SOP 3015 Final Verified Questions And Answers Rated A+
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SOP 3015
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SOP 3015
SOP 3015 Final Verified Questions And Answers Rated A+
Freud: "Father of talk therapy" ANS Id, Ego, Super Ego
The Id ANS is all that is present at birth. Its sole function is to immediately satisfy inborn biological instincts. It is selfish, aggressive, motive is to "satisfy my needs".
The...
SOP 3015 Final Verified Questions And Answers
Rated A+
Freud: "Father of talk therapy" ANS Id, Ego, Super Ego
The Id ANS is all that is present at birth. Its sole function is to immediately satisfy inborn
biological instincts. It is selfish, aggressive, motive is to "satisfy my needs".
The Ego ANS is the conscious, rational component that reflects the child's emerging abilities to
perceive, learn, remember and reason.
The superego ANS (between 3 -6 years) is the seat of the conscience. When children get a little
bit older they develop the superego. Pushes you to be extremely moral, upright, appropriate behavior.
As biological creatures, we have basic sexual and aggressive ____ that must be served. ANS
repressed
Frued's Psychosexual Theory ANS Basically, as you grow, your sex instincts underline your
personality
Oral ANS (Birth to 1 year): The sex instinct centers on the mouth because infants derive pleasure
from oral activities. Another possible explanation that has nothing to do with sex, TEETHING
Anal ANS (1 to 3 years): Voluntary urination and defecation become the primary methods of
gratifying the sex instinct. Children are being potty trained.
Phallic ANS (3 to 6 years): Pleasure is now derived from genital stimulation. boys will develop
the Oedipus complex (boys will fall in love w/ their mothers and hate their fathers). Girls will
develop the Electra Complex (attraction for their father and hates their mother).
Latency ANS (6 to 11 years): Traumas of the phallic stage cause sexual conflicts to be repressed
and sexual urges to be rechanneled into school work and play.
, Genital ANS (age 12 onward): Puberty retriggers sexual urges. Adolescents must learn how to
express these urges in socially acceptable ways.
Criticisms: Not a representative sample, untestable, no experimentation
Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory ANS "I Love you because you feed me" Attachment is linked to
___gratification____ of innate drives
Erikson: Theory of Psychosocial Development ANS He revised Freud's theory to emphasize
sociocultural (rather than sexual) determinants of development.
Trust vs. Mistrust ANS Birth to 12-18 months. Will the baby trust the parent? Fed when hungry,
changed when diaper is dirty. If not, then they will go into mistrust.
Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt ANS 12 -18 months to 3years. Child will have toilet training. Will
have sense of autonomy. They know they have to go to the bathroom and will be able to hold it until
they can go. If they continue to have accidents (peeing on self), parents and teachers may "shame"
the child and cause this personality.
A reinforcer is: ANS any consequence of an act that increases the probability that the act will
recur.
Initiative vs. Guilt ANS 3 to 6 years Child is trying to be independent. Will see shift in
personality, child says "no", "I want". Present two choices. Pink or yellow dress? Gives child the
initiative and independence the child wants. If the parent says no you wear what I want you to wear,
you are basically telling the child that independence is not the way. Give the child a choice instead of
asking "what do you want to eat" make it 2 different options.
Industry vs. Inferiority ANS 6 to 12 years How they perform in SCHOOL, determines how they
feel. Do they get good grades, trophies? OR do they fail and get held back? Important for parents to
provide academic support. Lots of cases of low self-esteem development.
Identity vs. Role Confusion ANS • 12 to 18 years
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