What is a codon - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A change occurs in one nucleotide of a triplet within a protein-coding portion of a gene. This change results in a new triplet that codes for a stop codon. What is this mutation called? Nonsense mutation A point mutation occurs in which a single nucleotide change results in a codon that codes for a different amino acid. What is this mutation called? Missense mutation A single nucleotide is changed. What is this mutation called? Point mutation A point mutation occurs in wh...

(MB) ASCP Practice Exam Questions and Answers Which of the following is not a component of a nucleotide? Phosphate group Anti-codon Ribose sugar Nitrogen base - ANSWER Anti-codon According to Chargaff's rule of base pairing, adenine pairs with: - ANSWER Thymine What genes would be screened in a breast cancer panel? - ANSWER HER2, ERBB2, BRCA1 Next Generation Sequencing uses: - ANSWER Short sequence reads Purines and pyrimidines differ from each other in that: - ANSWER Purine...

m   1. Which of the following is the mRNA start codon in most cases? A. UAA B. AGU C. AUG D. UGA 2. Which of the types of RNA is the smallest? A. mRNA B. tRNA C. rRNA D. 3. Which of the following is not considered a pyrimidine? A. C B. T C. U D. G 4. Which of the following is paired correctly? A. A-G B. C-G C. A-U D. G-T 5. Which of the following characterizes a Western blot? A. Antibody/protein hybridization B. DNA/RNA combination C. RNA ...

BSC 1005 Final Exam - Questions and Answers Under the biological species concept, what criterion is used to assign populations of organisms to the same biological species? being able to interbreed and produce fertile offspring Speciation requires ______. genetic isolation The wing of a penguin is ______ the wing of a butterfly. analogous to Homology is evidence of ______. Common ancestry Feathers in birds appear to have first evolved for insulation but later conveyed a new advantage in helping ...

Final exam Straighter line microbiology 100% SOLUTION 2023//2024 In the nitrogen cycle, which of the following steps involves removal of nitrogen from the atmosphere by bacteria? - ANSWER Nitrogen Fixation If enough H+ ions are added to pure water to raise the H+ concentration of the solution to ten times higher than the original concentration, what is the resulting OHconcentration of the solution? - ANSWER 10-8 M Fungi are able to reproduce asexually by creating conidiospores and spo...

Portage Learning CHEM 210 exams 1-8 and final exam Question 1 3 / 3 pts True or False: According to the Module, a compound with a molecular mass of 1,000 g/mol is considered a macromolecule. True Correct! False Question 2 3 / 3 pts True or False: Biomolecules can have only two functional groups. True Correct! False Question 3 3 / 3 pts True or False: The following functional group is an alcohol. True Correct! False Question 4 3 / 3 pts True or False: In ...

1. Which statement regarding the sodium-potassium pump is correct? 1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions. 2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment. 3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell compartment. 4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in two potassium ions. 2. What is the process in which glucose is used to create energy? 1. Autol...

Based on the data presented in the passage, which statement best describes the HSP110ΔE9 allele? A.Cancer-promoting and dominant to HSP110WT B.Cancer-promoting and recessive to HSP110WT C.Cancer-suppressing and dominant to HSP110WT D.Cancer-suppressing and recessive to HSP110WT - Cross out A and B. LOOK AT THE FIGURE! Tumor volume is DOWN. Table 2 shows that HSP110ΔE9 allele when mixed with HSP110WT there is more apoptotic cells. So it's dominant. SLOW THE HECK DOWN AND READ ...

In the nitrogen cycle, which of the following steps involves removal of nitrogen from the atmosphere by bacteria? - ANSWERSNitrogen Fixation If enough H+ ions are added to pure water to raise the H+ concentration of the solution to ten times higher than the original concentration, what is the resulting OH- concentration of the solution? - ANSWERS10-8 M Fungi are able to reproduce asexually by creating conidiospores and sporangiospores. Which of the following is an accurate explanation for ...

What is the minimum number of nucleotides per amino acid required to specify all 20 amino acids? Correct Answer-3 nucleotide bases per amino acid Codon Correct Answer-a triplet of nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid Translation occurs in such a way that these nucleotide triplets are read in a successive, nonoverlapping the key to the translation of genetic information, directing the synthesis of specific proteins Overlapping Correct Answer-AUACGAGUC -> is read like AU...