Exam (elaborations)
NPTE MSK Review Exam
- Course
- Institution
NPTE MSK Review Exam NPTE MSK Review Exam NPTE MSK Review Exam
[Show more]
Content preview
NPTE MSK Review ExamWhat is the capsular pattern of the shoulder (GH joint)? ER>ABD>IR
What is the capsular pattern of the elbow complex? Flex>Ext
What is the capsular pattern of the forearm? equally restricted pronation & supination
What is the capsular pattern of the wrist? equal limitation of flexion and extension
What is the capsular pattern of the CMC joint I? joint II-V? ABD & EXT
equally restricted in all directions
What is the capsular pattern of the IP joint? flexion > extension
What is the capsular pattern of the hip? IR>Flex>ABD(minimal loss of ext)
What is the capsular pattern of the knee? flex>ext
What is the capsular pattern of the ankle?
subtalar?
midtarsal? PF>ext (DF?)
restricted varus
,restricted DF, PF, ABD, IR
Compression from a continual pressure such as crutches causes which nerve palsy? radial
Phases of frozen shoulder:
_____: minimal pain, no synovitis, significant capsular restrictions.
_____: pain only with movement, adhesions, limited GH motions. atrophy of deltoid, rotator cuff,
biceps, triceps.
_____: gradual onset of pain that increases with movement and is present at night. loss of ER is
common.
_____: intense pain even at rest. limited motion in all directions. 4 "thawing stage" (15-24 months),
3 "frozen stage" (9-15 months),
1 (<3months),
2 "freezing stage" (3-9 months)
Joint mobilization direction depends on the convex/concave rules. What is the exception for Adhesive
capsulitis? post/inf glide to improve capsular pattern loss
"David wears red high heels" refers to what gait pattern? excessive PF, knee hyperextension, anterior
pelvic tilt, excessive lordotic curve
(CP: spastic PF/contracture,CVA: foot drop leading to PF contracture)
,Convex and Concave Rules
Shoulder:
Elbow:
Prox. RU:
Distal RU:
Wrist:
Fingers:
Hip:
Knee:
Ankle: opp, same, opp, same, opp, same, opp, same, opp
Thumb joint mobs
Flexion:
Extension:
ABD:
ADD: ulnar glide,
radial glide,
dorsal glide,
volar glide
Pronation of the foot is from which motions?
Supination? eversion, DF, ABD (elvis dabs like a pro)
inversion, PF, ADD (IPAD = superior)
, Upper crossed syndrome results in which weak muscles? which tight muscles? weak (inhibited): deep
cervical flexors, lower trap, serratus anterior
tight (facilitated): SCM, pectoralis, upper trap, levator scap
Lower crossed syndrome results in which weak muscles? which tight muscles? weak (inhibited):
abdominals, glute min/med/max
tight (facilitated): rectus femoris, iliopsoas, thoraco-lumbar extensors
Wasting of the hypothenar muscles of the hand, interossei, and two medial lumbricals due to ulnar
nerve palsy.
- hyperextension of MCP and flexion of IP
- wrist flexion with MCP extension when extrinsic extensors contract = + (AKA Andre-Thomas sign)
Bishop's hand (benediction hand/Duchene's sign)
A deformity from loss of intrinsic muscle action and over-action of extrinsic extensor mm on the
proximal phalanx of the fingers.
- MCP: hyperextended; PIP & DIP: flexed
- most often caused by combined median and ulnar nerve palsy claw fingers
A progressive disease of genetic origin resulting in a contracture of the palmar fascia.
- fixed flexion deformity of MCP and PIP joints
- usually seen in ring or little finger
- men > women
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectjoseph. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now