Exam (elaborations)
ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions and Answers
- Course
- Institution
ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions and Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questionsand Answers
faunal assemblage - Answers -the animal remains recovered from an archaeological
site
kill sites - Answers -places where animals were killed in the past
Zooarchaeologist - Answers -An archaeologist who specializes in the study of the
animal remains recovered from archaeological sites.
faunal analysis - Answers -identification and interpretation of animal remains from an
archaeological site
Number of Identified Specimens (NISP) - Answers -the raw number of identified bones
(specimens) per species; a largely outmoded way of comparing archaeological bone
frequencies
Minimum Number of Individuals (MNI) - Answers -the smallest number of individuals
necessary to account for all identified bones
axial skeleton - Answers -the head, mandibles, vertebrae, ribs, sacrum and tail of an
animal skeleton
appendicular skeleton - Answers -all parts of an animal excluding the axial skeleton
Seasonality - Answers -an estimate of the part of the year a particular archaeological
site was occupied
Puna - Answers -Native American (Quechua) term for the treeless, windswept
tablelands and basins of the higher Andes
ch'arki - Answers -Native South American (Quechua) term for freeze-dried llama and
alpaca meat
macrobotanical remains - Answers -Nonmicroscopic plant remains recovered from an
archaeological site.
Paleoethnobotanist - Answers -an archaeologist who analyzes and interprets plant
remains from archaeological sites in order to understand past interactions between
human populations and plants
, Coprolite - Answers -Desiccated feces, often containing macrobotanical remains, pollen,
and the remains of small animals.
Palynology - Answers -the study of pollen and spores
pollen diagram - Answers -a chart showing the changing frequencies of different
identified pollens through time from samples taken from archaeological or other sites
Clovis - Answers -The earliest well-established Native American culture, distributed
throughout much of North America and dating 10,900 to 11,200 BC.
Phytoliths - Answers -tiny silica particles contained in plants
Bioarchaeology - Answers -the study of human remains in an archaeological context
Osteology - Answers -Study of bones
burial population - Answers -A set of human burials that come from a limited region and
a limited time period. The more limited the region and the time period, the more
accurate will be inferences drawn from analysis of the burials.
charnel house - Answers -A structure that eastern Native Americans used to lay out the
dead where the body would decompose. The bones would later be gathered and buried
or cremated.
bundle burial - Answers -Burial of a person's bones, bundled together, after the flesh
has been removed or allowed to decay off the bones.
sciatic notch - Answers -the angled edge of both halves of the posterior (rear) side of
the pelvis; measurement of this angle is used to determine sex in human skeletons.
Although its width varies among populations, narrow notches indicate a male and wider
notches indicate a female.
Epiphyses - Answers -ends of long bones that consist of compact bone externally and
spongy bone internally (most bones are fused by age 25)
pubic symphysis - Answers -Where the two halves of the pelvis meet in the groin area;
the appearance of its articulating surface can be used to age skeletons.
Paleopathology - Answers -the study of ancient patterns of disease, disorders, and
trauma
porotic hyperostosis - Answers -A symptom of iron deficiency anemia in which the skull
takes on a porous appearance.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now