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PSC Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025

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PSC Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025 Anarchy - ANSWERS- No formal rulers or rules - Most likely outcome is violence Government - ANSWERS- Rulers and rules - Kings and Queens, Emperors etc. - Power comes from Divine Right Outcomes for Anarchy and Government - ANSWER...

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  • November 18, 2024
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PSC Exam 1 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers 2024/2025

Anarchy - ANSWERS- No formal rulers or rules

- Most likely outcome is violence



Government - ANSWERS- Rulers and rules

- Kings and Queens, Emperors etc.

- Power comes from Divine Right



Outcomes for Anarchy and Government - ANSWERSCountries with formal rules and rulers tend to

have more internal peace and better economies



Why do we need Government? - ANSWERS- Government gives us money

- Taxes

- Roads

- Choices are at the heart of American politics.

- Government decides how to allocate scarce goods across a large population



James Madison talks of what? - ANSWERSfactions



American's current preferences are mostly

reinforcing - ANSWERSDemocrats want one thing on many issues and

Republicans want another



Politics - ANSWERS- How people attempt to manage

such conflict

,- The process through which

individuals and groups reach agreement on

a course of common or collective action -

even as they continue to disagree on the

goals that action is intended to achieve



Successful politics almost always requires what? - ANSWERSBargaining and compromise.



Cross Cutting - ANSWERSheterogeneous (mixed up)



Reinforcing - ANSWERShomogeneous (the same)



Constitution - ANSWERScreates governing institutions and

rules prescribing the political process



Article 1, section 8 - ANSWERSThe Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts
and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United
States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;



Government consists of - ANSWERSInstitutions created by the constitution and charged with

making and enforcing collective agreements.



Offices - ANSWERSPositions that confer on their occupants

specific authority and responsibilities.



Authority is... - ANSWERSThe acknowledged right of the office to make a particular decision for all
participants

- Social Contract



Governments must: - ANSWERS- Combine and rank preferences.

, - Agree on a course of action.

- Implement and enforce the collective choice.



Four types of challenges to efforts of a group to

reach and implement agreements - ANSWERS1. Coordination

2. The Prisoner's Dilemma

3. Free Riding

4. Principal Agent Problem



What is The Prisoner's Dilemma - ANSWERS- When individuals act according to their best interests, the
outcome isn't always the best for the group.

- When individuals look out for themselves (taking

into account what others might do), the outcome

isn't always the best for everyone.



Principal Agent Problem - ANSWERSDelegation is another way to solve collective

action problems.



Principals - ANSWERSAre those individuals who possess

authority (the right to make decisions).



Mitigating Popular Passions - ANSWERSUnderstanding the logic of such a complex

set of institutions is important to

understanding the nature of our own

governance and the trade-offs that must

occur in any process of collective decision

making.



Issues at constitutional Convention - ANSWERS- Slavery

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