OB/GYN Midterm UPDATED Questions and CORRECT Answers
0 view 0 purchase
Course
OB/GYN
Institution
OB/GYN
OB/GYN Midterm UPDATED Questions
and CORRECT Answers
What 4 bones make up the bony pelvis? - CORRECT ANSWER- 2 innominate (ant. and
lat.), sacrum, and coccyx
What 3 things can lead to compression of the ureters resulting in hydronephrosis? -
CORRECT ANSWER- pregnancy, uterine fibroids, and o...
OB/GYN Midterm UPDATED Questions
and CORRECT Answers
What 4 bones make up the bony pelvis? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔2 innominate (ant. and
lat.), sacrum, and coccyx
What 3 things can lead to compression of the ureters resulting in hydronephrosis? -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔pregnancy, uterine fibroids, and ovarian masses
What are the measurements of the average menarchal uterus? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔6-
8cm long; 3-5cm A/P and trv.
Regenerates new endometrium after menses: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔zona basalis
A double-fold of peritoneum that drape over the fallopian tubes, uterus, and ovaries; extend
from lateral uterus to pelvic sidewalls; contain blood vessels and nerves: - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔broad ligament
Fibrous cords between layers of the broad ligament in front of and below fallopian tubes
(anterior and inferior); help to hold uterine fundus in a forward position: - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔round ligaments
Firmly fix the cervix in position: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔cardinal and uterosacral
ligaments
,Muscles that make up the pelvic sidewall: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔psoas major and
iliacus
Muscle that makes up the posterolateral sidwall of the pelvis: - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔piriformis
Muscle that makes up the anterlateral sidewall of the pelvis: - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔obturator internus
Muscles that make up the pelvic floor (diaphragm): - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔levator ani
and coccygeus
Muscles that make up the levator ani: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔puborectalis,
pubococcygeus, iliococcygeus
Muscle that is the most inferior aspect of bladder: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔levator ani
The most common muscle to be mistaken for the ovary: - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔piriformis
Muscles that are discretely marginated and hypoechoic: - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔iliopsoas
What position is the uterus in when the cervix and vagina form a 90-degree or less angle? -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔anteverted
What position is the uterus in when the body and fundus are curved forward on cervix? -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔anteflexed
What position is the uterus in when the entire uterus tips backward? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔retroverted
, What position is the uterus in when the fundus or body is curved backward on? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔retroflexed
What position is the uterus in when the uterus tilts (deviates) to the right? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔dextroversion
What position is the uterus in when the uterus deviates to the left? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔levoversion
An abnormal dropping of the uterus caused by weakening of ligaments and pelvic floor
muscles which allows the uterus to protrude into the vagina; pessary: - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔prolapse
Fallopian tubes are also called: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔oviducts
What are the measurements of the fallopian tubes? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔10 to 12 cm
in length; 1 to 4 mm in diameter
Lateral (distal) segment; wide, trumpet-shaped structure of the fallopian tubes: - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔infundibulum
Fringelike extensions which move over the ovary directing the ovum into the fallopian tube
after ovulation: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔fimbriae
Middle segment; longest and most coiled segment; usually where fertilization takes place: -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔ampulla
Medial segment of the fallopian tubes: - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔isthmus
Proximal segment of the fallopian tubes; passes through the uterine cornua: - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔interstitial
What do menarchal ovaries measure? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔approximately 3cm long
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller MGRADES. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.