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CD 659 Exam 1 Question and answers rated A+ CD 659 Exam 1 WHO-ICF Model - correct answer A classification system that describes disorders in terms of resultant limitations placed upon the individual. [4] components: 1. Limitations in Body Function and Structure (underlying damage to...

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  • November 13, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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CD 659 Exam 1
WHO-ICF Model - correct answer ✔A classification system that describes
disorders in terms of resultant limitations placed upon the individual.


[4] components:


1. Limitations in Body Function and Structure
(underlying damage to psychological, physiological, or anatomic structures or
functions)
i.e. word finding probs, agrammatism, attentional deficit


2. Activity Limitations
-Functional consequences of the limitations of body function and structures.
i.e. word finding probs --> unable to add ideas/turn-take in convos.


3. Participation Limitations
-One's well being and social consequences that arise from having comm.
disorders.
i.e. leading meetings, drive to work, etc.


4. Contextual Factors
-social, familial, educational, vocational, or other role disadvantage associated
w/ the disability.


Aphasia Definition - correct answer ✔•Aphasia is an acquired communication
disorder
caused by brain damage, characterized by an

,impairment of language modalities: speaking,
listening, reading and writing


•Aphasia is neurogenic
•Aphasia is acquired
•Aphasia is NOT a problem of sensation or intellect


- correct answer ✔types of CVA stroke
_______: occlusive mechanisms that block blood flow through an artery.


_______: rupture of a blood vessel in the brain.


left, right - correct answer ✔Which hemisphere?


______ hemisphere
-sequential and analytical analysis
-LANGUAGE


______hemisphere
-simultaneous analysis/synthetic
(visual-spatial skills, facial recognition, drawing, music


-language discourse and pragmatics
(organizing a narrative- selection and assembling the elements of what we
want to say)
(understanding jokes)

,(prosody- rhythm, stress, emotion in tone of voice)


They supply different regions of the brain that affect different areas of speech
and language. For example the middle cerebral artery (esp left) supplies
regions of the cerebral cortex involved in the processing of language and
motor planning and execution of speech production - correct answer ✔How
does the blood supply/artery system affect language areas in the brain?


Cognition, linguistic, and pragmatic - correct answer ✔What are the
components of language function


ASSESSMENT - correct answer ✔Components of _______ include:


- determine presence of communication impairment
- identify exacerbating factors
- evaluation of person's QoL
- determine intervention goals


1. INTERVIEW
2. CONVERSATIONAL SAMPLE/READING
3. STANDARDIZED TESTS
4. INFORMAL TESTS


Lexical, Sublexical (phonological) - correct answer ✔TWO ROUTES OF
READING SYSTEM


1. ____________ Route:

, -Printed words are directly linked to meaning (learned words and irregular
words)
• e.g., "yacht" or "colonel" or "pint")


2. _______ "Phonological" Route
-See the word, sound it out --> understand meaning
(grapheme-to-phoneme)
-usually apply for nonwords or new/foreign words


Phonological, deep, surface - correct answer ✔What are the three types of
Alexia?


Deep - correct answer ✔______ Alexia:
-related to phonological alexia
(semantic paralexia)


-semantic errors (chair for table)
or morphological errors (steal for stealth)
-poor ability to read psuedowords, functors
-concrete words > abstract words


Phonological - correct answer ✔______ Alexia:


-Damage to sublexical route
-Rely on lexical route "whole-word recognition"
-no difficulty reading previously learnt regular and irreg. words
-poor ability to read psuedowords

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