Exam (elaborations)
Med Surg Exam 2 Test Bank
- Course
- Institution
Med Surg Exam 2 Test Bank
[Show more]
Content preview
MED SURG EXAM 2 TEST BANKCOMPLETE DETAILED CASE STUDY
1. The student nurse studying the gastrointestinal system understands that chyme refers to what?
x
a. Hormones that reduce gastric acidity
b. Liquefied food ready for digestion
c. Nutrients after being absorbed
d. Secretions that help digest food - b
A client scheduled for a percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) denies allergies to medication.
What action by the nurse is best?
a. Ask the client about shellfish allergies.
b. Document this information on the chart.
c. Ensure that the client has a ride home.
d. Instruct the client on bowel preparation - a
A client is having an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and has been given midazolam hydrochloride
(Versed). The clients respiratory rate is 8 breaths/min. What action by the nurse is best?
a. Administer naloxone (Narcan).
b. Call the Rapid Response Team.
c. Provide physical stimulation.
d. Ventilate with a bag-valve-mask. - c
A client is scheduled for a colonoscopy and the nurse has provided instructions on the bowel cleansing
regimen. What statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
a. Its a good thing I love orange and cherry gelatin.
Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care 9e 435
,b. My spouse will be here to drive me home.
c. I should refrigerate the GoLYTELY before use.
d. I will buy a case of Gatorade before the prep - a
A client had a colonoscopy and biopsy yesterday and calls the gastrointestinal clinic to report a spot of
bright red blood on the toilet paper today. What response by the nurse is best?
a. Ask the client to call back if this happens again today.
b. Instruct the client to go to the emergency department.
c. Remind the client that a small amount of bleeding is possible.
d. Tell the client to come in to the clinic this afternoon. - c
An older client has had an instance of drug toxicity and asks why this happens, since the client has been
on
this medication for years at the same dose. What response by the nurse is best?
a. Changes in your liver cause drugs to be metabolized differently.
b. Perhaps you dont need as high a dose of the drug as before.
c. Stomach muscles atrophy with age and you digest more slowly.
d. Your body probably cant tolerate as much medication anymore - a
To promote comfort after a colonoscopy, in what position does the nurse place the client?
a. Left lateral
b. Prone
c. Right lateral
d. Supine - a
A nurse is examining a client reporting right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdominal pain. What technique
should
the nurse use to assess this clients abdomen?
a. Auscultate after palpating.
,b. Avoid any palpation.
c. Palpate the RUQ first.
d. Palpate the RUQ last. - d
A client presents to the emergency department reporting severe abdominal pain. On assessment, the
nurse
finds a bulging, pulsating mass in the abdomen. What action by the nurse is the priority?
a. Auscultate for bowel sounds.
b. Notify the provider immediately.
c. Order an abdominal flat-plate x-ray.
d. Palpate the mass and measure its size - b
A client presents to the family practice clinic reporting a week of watery, somewhat bloody diarrhea. The
nurse assists the client to obtain a stool sample. What action by the nurse is most important?
a. Ask the client about recent exposure to illness.
b. Assess the clients stool for obvious food particles.
c. Include the date and time on the specimen container.
d. Put on gloves prior to collecting the sample. - d
A client who has been taking antibiotics reports severe, watery diarrhea. About which test does the
nurse
teach the client?
a. Colonoscopy
b. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) toxin A+B
c. Ova and parasites
d. Stool culture - b
The nurse knows that a client with prolonged prothrombin time (PT) values (not related to medication)
probably has dysfunction in which organ?
, a. Kidneys
b. Liver
c. Spleen
d. Stomach - b
A client is recovering from an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and requests something to drink.
What
action by the nurse is best?
a. Allow the client cool liquids only.
b. Assess the clients gag reflex.
c. Remind the client to remain NPO.
d. Tell the client to wait 4 hours. - b
The nurse is aware of the 2014 American Cancer Society Screening Guidelines for colon cancer, which
include which testing modalities for people over the age of 50? (Select all that apply.)
a. Colonoscopy every 10 years
b. Colonoscopy every 5 years
c. Computed tomography (CT) colonography every 5 years
d. Double-contrast barium enema every 10 years
e. Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 ye - a,c
A client had an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The nurse instructs the client
and
family about the signs of potential complications, which include what problems? (Select all that apply.)
a. Cholangitis
b. Pancreatitis
c. Perforation
d. Renal lithiasis
e. Sepsis - a,b,c,e
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller knowledgeNest. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now