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SHS 402 Articulation Exam Questions and Correct Answers Already Passed

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SHS 402 Articulation Exam Questions and Correct Answers Already Passed What are the basics of articulation treatment approach? - Answer- -Practice! -Hypothesize on organic cues -treat the "cause" not just the phoneme What should be taken into consideration with organic articulation disorders...

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  • November 7, 2024
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SHS 402 Articulation Exam
Questions and Correct
Answers Already Passed
What are the basics of articulation treatment approach? - Answer- -Practice!
-Hypothesize on organic cues
-treat the "cause" not just the phoneme

What should be taken into consideration with organic articulation disorders? - Answer- -
Based on non-developmental approach because the deficits are the result of
structural/neurologic anomalies

What is a cleft palate? - Answer- - congenital malformation of the lip/ and or palate that
results from the failure of the oral structures to fuse at midline the first trimester.

When do repairs usually occur by? - Answer- labial- 3 months
palatal- 2nd year

What are the most significant speech problems associated with cleft palate? - Answer- -
Sounds that require intraoral air pressure
-Distortions due to nasality or nasal air emission
-Compensatory/maladaptive/back pattern of articulation: Glottal stops substituted for
stops; pharyngeal or velar fricatives for fricatives

What defines hearing impairment? - Answer- -significant loss in hearing acuity
- conductive or sensorineural
-mild-26-40 db
-moderate( 41-70bd)
-Severe(71-90)
-profound(91db or greater)

What are the most common errors for someone who has a hearing impairment? -
Answer- -Omission of final consonants
-substitution of voiced consonants for voiceless
-Omission of consonant in blends
-Vowel errors(substitution of schwa;nasalization;substitution of different vowel)
-Distortions of fricatives and affricates

, What are some therapy ideas for hearing impaired? - Answer- -cued speech helps to
teach place manner and voicing

-Incorporate alternative sensory modalities

-select words relevant to classroom curriculum

-always use amplification system

-use auditory trainers for self monitoring and classroom situations

What is developmental Apraxia? - Answer- - motor planning disorder characterized by
reduced ability to volitionally sequence movements of the articulators for speech

What are the speech production characteristics of someone with developmental
apraxia? - Answer- -Extremely restricted repertoire of phonemes
-Poor imitation of sounds modeled
-Inconsistent errors
-Vowel distortions
-struggling or groping movements of the oral musculature
-errors on suprasegmental aspects of speech

What are some ways to administer therapy with an apraxic client? - Answer- -Practice
-Oral-motor movements can be used to facilitate articulatory placement for acquisition of
new consonants

cont.. - Answer- -capitalize on acceptable speech motor pattern at the moment of its
production- repeat

-focus first on child's ability to produce accurate responses then shift to rapid automatic
production

-Rhymes and songs can be used to help facilitate motor sequencing.


Is a articulation disorder usually organic or inorganic? - Answer- Organic-
Hearing impairment
Cleft palate
tongue thrust or Childhood Apraxia of Speech

What is a functional articulation disorder? - Answer- no known pathology is causing the
errors. Present with normal hearing and intellectual abilities.

What is an articulation disorder? - Answer- emphasizes the motor components of
speech.

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