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Primary Care 2 Dunphy Games and activities Exam 2 with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version
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Primary Care 2 Dunphy Games and activities Exam 2 with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version
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Primary Care 2 Dunphy Games and activities Exam 2with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version
Which of the following antibiotics provides the best coverage in acute or chronic sinusitis when gram-
negative organisms are suspected?
a. Penicillin V c. Levofloxacin
b. Amoxicillin d. Clindamycin - ✔✔c. Levofloxacin
In which of the following situations would referral to a specialist be needed for sinusitis?
a. Recurrent sinusitis
b. Allergic sinusitis
c. Sinusitis that is refractory to antibiotic therapy
d. All of the above - ✔✔d. All of the above
Which type of stomatitis results in necrotic ulceration of the oral mucous membranes?
a. Vincent's stomatitis c. Apthous stomatitis
b. Allergic stomatitis d. Herpetic stomatitis - ✔✔a. Vincent's stomatitis
The presence of hairy leukoplakia in a person with no other symptoms of immune suppression is
strongly suggestive of which type of infection?
a. HSV Type 2 c. Pneumonia
b. HIV d. Syphilis - ✔✔b. HIV
Heart valve damage resulting from acute rheumatic fever is a long-term sequelae resulting from
infection with which of the following pathogens?
a. Coxsackievirus c. Francisella tularensis
b. Cytomegalovirus d. Group A streptococcus - ✔✔d. Group A streptococcus
,A patient presents with the following signs and symptoms: gradual onset of low-grade fever, marked
fatigue, severe sore throat, and posterior cervical lymphadenopathy. Based on the signs and symptoms
alone, which of the following conditions is most likely the cause?
a. Gonorrhea c. Influenza
b. Mononucleosis d. Herpes zoster - ✔✔b. Mononucleosis
A patient presents to the clinician with a sore throat, fever of 100.7°F, and tender anterior cervical
lymphadenopathy. The clinician suspects strep throat and performs a rapid strep test that is
negative. What would the next step be?
a. The patient should be instructed to rest and increase fluid intake as the infection is most likely viral
and will resolve without antibiotic treatment.
b. Because the patient does not have strep throat, the clinician should start broad spectrum
antibiotics in order to cover the offending pathogen.
c. A throat culture should be performed to confirm the results of the rapid strep test.
d. The patient should be treated with antibiotics for strep throat as the rapid strep test is not very
sensitive. - ✔✔c. A throat culture should be performed to confirm the results of the rapid strep test.
Which of the following medications used in the treatment of glaucoma works by constricting the
pupils to open the angle and allow aqueous fluid to escape?
a. Pilocarpine c. Brinzolamide
b. Timolol d. Acetazolamide - ✔✔a. Pilocarpine
True or false?
Severe pain associated with acute otitis media signifies perforation of the tympanic membrane.
- ✔✔False
If chest pain may be alleviated with time, analgesics, and heat applications, what might the
differential diagnosis be?
a. Peptic ulcer c. Costochondritis
b. Hiatal hernia d. Pericarditis - ✔✔c. Costochondritis
, Which of the following drug categories commonly prescribed for hyperlipidemia should not be given
if the triglycerides are over 400 mg/dL?
a. Folic acid derivatives c. HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors
b. Bile acid sequestrants d. Folic acid derivatives - ✔✔b. Bile acid sequestrants
Sandra has palpitations that are occurring with muscle twitching, paresthesia, and fatigue. What might a
specific diagnostic test be to determine the cause?
a. Serum calcium
b. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
c. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) test
d. Complete blood cell count (CBC) - ✔✔a. Serum calcium
A blood pressure (BP) of 142/92 is considered:
a. Normal. c. Stage 1 hypertension.
b. Prehypertension. d. Stage 2 hypertension. - ✔✔c. Stage 1 hypertension
5. Lifestyle modifications to manage hypertension include:
a. Maintaining a body mass index (BMI) of 17.
b. Restricting dietary sodium to 2 g per day. c.
Encouraging 90 minutes of exercise per day.
d. Limiting beer intake to 24 oz/day. - ✔✔d. Limiting beer intake to 24 oz/day.
Mary has hypertension and previously had a stroke. Which hypertensive drug would you order for
her? a. ACE inhibitor
b. Calcium channel blocker
c. Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
d. Beta blocker - ✔✔a. ACE inhibitor
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