Exam 2: PNR207 / PNR 207 (Latest Update 2024 / 2025) Transition to PN Practice - Capstone | Review Guide Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Fortis
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Course
PNR207
Institution
PNR207
Exam 2: PNR207 / PNR 207 (Latest Update 2024 /
2025) Transition to PN Practice - Capstone | Review
Guide Questions and Verified Answers | 100%
Correct | Grade A - Fortis
1. What is the primary role of a Practical Nurse (PN) in the healthcare team?
a) To make independent medical decisions fo...
Exam 2: PNR207 / PNR 207
(Latest Update 2024 /
2025) Transition to PN
Practice - Capstone |
Review Guide Questions
and Verified Answers |
100% Correct | Grade A -
Fortis
,1|Page
Exam 2: PNR207 / PNR 207 (Latest Update 2024 /
2025) Transition to PN Practice - Capstone | Review
Guide Questions and Verified Answers | 100%
Correct | Grade A - Fortis
1. What is the primary role of a Practical Nurse (PN) in the healthcare team?
a) To make independent medical decisions for patients
b) To supervise and delegate tasks to RNs and UAPs
c) To provide direct care and assist in carrying out care plans under the supervision of an RN or
physician
d) To develop and modify care plans independently
Answer: c) To provide direct care and assist in carrying out care plans under the
supervision of an RN or physician
Rationale: The primary role of an LPN is to provide direct patient care and assist in
implementing care plans. They work under the supervision of an RN or physician and are not
authorized to make independent medical decisions or modify care plans without supervision.
2. Which of the following is a responsibility of the Practical Nurse (PN) when it comes to
patient education?
a) To create and implement a detailed discharge plan independently
b) To reinforce teaching that has been done by the physician or RN
c) To modify the patient’s treatment plan based on their educational needs
d) To diagnose the patient’s condition and recommend treatments
Answer: b) To reinforce teaching that has been done by the physician or RN
Rationale: PNs are responsible for reinforcing patient education and ensuring patients
understand the information provided by the healthcare team. They do not create treatment plans
or diagnose conditions independently.
3. Which action is an example of appropriate delegation by an RN to an LPN?
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a) The LPN administers a blood transfusion to a stable patient.
b) The LPN performs a full nursing assessment on a new patient.
c) The LPN administers a scheduled oral medication to a stable patient.
d) The LPN makes an independent decision to modify the care plan.
Answer: c) The LPN administers a scheduled oral medication to a stable patient.
Rationale: Administering oral medications to stable patients is within the LPN’s scope of
practice. However, more complex tasks such as blood transfusions or performing full
assessments typically fall outside the LPN's scope or require additional supervision. LPNs do not
independently modify care plans.
4. Which of the following best describes the ethical principle of beneficence in nursing?
a) Providing care based on the patient's best interests
b) Ensuring that patient confidentiality is maintained
c) Promoting patient autonomy and allowing them to make decisions
d) Distributing healthcare resources fairly
Answer: a) Providing care based on the patient's best interests
Rationale: Beneficence refers to the ethical principle of doing good and acting in the best
interest of the patient by providing care that improves their health or well-being.
5. A nurse is caring for a patient who is refusing treatment. Which of the following should
the nurse do next?
a) Force the patient to comply with the treatment
b) Report the refusal to the healthcare provider without further discussion
c) Assess the patient's reasons for refusal and discuss alternatives
d) Ignore the refusal, as the patient has the right to refuse care
Answer: c) Assess the patient's reasons for refusal and discuss alternatives
Rationale: It is important to understand the reasons behind a patient's refusal of treatment. The
nurse should assess these reasons and offer alternatives or provide education about the risks of
refusing treatment. Patients have the right to refuse care, but the nurse must ensure the patient is
fully informed.
6. Which of the following is considered a legal duty of the Practical Nurse (PN)?
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a) To prescribe medications and treatments to patients
b) To perform a complete initial assessment and diagnosis
c) To provide patient care within the scope of their practice
d) To independently create and adjust care plans
Answer: c) To provide patient care within the scope of their practice
Rationale: The LPN's legal duty is to provide care that falls within their scope of practice, under
the supervision of an RN or physician. They are not authorized to prescribe treatments, perform
diagnostic assessments, or create and modify care plans independently.
7. A nurse notices a change in a patient's condition and suspects a medical emergency.
What should the nurse do first?
a) Call the healthcare provider and wait for instructions
b) Begin administering treatment based on personal experience
c) Assess the patient and provide immediate interventions if necessary
d) Report the situation to the hospital administrator
Answer: c) Assess the patient and provide immediate interventions if necessary
Rationale: The first step is to assess the patient to determine the severity of the situation.
Immediate interventions should be initiated if necessary to stabilize the patient while notifying
the appropriate healthcare providers for further orders.
8. Which of the following is an example of patient advocacy?
a) Encouraging a patient to follow medical advice even if they disagree
b) Informing the healthcare team about the patient’s concerns and preferences
c) Making decisions for the patient when they are unable to decide for themselves
d) Discussing a patient's condition with family members without consent
Answer: b) Informing the healthcare team about the patient’s concerns and preferences
Rationale: Patient advocacy involves ensuring the patient's wishes and concerns are
communicated and considered by the healthcare team. It is important to support the patient’s
autonomy and preferences while protecting their privacy and rights.
9. Which of the following is an example of a task that should be delegated to an Unlicensed
Assistive Personnel (UAP)?
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