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What is the main role of insulin in the body? 
a. Conversion of complex carbohydrates into glucose 
b. Movement of glucose from blood into the cells 
c. Prevention of kidney excretion of glucose 
d. Prevention of the formation of fat cells 
ANS: B 
Many body cells have membranes that do not allow glucose to move into the cells to 
participate in metabolism. When insulin binds to membrane insulin receptors, the 
membranes become more open to glucose, allowing it to enter. 
DIF: Cognitive Level: R...
Which drug category is useful in promoting sleep among patients with insomnia? 
a. Sedatives 
b. ACE inhibitors 
c. Atypical antipsychotics 
d. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors 
ANS: A 
Sedatives are drugs that have the main purpose of promoting sleep by changing signals in 
the central nervous system and reducing responses to stimulation. 
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowing REF: p. 184 
2. You are preparing to give the benzodiazepine Valium to a patient as a premedication before 
surgery. The...
. What types of drugs prevent or control nausea and vomiting? 
a. Antiemetic drugs 
b. Antimotility drugs 
c. Antidiarrheal drugs 
d. Antipropulsion drugs 
ANS: A 
Antiemetic drugs control nausea and prevent vomiting. Nausea and vomiting often occur 
together, and the same drugs are used for both problems. 
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 242 
2. Which common drug for nausea and vomiting is a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist? 
a. Ondansetron 
b. Promethazine 
c. Scopolamine 
d. Metoclopramide...
MULTIPLE CHOICE 
1. Which neurotransmitter has an inhibitory action within the central nervous system? 
a. Epinephrine 
b. Acetylcholine 
c. Norepinephrine 
d. Gamma-aminobutyric acid 
ANS: D 
Neurotransmitters can be excitatory or inhibitory. Excitatory neurotransmitters include 
acetylcholine (Ach), epinephrine, and norepinephrine. Inhibitory neurotransmitters include 
dopamine, some types of serotonin, and GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid). 
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowing REF: p. 159 
2. How does...
Which body system works with the renal/urinary system to maintain fluid balance and 
remove waste products from the body? 
a. Biliary system 
b. Cardiovascular system 
c. Central nervous system 
d. Gastrointestinal system 
ANS: B 
The renal/urinary system works together with the cardiovascular system to maintain 
adequate circulation to all parts of the body. The interactions between these two systems 
help maintain fluid balance, delivery of nutrients, and removal of waste products from cells, ...
1. Which type of immunity serves to protect against day-to-day pathogen exposure? 
a. Innate immunity 
b. Natural immunity 
c. Acquired immunity 
d. Supplemental immunity 
ANS: A 
Innate immunity helps protect you from smaller day-to-day exposures to pathogenic organism 
but cannot provide long-term immunity to any single specific disease-causing microorganism. 
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 280 
2. In acquired immunity, what is the body’s response to antigen exposure? 
a. The body...
this document covers the lecture notes on chapter 1 homeostasis and goes over the chapter keys and main points
This document offers a in depth review of Human anatomy topics covered for exam 3 material.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Introductory Mental Health Nursing 4th Edition Womble Kincheloe Test Bank-latest-2022-2023