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Saylor Academy Psych101 (2024) Already Passed!!

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Saylor Academy Psych101 (2024) Already Passed!!

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  • November 10, 2024
  • 37
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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110 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 110
Q: Which term represents judgments about why people do what they do?

Perceptions

Attributions

Functionalism

Fundamental Attribution Error

Term 2 of 110
Q: Regarding the etiology of mental illness, which theory proposes that a person's expectations
and interpretations create and sustain emotional reactions?

The right hemisphere

The psychodynamic model

The cognitive model

Cognitive bias

Term 3 of 110
Q: You frequently see Leon on the corner near of a busy intersection. Leon talks a lot, but often
his sentences are illogical and rambling. He has accused people who walk by him of spying on
him and reporting him to government scientists. What type of disorder is Leon most likely
experiencing?

Bipolar disorder


Anxiety disorder

Psychotic disorder


Schizophrenia

,Term 4 of 110
Q: Which American psychologist founded a school of psychology that stressed the role of the
environment in human behavior and championed the role of free will?

Freud


William James
NOT John B. Watson


The Frequency Of The Neural Impulse

Decision Making And Planning

Term 5 of 110
Q: Imagine that a natural disaster has occurred, leaving many homes destroyed. In talking with
friends about the event, one of your friends says that, although it's unfortunate that so many
people lost their homes, they probably deserved it since they chose to live in such a disaster-
prone area. Your friend's explanation for the disaster makes which cognitive mistake?

fundamental attribution error

social loafing

group polarization


the frontal lobe

Term 6 of 110
Q: What must occur for information to move to long-term storage?

Script

Rehearsal

Implicit Memory


Recall

,Term 7 of 110
Q: A famous twin study linked intelligence to genes. Researchers found

identical twins raised together had differing iqs

group polarization

fraternal twins raised together showed no iq correlation


identical twins raised apart exhibited a high IQ correlation

Definition 8 of 110
The science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence
of desirable heritable characteristics. Developed largely by Francis Galton as a method of
improving the human race, it fell into disfavor only after the perversion of its doctrines by the
Nazis.

Functionalism

Euthenics

Social Darwinism


Eugenics

Term 9 of 110
Q: Frank has just been laid off from his job at Yellow Tech. His company laid off about 10% of the
staff. A similar company, Rose Industries, in a nearby town laid off about 15% of its staff recently.
While talking with a friend, Frank explains, "I was laid off, but it had nothing to do with my
performance, Yellow Tech is just facing a changing market. Rose Industries, on the other hand, laid
off employees because they weren't doing enough to make the company succeed." What
cognitive mistake is Frank making in his explanation?

actor-observer bias

social loafing

self-serving bias

fundamental attribution error

, Term 10 of 110
Q: Lithium is most often prescribed to treat which of the following mental disorders?

Bipolar disorder

Schizophrenia

Anxiety disorder


Psychotic disorder

Term 11 of 110
Q: Which of the following therapeutic treatments is used to treat phobias and related disorders,
such as obsessive-compulsive disorder?

Flooding

Shaping

Counterconditioning

Reversibility

Term 12 of 110
Q: Antonio had a stroke occurred in the left lobe of his brain. Which of the following might he
experience?

Loss of vision in the right eye

Increased sensitivity in the left arm

Difficulty moving the right leg

Enhanced coordination in both legs

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