in DNA transfer - requires presence of transferable plasmids -> co...

WGU Biochemistry OA (Latest 2022/2023) Verified Answers Bohr Effect chart (low pH) C- High CO2 H- High H+ A- Acidic R-Release of O2(rt. Shift) T- tense state (in tissues) Primary structure Sequence of amino acids that make up a protein Secondary Structure Sequence of amino acids fold. Tertiary Structure -more folding in a 3D shape. -R groups (side chains) Quaternary Structure Protein has more than 1 polypeptide chain. Chemical reaction -absorb and release en...

What are the primary organic acid abnormalities that occur in carnitine deficiency? correct answers -adipate -suberate -ethylmalonate What patterns of abnormalities discriminate mitochondrial inefficiency from ammonia challenge as a cause of citric acid elevation? correct answers -high citrate, aconitate, isocitrate + orotate indicates ammonia challenges -wihtout orotate= mitochondrial inefficiency What patterns suggest a deficiency of CoQ10? correct answers -High succinate, fumarate, m...

CPH Sample Exam Questions with correct Answers Which one of the following items does not represent the value of biostatistics in the assessment of health problems of the population and determine their extent? (A) Finding patterns in the collected data (B) Summarizing and presenting the information to best describe the target population (C) Deciding what information to gather to help identify the health problems (D) Accounting for possible inaccuracies in responses and measurements (D) Acco...

best to prepare m-choroaniline from benzene? HNO2/H2SO4; Cl2/AlCl3; SN/HCl; HO- best to prepare p-chlorotoluene in high yield? start with p-aminotoluene; NaNO2/HCl, 0C; CuCl best to prepare m-dibromobenzene from benzene? nitrate; brominate; Sn/HCl; NaNO2; 0 C; CuBr electrophilic aromatic substitution Nitro ? N Group, Nitrogen M-director, destabilized META, less than ortho, para electrophilic aromatic substitution -NHCOCH3 ? Activator, o-p director reaction with Bromine substituent ? Br...

AQA A Level Biology Topic 8 Graded A+ What is a mutation? A change in the DNA sequence What are the 6 types of mutation? (Things that happen with bases) Deletion Addition Duplication Inversion Translocation What is a hereditary mutation? Substitution When a gameate containing a mutation for a type of cancer or genetic disorder is fertilised then it will be present in new foetus What happens during frameshift mutations? Additions, duplications or deletions wit...

Unsaturated fatty acids ______________. correct answer: have one or more C=C saturated fatty acids _________________. correct answer: do not have ANY C=C bonds, only C-C. what ways is biodiesel produced commercially? correct answer: * base catalyzed transesterification of the oil with methanol (what we used) * acid catalyzed esterification of the oil with methanol *saponification of the oil to yield free fatty acids, then acid catalyzed esterification FAME stands for: correct answe...

Test Bank for Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th Edition by Tommie L Norris Test Bank for Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th edition by Tommie L Norris 1. Chapter 1 Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by: A) Bound and transmembrane proteins B) Complex, long carbohydrate chains C) Surface antigens and hormone receptors D) A gating system of selective ion channels Feedback: Th...

Biology 111 Exam 1- TAMU Latest Update Graded A Domain Archaea Prokaryotic, single-celled organisms; have cell walls; reproduce using binary fission (duplication); RNA sequence is most similar to Eukarya; live in extreme environments and therefore do not infect humans; oldest life forms; include methanogens, extreme thermophiles, and extreme halophiles. Domain Bacteria Prokaryotic, single-celled organisms; have cell walls; reproduce using binary fission; differ from archaea in environment and ...

Chapter 1 RBCs and Platelet Preservation: Historical Perspectives and Current Trends Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Which metabolic pathway is responsible for generating 90% of the ATP for the RBC? a. Pentose phosphate shunt c. Glycolysis b. Luebering-Rapoport shunt d. Methemoglobin reductase ____ 2. A unit of blood was returned to the blood bank before it was spiked. Apparently the patient’s IV failed. The unit of ...