Cell cytoplasm - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What is a hormone and how does it act? - ANSWER-Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. What is a paracrine gland? - ANSWER-a secretion that enters interstitial fluid but affects only neighboring cells What is an autocrine gland? - ANSWER-A secretion that only affects the secreting cell. W...

UNIT I: The Cell Chapter 01: Cellular Biology 4 Chapter 02: Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology: Environmental Agents 18 Chapter 03: The Cellular Environment: Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases 31 UNIT II: Gene and Gene Environment interaction Chapter 04: Genes and Genetic Diseases 44 Chapter 05: Genes, Environment-Lifestyle, and Common Diseases 55 Chapter 06: Epigenetics and Disease 63 UNIT III: Mechanisms of Self-defence Chapter 07: Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healing 68 Chap...

UT TYLER FNP NURS 5350 ADV PATHO/NUR6203 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (2023/2024) (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Seven specialized cellular functions: - ANSWER movement, conductivity, metabolic absorption, secretion, excretion, respiration, and reproduction Nucleus - ANSWER aids in cell division and control of genetic info, contains DNA (think the egg yolk) Ribosomes - ANSWER RNA-protein complexes; float freely in cytoplasm; provide sites for cellular protein synthesis; packages and modifie...

BIOS 251 Exam 2 Questions and Answers |Latest 2023/2024 - Chamberlain Cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes - Mitosis The resting phase of mitosis. Cell grows, performs its normal functions, and prepares for division; consists of G1, S, and G2 phases - Interphase Cells that have left the cycle and cease dividing for a long time (or permanently) - G Zero (G0) Phase The first gap, or growth phase, of the cell cycle, consisting of th...

Test Bank for Genetics A Conceptual Approach, 7th Edition Benjamin Pierce Test Bank for Chapter 2: Chromosomes and Cellular Reproduction Multiple-Choice Questions 1. Which of the following statements is false? a. Errors in chromosome separation are rarely a problem for an organism. b. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a miscarriage. c. Errors in chromosome separation can result in cancer. d. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a child with severe handicaps. e. Erro...

Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th edition TEST BANK By Tommie With Verified Questions And Answers Graded A + Chapter 1 1.Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by: A) Bound and transmembrane proteins B) Complex, long carbohydrate chains C) Surface antigens and hormone receptors D) A gating system of selective ion channels Ans: A Feedback: The functions of plasma membra...

Phosphorus has an atomic number of 15. This tells us that... - Answer-there must be 15 protons True or False: covalent bonds are stronger than ionic and hydrogen bonds because atoms that are joined with covalent bonds share electrons - Answer-True An e- in a hydrogen atom exists in the first valence shell. The valence e- of Aluminum exist in the 3rd shell. Which valence shell e- have higher potential energy and why? - Answer-the valence e- of aluminum, bc higher e- shells have higher energy...

AQA GCSE COMBINED SCIENCE: TRILOGY 8464/B/1H Biology Paper 1H Question Paper + Mark scheme [MERGED] June 2022 *junb1h01* IB/M/Jun22/E14 8464/B/1H For Examiner’s Use Question Mark 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL Time allowed: 1 hour 15 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: • a ruler • a scientific calculator. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Pencil should only be used for drawing. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all...

ASU BIO 181 Exam 2Specifically in a cell where does Glycolysis occur? - correct answer Cytoplasm T/F The cell does not need ATP to survive. - correct answer False Where is carbon dioxide produced? - correct answer Mitochondrial matrix T/F The citric acid/Kreb's cycle breaks down carbohydrates into CO2. - correct answer True T/F FADH2 results as one of the products of the citric acid cycle. - correct answer True Specifically where in a cell does the citric acid/Kreb's cycle occur...

Advanced Pathophysiology HESI final Exam. Questions & Answers 2024 Which component of the cell produces hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by using oxygen to remove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in an oxidative reaction? A) lysosomes B) peroxisomes C) ribosomes D) oxyhydrosomes Correct answers Ans: B- peroxisomes What is a consequence of plasma membrane damage to the mitochondria? A) enzymatic digestion halts deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthese B) influx of calcium ions halts ad...