Elevated ketone levels - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

An individual goes to bed around 8 pm and doesn't wake up until 9 am the next morning. During this time, which of the following is the primary oxidizable substrate in the skeletal muscle? - ANSWERSFree fatty acids Under fasted conditions as described above, the skeletal muscle and liver would be oxidizing free fatty acids as a means of producing ATP. A well, 2-year-old girl presents to the clinic with symptoms of a viral illness. Her parents report she has had bouts of vomiting and diarrh...

SCI 225 Week 16 Pathophysiology Final Exam (Proctored) 2021 A patient with type 1 diabetes asks the nurse what causes polyuria. What is the nurse’s best response? The symptom of polyuria in diabetes mellitus (DM) is caused by: a reduced ADH response caused by insulin deficiency. the loss of protein across the glomerular membrane. the production of ketones. increased glucose in the urine. The presence of glucose in the urine filtrate draws water into the tubules, causing ...

Diabetes Mellitus NCLEX Questions and Answers The elderly patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus presents to the clinic with a fever and productive cough. The diagnosis of pneumonia is made. You notice tenting skin, deep tongue furrows, and vital signs of 110/80 mm Hg, 120 beats/minute, and 24 breaths/minute. What assessment is important for you to obtain? A. Blood glucose B. Orthostatic blood pressures C. Urine ketones D. Temperature - ANS ️️ A. Blood glucose HHS is typically seen i...

UNE Biochem Final Exam 2023/2024 A 3-year-old male is brought to the emergency department by his parents. He is unconscious on admittance and his blood glucose was 15 mg/dl, ( normal 75 - 105 mg/dl). Further testing showed this individual had a deficiency in carnitine. Based on this diagnosis you would also expect which of the following to be true with regards to metabolism: This patient would have elevated levels of circulating free fatty acids. A 7-year old female is recently diagnosed wi...

UNE Chem 1005 Final | Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024/2025 | 100% Pass In the fasted state, fatty acyl-CoAs are transported across the mitochondrial membrane. The transport of fatty acids via carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 can be directly inhibited by which of the following compounds? - Answer -Malonyl-CoA An individual is on a hunger strike and has not eaten in 13 days. Which of the following best describes their metabolic state? - Answer -The brain will be prefe...

CHEM 1005 Final Review Exam Questions And Answers All Verified In the fasted state, fatty acyl-CoA are transported across the mitochondrial membrane. The transport of fatty acids via carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPTI) can be directly inhibited by which of the following compounds? a. Malonyl CoA b. Carnitine c. Acetyl CoA d. Palmitate - ANS Malonyl CoA A 22-year-old woman engaging in a political protest goes on a hunger strike on a prominent corner in a city park. She refu...

UNE Biochem Final Exam 2023/2024 A 3-year-old male is brought to the emergency department by his parents. He is unconscious on admittance and his blood glucose was 15 mg/dl, ( normal 75 - 105 mg/dl). Further testing showed this individual had a deficiency in carnitine. Based on this diagnosis you would also expect which of the following to be true with regards to metabolism: This patient would have elevated levels of circulating free fatty acids. A 7-year old female is recently diagnosed wi...

A 3-year-old male is brought to the emergency department by his parents. He is unconscious on admittance and his blood glucose was 15 mg/dl, ( normal 75 - 105 mg/dl). Further testing showed this individual had a deficiency in carnitine. Based on this diagnosis you would also expect which of the following to be true with regards to metabolism: - correct answer This patient would have elevated levels of circulating free fatty acids. A 7-year old female is recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes...

A diabetic patient has a serum glucose level of 824 mg/dL (45.7 mmol/L) and is unresponsive. After assessment of the patient, you suspect DKA rather than HHS based on the finding of A. polyuria. B. severe dehydration. C. rapid, deep respirations. D. decreased serum potassium. - C. rapid, deep respirations. Rapid, deep respirations are Kussmaul's and are are the body's attempt to reverse metabolic acidosis through exhalation of excess carbon dioxide. Symptoms of DKA include manifestation...

1. Following discharge teaching, a male client with duodenal ulcer tells the nurse the he will drink plenty of dairy products, such as milk, to help coat and protect his ulcer. What is the best follow-up action by the nurse. a- Remind the client that it is also important to switch to decaffeinated coffee and tea. b- Suggest that the client also plan to eat frequent small meals to reduce discomfort c- Review with the client the need to avoid foods that are rich in milk and cream. d- Reinforce thi...