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{NGN}ATI PEDIATRIC EXAM TEST BANK EVERYTHING ON ATI PEDIATRICS INCLUDING NCLEX QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (BEST DOCUMENT FOR ATI PEDS)GRADED A+$15.49
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{NGN}ATI PEDIATRIC EXAM TEST BANK 2024-2025
EVERYTHING ON ATI PEDIATRICS INCLUDING NCLEX
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (BEST DOCUMENT
FOR ATI PEDS)GRADED A+
1. A nurse is collecting data from a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following findings would
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require further
f f
intervention?
A. Positive Babinski reflex f f
Rationale: The Babinski reflex disappears after 1 year of age. Therefore, a 9-month-old
f f f f f f f f f f f f
f infant with a positive Babinski reflex is a finding that does not require further
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f intervention.
f B. Positive Moro reflex
f f f
Rationale: The Moro reflex disappears approximately at 3-4 months of age. Therefore, a 9-
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f month-old infant with a positive Moro reflex is a finding that requires further
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f intervention
C. Negative Doll’s eye reflex
f f f f
Rationale: A negative Doll’s eye reflex is a normal finding. Therefore, a 9-month-old infant
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f with a negative Doll’s eye reflex is a finding that does not require further
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f intervention.
D. Negative Crawl reflex
f f f
Rationale: A negative Crawl reflex disappears after 6 months of age. Therefore, a 9-month-old
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infant with a negative Crawl reflex is a finding that does not require further
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intervention.
f
2. A nurse is reinforcing teaching a parent of a child who has a fracture of the epiphyseal plate. Which
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of the following is an appropriate statement by the nurse?
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,2|Page
A. “The blood supply to the bone is disrupted.”
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Rationale: Children heal fractures in less time than adults because of the generous blood
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f supply to the bone and the epiphyseal plate.
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f B. “Normal bone growth can be affected.”
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Rationale: A fracture of the epiphyseal plate can affect growth in a child. Therefore, it
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f needs tobe detected and treated rapidly.
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C. “Bone marrow can be lost though the fracture.”
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Rationale: The epiphyseal plate is the cartilage growth plate. Therefore, bone marrow is
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f not lost through this type of fracture.
f f f f f f
D. “The healing process will take longer.”
f f f f f f
Rationale: Children heal fractures in less time than adults because of the generous blood
f f f ff f f f f f f f f f
f supply to the bone and the epiphyseal plate.
f f f f f f f
,3|Page
3. A nurse is planning to speak to a group of adolescents about toxic shock syndrome (TSS). The
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nurse knows that TSS is commonly associated with which of the following?
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f A. High-absorbency tampons
f f
Rationale: Toxic shock syndrome, a severe disease caused by a toxin made by
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Staphylococcus aureus, is characterized by shock and multiple organ
f f f f f f f f f
dysfunction. It most often affects menstruating women who use highly
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absorbent tampons.
f f
B. Mosquito bites f
Rationale: Mosquito bites are not associated with TSS.
f f f f f f f
C. International travel f
Rationale: International travel is not associated with TSS.
f f f f f f f
D. Multiple sexual partners f f
Rationale: TSS is not associated with multiple sexual partners.
f f f f f f f f
4. A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of
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pyloric stenosis?
f f
A. Absent bowel sounds f f
Rationale: Visible gastric peristaltic waves moving from the left to the right are a clinical
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f manifestation of pyloric stenosis. f f f
B. Increased sodium level f f
Rationale: Vomiting causes a depletion of fluid and electrolytes, therefore a decrease in serum
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f sodium levels is a clinical manifestation of pyloric stenosis.
f f f f f f f f
f C. Projectile vomiting after feedings
f f f f
Rationale: Pyloric stenosis is a narrowing and thickening of the pyloric canal between the
f ff f f f ff ff ff f f f ff f
f stomach and the duodenum resulting in projectile vomiting.
f f f f f f f
D. Golf ball-sized mass over the left quadrant
f f f f f f f
Rationale: An olive-shaped mass is palpable right of the umbilicus is a clinical
f ff f f f f f f f f f f
f manifestation of pyloric stenosis. f f f
, 4|Page
5. A nurse is planning care for a child who has juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following
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is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
f f f f f f f f f
A. Administer opioids on a schedule. f f f f
Rationale: NSAIDs are used to control pain. Therefore, administering opioids on a schedule
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f is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take.
f f f f f f f f f
B. Schedule prolonged periods of complete joint immobilization daily.
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Rationale: Physical mobility will assist in preserving function and maintaining mobility.
f f f f f f f f f f
Therefore, prolonged periods of complete joint immobilization is not an
f f f f f f f f f
appropriate action for the nurse to take.
f f f f f f f
C. Apply cool compresses for 20 minutes every hour.
f f f f f f f
Rationale: Heat is beneficial for relieving pain and stiffness. Therefore, applying cool
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compresses for 20 minutes every hour is not an appropriate action for the
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
nurseto take.
f f f
f D. Maintain night splints to the affected joint.
f f f f f f f
Rationale: Maintaining night splints to the affected joints will assist in range of
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f motion. Therefore, this is an appropriate action for the nurse to
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f take.
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