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COMD 5070 final prep

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  • COMD 5070

A coordinative structure is - answer-a group of muscles that works together to achieve an articulatory goal A formant is most like which type of filter? - answer-band pass A low pass filter - answer-blocks high frequencies A power spectrum is a type of - answer-frequency domain plot A r...

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  • November 17, 2024
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  • COMD 5070
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COMD 5070 FINAL PREP EXAM AND ANSWERS
A coordinative structure is - answer-a group of muscles that works together to achieve an
articulatory goal

A formant is most like which type of filter? - answer-band pass

A low pass filter - answer-blocks high frequencies

A power spectrum is a type of - answer-frequency domain plot

A reduced vowel quality applies to - answer-central vowels

A simple, low tech tool for a doctor to view a person's larynx is - answer-a laryngeal mirror

A single vertical line on a line spectrum would represent - answer-a sine wave

a table of numbers could fully represent - answer-a digital signal

A typical range of variation for fundamental frequency (F0) during reading passages would be
about - answer-3 semitones

aliasing during digital recording means that - answer-a sinusoid is transformed into a different
frequency

an 8-bit A/D system has how many quantization levels? - answer-256

an analog signal (e.g. from a microphone) - answer-is continuous in amplitude
is continuous in time

both of the above

An electroglottograph reveals details of voicing by - answer-passing a current across the vocal
folds

anti-aliasing filtering - answer-removes frequency components above the Nyquist frequency

As a person raises their fundamental frequency from low to high, how would a spectrogram of
their vowel phonation change? - answer-vertical striations on a wide-band spectrogram would
get closer together

As sound travels through air, it does so as a - answer-longitudinal pressure wave

As the voice increases in intensity - answer-SQ increases and OQ decreases

Based on the equal loudness curves figure (2-18, p33), a 100 Hz tone would need to be
approximately how many dB in intensity to sound equally loud to a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB? -
answer-53 dB

Clear speech typically includes - answer-increased fundamental frequency variability

, Direct measurement of lung pressure is achieved by - answer-puncturing the neck with a needle
below the vocal folds

During the closure of a voiced stop, vocal fold vibration may cease because - answer-
supraglottal pressure rises to equal subglottal pressure

During the transition from a stop to a vowel - answer-F1 rises

Electropalatography is useful for revealing - answer-tongue contact patterns for complex
consonants

Evidence to support the view that acoustic targets are the main control variables for speech
comes from - answer-distortions in the speech of people with hearing impairment

For a stop to be perceived as voiceless, the VOT would generally be - answer-40 to 100 ms

For both front and back vowels, F1 - answer-varies inversely with vowel height

How does the EMMA articulatory tracking system work? - answer-receiver coils on the
articulators pick up electromagnetic signals

If you lengthen the vocal tract - answer-the formants will decrease in frequency

In learning about vowel formants, it is a common misperception that - answer-formants are
located at specific physical points in the vocal tract

In stroboscopy of the vocal folds, slow motion movement is - answer-simulated by having
sequential images taken successively later across several vibratory cycles

In the production of diphthongs, the vowel movement is generally - answer-from low/mid to
higher
from tense to lax
from long to short
all of the above

In the research literature, the voice range profile (VRP) has also been called the - answer-
phonogram
phonetogram
F0-SPL profile

all of the above

In vocal modulation, the frequency changes over time are - answer-slow and rhythmic

Intensity can be defined as - answer-power per unit area

It is best to compute jitter in a voice - answer-during steady state phonation

Loudness is best measured by - answer-having a listener make a perceptual judgment

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