ENPC Home Exam, ENPC 6th Edition ,
ENPC Exam 6th ed, ENPC Test Questions
2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
Tachycardia = an _______ sign of shock - ANS Early
What is a late sign of circulatory compromise in children? - ANS Hypotension
Children can remain normotensive until about _____ percent of blood volume is lost - ANS
25%
What are two intervention you should always be doing? - ANS Applying oxygen
Checking bedside blood glucose
How long should the car seat be rear facing? - ANS Until at least one year of age
_____ model parents behavior with toys - ANS Toddlers
Age 3 to 5: - ANS Preschoolers
Magical and it logical thinkers
Take things literally
What are common fears of the preschooler? - ANS Pain
Darkness
Body mutilation
Being alone
Ages 5 to 11: - ANS School age kids
Beers include separation from parents, loss of control, and physical disability
11 to 18 years old: - ANS Body a parent is the most important thing
,What is one of the critical public health issues in today society? - ANS Childhood obesity
At how many years old can a child start using the faces pain scale? - ANS Three years old
What is there an emphasis on during the prioritization of the patient? - ANS Safety
I focused assessment is what type of information? - ANS Objective
I focused history is what type of information? - ANS Subjective
The pediatric assessment triangle a.k.a. the across the room assessment of a patient looks at
what three things? - ANS General appearance
Work of breathing
Circulation to the skin
How long should the pediatric assessment triangle take? - ANS About 3 to 5 seconds
What does the general appearance section include: - ANS Interaction
Muscle tone
Consolabilty
Look or gaze
Speech or cry
Work of breathing— a good indicator of oxygenation and ventilation. What should you look for in
this assessment? - ANS Abnormal airway sounds
Coughing
Abnormal positioning
Retractions/nasal flaring
Rate and depth of respirations
Circulation to the skin: - ANS Skin reflects perfusion status
Inspect the color of central areas such as lips and mucous membranes
, Assessed for pallor, molting, or cyanosis
Is the patient flushed or diaphoretic
What are the three patient categories for the pediatric assessment triangle? - ANS Sick
Sicker
Sickest
If all three components of the PAT are stable know what will the patient be ranked as? - ANS
Sick
If there is disruption in one of the areas of the PAT what will the patient be ranked? - ANS
Sicker
If there is Disruption in two or more components of the PAT what ranking will the patient
receive? - ANS Sickest
If a patient is identified as sickest what is indicated? - ANS Rapid resuscitation
And a child what event typically leads to a code? - ANS Typically a respiratory event leads to
a cardiac event
What is the priority with any trauma or suspected drama? - ANS Stabilize the C-spine and
stop any bleeding
What maneuver is used to open the jaw in a trauma patient? - ANS Jaw thrust maneuver
When is the nasal pharyngeal airway indicated? - ANS In a semi conscious or conscious
patient
Where is the nasopharyngeal airway contra indicated? - ANS In trauma patients
What type of airway should be used for a trauma patient? - ANS Oral pharyngeal airways
and be prepared for intubation with RSI if oral pharyngeal airway is unsuccessful
After you have bagged the patient, the patients oxygen saturations and respiratory effort
including respiratory rate have not improved, what is your next step? - ANS Prepare to
Intubate
Less than eight intubate
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