100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
CD 6126 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass $13.49   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. CD
  4.  
  5. CD

Exam (elaborations)

CD 6126 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass
 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • CD
  • Institution
  • CD

CD 6126 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass CD 6126 Exam 2 Intellectual Disability (ID) language characteristics - correct answer - slower overall language development - Form: When matched with peers on MLU, children with ID have shorter and less complex sentences - Content: # ...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 27  pages

Document information

  • November 13, 2024
  • 27
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

Written for

  • CD
  • CD

Seller

avatar-seller
flyhigher329

Reviews received

Content preview

CD 6126 Exam 2
Intellectual Disability (ID) language characteristics - correct answer ✔-
slower overall language development
- Form: When matched with peers on MLU, children with ID have shorter and
less complex sentences
- Content: # of words lower but often a relative strength. but poorer word
knowledge
- Use: delay in pragmatic language relative to cognitive skills. May develop
conversational turn-taking but show difficulty clarifying message. May use
fewer lang functions and have higher difficulty with narratives


ID language characteristics: Form - correct answer ✔When matched with
peers on MLU, children with ID have shorter and less complex sentences


ID language characteristics: Content - correct answer ✔# words lower but
often a relative strength. But poorer word knowledge


ID language characteristics: literacy - correct answer ✔Slower development.
Higher-level comprehension especially impacted.


ID language characteristics: Use - correct answer ✔Delay in pragmatic
language relative to cognitive skills. May develop conversational turn-taking
but show difficulty clarifying message. My uses fewer language functions and
have difficulty with narratives.


Down syndrome: language characteristics - correct answer ✔- Phonology:
Reduced intelligibility. Apraxia of speech for some.
- Morpho-Syntax: Similar deficits to DLD. Syntactic comprehension/production
impaired. Grammar impaired, especially verb tense.

,- Semantics: Inconsistent research findings. May impact rec/exp vocab and
conceptual knowledge. Often vocab relative strength.
- Pragmatics: Early JA delays but by age 2 often strength in social-interactive
skills. Use a variety of communicative functions. Strength in conversation and
narratives. Weakness in requests for clarification.
- Literacy: Variable skills. Vocab predictive of reading fluency/decoding. Often
struggle with reading comprehension. Oral language associated with
comprehension.
- Other: Possible strength in visual-spatial memory, gestures, social cues


Williams Syndrome Language Characteristics - correct answer ✔-
Phonology: Delay in first sounds but typically not speech sound disorder.
Good intelligibility.
- Morphosyntax: Grammar similar to peers based on developmental age.
- Semantics: Delay in first words but concrete vocab is later a relative
strength. Difficulty with relational and conceptual vocab.
- Pragmatics: Delay in joint attention. High social interest. Difficulty
coordinating eye contact with communication. Conversational difficulty
providing contingent and informative responses. Difficulty with requests for
clarity from conversation partner.
- Literacy: Variable. Vocab predictive of reading abilities. Reading
comprehension tends to be lower.


Fragile X Syndrome Language Characteristics - correct answer ✔- Females
with FXS have higher language than males with FXS
- Phonology: Speech sound ability similar developmentally matched peers.
Impaired intelligibility. Impaired phonological short-term memory.
- Morpho-syntax: Reduced understanding/use of grammar and morphosyntax
(shorter MLU, less complex noun and verb phrases)
- Semantics: Slower rates of growth in vocab and reduced variety of words.

, - Pragmatics: Deficits in conversations and narratives. Use of tangential
language, perseverative speech, delayed echolalia, and stereotyped phrases
- Literacy: Poor scores in reading ability and reading comprehension


Impact of hearing impairment: age of identification and exposure to language
input - correct answer ✔strongly related to whether the child with hearing
loss proceeds along a path of typical or atypical language acquisition


- if hearing loss (mild to severe) is not identified early and/or child does not
receive consistent language input, then can severely impact lang development


Hearing Impairment: language form deficits - correct answer ✔Phonology
• Speech deficits vary based on HL. Could affect intelligibility. Often difficulty
with voicing, nasality, initial syllable omission.
Morpho-syntax
• Shorter sentences (reduced MLU)
Simpler sentences (reduced use of passive tense and relative clauses)
Overuse of certain sentence patterns (S-V-O)
Infrequent use of adverbs, auxiliaries, conjunctions
Decreased use of grammatical morphemes (plurals, possessives, verb tense,
pronouns)
Incorrect word order
Incorrect usage of irregular verb tense
Content
• Receptive/expressive vocab• Category labels• Knowledge of object function•
Metaphors, idioms, figurative language• Words with multiple meaningsUse•
Range of communicative intents• Conversational conventions (topic change,
closing conversation) • Communication repair strategies
Literacy

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller flyhigher329. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79223 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$13.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart