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Exam (elaborations)

CCNA Exam Prep Questions and Answers-Latest Update.

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CCNAExamPrepQuestionsandAnswers-Latest Update. [...] and [...] are also known as 'end host' or 'endpoints' - > Servers / Clients [...] firewalls are software applications that filter traffic entering and exiting a host machine, like a PC. - > Host-based A [...] has many network interface...

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  • November 14, 2024
  • 65
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CCNA
  • CCNA
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CCNA Exam Prep Questions and Answers-Latest
Update.
[...] and [...] are also known as 'end host' or 'endpoints' - > Servers / Clients


[...] firewalls are software applications that filter traffic entering and exiting a host machine,
like a PC. - > Host-based


A [...] has many network interfaces for end hosts to connect to. - > switch


A [...] is a device that accesses a service made available by a server. - > client


A [...] is a device that provides functions or services for clients. - > server


A [...] is used to send data over the Internet. - > router


A [...] monitors and controls network traffic based on configured rules. - > firewall


A [...] provides connectivity to hosts within the same LAN. - > switch


A computer network is a digital telecommunications network which allows [...] to share
resources. - > nodes


A firewall which combines a traditional firewall with more advanced filtering functionalities
is known as a '[...] firewall'. - > next-generation


Can a single device be both a client and a server? - > yes


Routers have [...] network interfaces than switches. - > fewer


What does LAN stand for? - > Local Area Network


What kind of network device is a Cisco 'Catalyst'? - > Switch

,What kind of network device is a Cisco ASA? - > Firewall


What kind of network device is a Cisco Firepower? - > Firewall


What kind of network device is a Cisco ISR? - > Router


What is the name of the connector on the end of an Ethernet UTP cable? - > RJ45


How many pins are in an RJ45 connector? - > 8


How many bits are in 1 byte? - > 8


Network speeds are measured in [...] per second. - > bits


How many bits are in 1 kilobit? - > 1,000 (one thousand)


How many bits are in 1 megabit? - > 1,000,000 (1 million)


How many bits are in 1 gigabit? - > 1,000,000,000 (1 billion)


How many bits are in 1 terabit? - > 1,000,000,000,000 (1 trillion)


Ethernet was originally defined in the IEEE [...] standard in 1983. - > 802.3


What is the maximum length of an Ethernet UTP cable? - > 100 meters


What is the speed of an 'Ethernet' connection? - > 10 Mbps


What is the speed of a 'FastEthernet' connection? - > 100 Mbps


What is the speed of a 'Gigabit Ethernet' connection? - > 1 Gbps


What is the speed of a '10 Gig Ethernet' connection? - > 10 Gbps


IEEE standard [...] = 10 Mbps Ethernet (10BASE-T) - > 802.3i

,IEEE standard [...] = 100 Mbps Ethernet (100BASE-T) - > 802.3u


IEEE standard [...] = 1 Gbps Ethernet (1000BASE-T) - > 802.3ab


IEEE standard [...] = 10 Gbps Ethernet (10GBASE-T) - > 802.3an


What does UTP stand for? - > Unshielded Twisted Pair


Why are the wire pairs in a UTP cable twisted together? - > It protects against EMI
(Electromagnetic Interference)


How many pairs of wires are used in a 10BASE-T cable? - > 2 (=4 wires)


How many pairs of wires are used in a 100BASE-T cable? - > 2 (=4 wires)


How many pairs of wires are used in a 1000BASE-T cable? - > 4 (=8 wires)


How many pairs of wires are used in a 10GBASE-T cable? - > 4 (=8 wires)


A [...] connection allows both devices to send and receive data at the same time. - > full-
duplex


In a FastEthernet connection, a router transmits data on which pins [...] - > 1 and 2


In a FastEthernet connection, a router receives data on which pins [...] - > 3 and 6


In a FastEthernet connection, a firewall transmits data on which pins [...] - > 1 and 2


In a FastEthernet connection, a firewall receives data on which pins [...] - > 3 and 6


In a FastEthernet connection, a PC transmits data on which pins [...] - > 1 and 2


In a FastEthernet connection, a PC receives data on which pins [...] - > 3 and 6


In a FastEthernet connection, a switch transmits data on which pins [...] - > 3 and 6

, In a FastEthernet connection, a switch receives data on which pins [...] - > 1 and 2


If Auto MDI-X is disabled, what kind of UTP cable should be used to connect a router and
a switch? - > straight-through cable


If Auto MDI-X is disabled, what kind of UTP cable should be used to connect a PC and a
switch? - > straight-through cable


If Auto MDI-X is disabled, what kind of UTP cable should be used to connect two routers
together? - > crossover cable


If Auto MDI-X is disabled, what kind of UTP cable should be used to connect two switches
together? - > crossover cable


What kind of cable connects a pin pair on one end of a UTP cable to the same pair on the
other end? - > straight-through cable


What kind of cable connects a pin pair on one end of a UTP cable to the opposite pair on
the other end? - > crossover cable


What is the name of the feature that allows a device to automatically adjust which RJ45
pin pairs it uses to transmit and receive data? - > Auto MDI-X


Which two pin pairs are used in a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T connection? - > Pair 1-2,
Pair3-6


Which four pin pairs are used in a 1000BASE-T or 10GBASE-T connection? - > Pair 1-2,
Pair 3-6, Pair 4-5, pair 7-8


Fiber-Optic cables are connected to [...] transceivers in a router or switch. - > SFP (Small
Form-Factor Pluggable)


What are the two main kinds of fiber-optic cable? - > Single-mode and multimode


Multimode Fiber cables have a [...] fiberglass core than single-mode fiber cables. - > wider

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