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Exam (elaborations)

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam Questions With Correct Answers Hand preference - answerall kids normally show hand preference by 1 year old plaster casts - answer-heavy -not water resistant -dry in 10-72 hrs fiberglass casts - answer-light weight -water resistant -dry in 15-20 min types of t...

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  • November 11, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ATI Pediatrics
  • ATI Pediatrics
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Thebright
©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/7/2024 12:35 PM


ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam Questions
With Correct Answers


Hand preference - answer✔all kids normally show hand preference by 1 year old

plaster casts - answer✔-heavy
-not water resistant
-dry in 10-72 hrs

fiberglass casts - answer✔-light weight
-water resistant
-dry in 15-20 min

types of traction - answer✔Skin traction:
-Buck
-Bryant
-Russell


Skeletal traction


Halo traction
-cervical traction

care for traction - answer✔-assess pin sites
-ensure hardware is tight
-ensure bed is in correct position

, ©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/7/2024 12:35 PM

-ensure weights do not touch floor


Halo: ensure wrench is readily available

surgical intervention for scoliosis - answer✔-realign (2 rods on either side of spine)
-internal fixation
-fusion
The child is prescribed lanoxin (Digoxin) 75 mcg PO qd. The pharmacy supplies lanoxin (Digoxin)
0.05mg scored tablets. How many tablets will the nurse administer? Record your answer using
one decimal place. - answer✔1.5 tablets
The physician orders the patient a 10-mL/kg normal saline bolus to infuse over 2 hours. The
child weighs 36 kg. Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr. - answer✔180 mL/hr

What happens to the voice during epiglottitis? - answer✔it becomes hoarse

Leukotreine modifiers - answer✔-Blocks leukotriene receptors or synthesis of leukotrienes
(Singulair)
-Side effects: headache, nausea, abdominal pain, increase infections if over age 55, depression,
suicidal, aggression
-Generally well tolerated.
-Monitor for improvement in symptoms

Cromolyn (Intal) and nedocomil (Tilade) - answer✔-Anti-inflammatory agents that inhibit
release of histamine, leukotrienes,
-Prevention or maintenance drugs
-Administered by inhalation, onset of action in 2-4 weeks
-Side effects: cough, headache, throat irritation, GI upset

Long acting beta-adrenergics - answer✔-Salmeterol (Serevent) -used twice daily
-Added to anti-inflammatory therapy
-Not for acute symptoms due to onset of action in 20 minutes with peak in 3-4 hours

Lortab - answer✔tylenol with hydrocodone

, ©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/7/2024 12:35 PM

dornase alpha - answer✔decreases viscosity of secretions (thins mucous) for CF patients

tobramycin - answer✔aerosolized antibiotics used for CF

Norwood procedure - answer✔-Treats hypoplastic left heart
-3 stages
-done shortly after birth


-Right ventricle is converted: connects aorta to right ventricle


-Between step 1&2 is highest risk for death
-bi-directional Glenn operation (stage 2, under 6 mo. old)
-superior vena cava redirected to lungs


-Fontan operation (1.5-3 yrs old)
-inferior vena cava redirected to lungs


Heart transplant is another option

Biot's respirations - answer✔periods of apnea alternating with 2 or 3 shallow breaths

Cheyne-Stokes respirations - answer✔periods of apnea alternating with periods of
hyperventilation
What gauge needle should be used when administering an immunization to a toddler? -
answer✔24 gauge

sodium normal range - answer✔135-145
Recommended play activities for infant, toddler, preschool, and school age children -
answer✔Infant: play pat-a-cake


Toddler: push-pull toy

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